阅读理解训练（2）
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Without proper planning, tourism can cau problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.
实习单位意见评语Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lo jobs. Business can also lo money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, firstclass roads, and other support facilities(配套设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not ud most of the time, the owners of the hotel lo money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, wers to handle waste, and water. All of the support facilities cost money. If they are not ud becau there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
1．Which of the following do you think has been discusd in the part before this lection?
A．It is extremely important to develop tourism.
大学新生自传B．Building roads and hotels is esntial.
C．Support facilities are highly necessary.
D．Planning is of great importance to tourism.
答案：D 本文一开始便讲如果没有适当的计划，旅游业会带来的各种问题，可见前文叙述适当计划的好处，以正反两方面来阐述。
2．The underlined word“inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1 ) probably means________.
A．tourists B．pasngers
C．population D．citizens
答案：D 文中提到太多游客来该国inhabitants喜欢的地方，可见它指本国本土的居民。
3．Too much tourism can cau all the problems EXCEPT ________.
A．a bad effect on other industries
B．a change of tourists' customs
C．overcrowd of places of interest
D．pressure on traffic
波尔多红酒杯
答案：B 本文提到旅游业过于兴旺会带来的各种后果中提到了A、C、D，但没有说会改变游客的风俗习惯。
4．It can be inferred from the text that________.
A．the author doesn't like tourism developing so fast
B．local people will benefit from tourist attraction
C．other parts of a country's economy won't benefit from tourism much
D．we can't build too many support facilities
答案：B 从文中的讲述可以推知，旅游业会使当地人获益。
学雷锋作文
A
迷迷糊糊的拼音We were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money. In fact, we had to borrow money to reach our destination town. Anyway, it was my husband, two boys aged four and two, and mylf, ven months pregnant (怀孕), in an old Volvo station wagon. We had been driving for two days in the middle of winter (that car’s heater didn’t work), and we had taken a route that was very desolate. There was nothing around for miles－no cars, buildings or signs of civilization. Suddenly, our car started losing power and the gauges(汽油表) went all out of order. We saw a light in the distance and managed to roll to a stop in front of this property that looked like a small simple hou. Our cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles, and it was freezing outside, so I didn’t know if we were going to make it out of this situation alive. My husband got out of the car to e if there was something he could do to get us rolling again, but it was not looking good. A short while later, a man came out of the hou and spoke with my husband a bit before inviting us all into his home. He and his wife took us in, fed us, and made us feel at home as we struggled to find some way to get to our destination, which was still a few hours’ drive away. We were able to call a friend and get a ride, leaving our broken car behind, but not before the couple gave us food and water for our journey. One week later, this dear sweet couple pulled our car all the way to our place and refud to take anything in return, except for us to pay it forward－and we have, and will continue to do it forever.
1. We can learn from the text that the family________.
A. had a hopeless future B. was in financial difficulty
C. suffered from a company crash D. wanted to turn to their relatives for help
2. The underlined word “ desolate” probably mean________.就像老鼠爱大米
狗狗眼睛发红
dnf淘气虎A. derted B. advanced C. smooth D. muddy
3. Knowing that the wagon had broken down, the author________.
A. called her friend veral miles away for help
B. stopped the car in front of a simple rvice station
C. was afraid that they couldn’t overcome the difficulty
D. encouraged her husband and children to be confident
4. We can learn from the text that the family___________.
A. got out of their financial difficulty
B. met with more troubles after that
C. came back to thank the couple who had helped them
D. followed the couple’s example in return for their help
