2014年中石油职称英语考试试卷参考答案
词汇选项稀奶油可以做什么
1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.
C.huge
D.national
2.New cretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.
A.amazing
B.depressing三国群英传8攻略
C.predictable
D.dull
3.A person’s wealth is often in inver pr oportion to their happiness.
A.equal
C.large
D.opposite
4.His professional career spanned 16 years.
戏说脸谱A.started
B.changed
C.lasted
5.The symptoms of the dia manifested themlves ten days later.
A.ead
B.improved
良药苦口的意思D.appeared
6.The group does not advocate the u of violence.
A.limit
B.support
D.oppo
7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.
汤圆馅料怎么做A.act
B.homework
C.jusuce
8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for veral minutes.
B.sitent
C.ated
9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.
A.point
冷门大学
C.finding
10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.
A.sincere
11.The committee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.
B.publish
C.summarize
D.furnish
12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.
A.rious
B.beautiful
C.impressive
D.ridiculous
13.The department deferred the decision for six months.
A.put off
B.arrived at
C.abided by
D.protested against
14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.
A.invented
C.designed
15.The country was torn apart by strife.
B.poverty
C.war
答案：CDDCD BAADC DDABA
阅读理解
A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer
Post-menopausal women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested. The report ,which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least ven hours a week lowered the risk of the dia.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk.
A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week,but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group.
They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active
and participating in activities such as walking,swimming and aerobics(有氧运动)and how much time they spent sitting watching television or reading.They completed the same questionnaires at two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009.Of the women,47% said walking was their only recreational acivity.Tho who walked for at least ven hours per week had a 14% lower risk of breast cancer compared to tho who walked three or fewer hours per week.
Dr.Alpa Patel,a nior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta,Georgia,who led the study,said:”Give n that more than 60% of women report some daily walking,promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women.We were plead to find that without any other recreational activity, just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in the women.””More strenuous(紧张的)and longer activities lowered the risk even more.
Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign,said:”Thi s study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporate into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference.”
She added:”We know that the best weapon to ove rcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occu
rring in the first place. The challenge now is how we turn the findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer.”
31. All of the following factors relating to cancer risk were mentioned in the
passage______EXCEPT_______
A. breathing exerci
D.lifestyle choices
32. It can be inferred from Dr. Alpa Patel’s study that____.
A. women have fewer chances of physical activity
B. daily walking could cut the chance of breast cancer
C. leisure-time activity is not associated with cancer risk
D. walking is not recommended for women with breast cancer
33. Dr. Alpa Patel was_____.
A. head of the survey study
B. chief editor of Cancer Epidemiology
C. chair of the American Cancer Society
D. chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign
34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Most women take walking as their only recreational activity.
B. The study aims to track the health conditions of its subjects.
C. Walking was the only recreational acitivity for about half of the women
D. Irregular walking incread the risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal women
35. The word “sustainable”in the last paragraph is clost in meaning to
A. continuable
B. affordable
海盗杰克
C. available
D. Persistent 答案：ABACA
