Unit 4 Listening and Talking 名师教学设计
●课时内容
Prepare for a disaster
主题语境:人与自然—灾害防范主题群下自然灾害地震的防范。
语篇类型:录音、图片
五画的字文本分析:
[What]本节课为听说课,首先呈现一段关于地震预防的对话,主要包含指令用语。然后呈现一些安全指令用语,为随后的口语活动做了铺垫,接着提供几种常见救生设备,最后要求学生向全班做一个关于某种灾害求生的措施的报告。学习材料有效地将教学内容和语用目标有机结合,为核心素养落地生根提供了有效的途径
[Why]提高学生地震防范意识,学习发出正确的指令。
[How]教学材料将英语语用目标和本单元的主题语境有机结合起来,让学生在主题语境的探究过程中提高英语语用能力,增强地震的防范意识。
●课时目标大连规划
1.能够听懂地震防范相关指令。
2.能够根据实际情况使用恰当的语言发出指令。
●重点难点
重点:理解和学习发布指令的正确语言形式。隧道衬砌
难点:根据实际情况发布指令
●教学准备
教师准备:
教学录音,急救包
学生准备:
发布指令的相关语言,急救用品
●教学过程
Step I 学习理解
陈皮兔丁活动一:感知与注意
1.Before listening,the teacher introduces the dialogue to students: Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She and her dog, Lucky, are visiting a nior high school.
2. Ask students to listen to the conversation and complete the table below.
3.Ask students to check the answers.If necessary, play the tape again for students to listen to it again.
【设计意图】听力材料是一位救援工作人员和学生的对话,语境真实。学生通过听他们的对话,感知救援工作人员的生活和工作。学生同时注意到一些发布指令的语句和表达。
Step Ⅱ应用实践(Giving Instructions)
活动二:描述与阐释
1.Ask students to read the expressions of giving instructions.
2.Work in pairs.Choo a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions.The expressions below may help you.
Giving instructions:
孔子被尊称为
First/First of all, Cover your ...
Call an emergency number. Stay calm.
马王堆
Listen to the news. Stay
Don't drive or walk outside.
Move to a safe place.
Collect water and food if you can.
墨鱼炖鸡的做法Finally,... Stay indoors.
咬肌大怎么办3.Act it out.After students make preparations,the teacher asks students to give instructions according to the chon situation.
【设计意图】在听完一段含有指令的对话之后,通过阅读学习表格中有关指令的句子,学生选择一种自己熟悉的自然灾害,准备适当的安全指令,进行描述、阐释。在这个过程中,学生内化已经学到的语言知识和安全指令方面的文化知识,促进语言运用自动化。
活动三:分析与判断
1.Ask students to look at the pictures below and to find out what they are and discuss their functions.
2. Work in groups and discuss what other emergency supplies would be added according to different situations.
3. Ask some students to share their answers and give their reasons.
【设计意图】随着生活品质的提高,人们对健康及安全倍加重视。一个专业的家庭急救包有备无患,如果家人受到一些小的刮伤、碰伤等及遭到意外伤害的时侯,可以利用急救包中的急救药和急救指导手册的帮助,进行自我急救护理。学生通过分析图片中的几种急救设备,判断出还需要的急救物品,用所学的语言阐释原因,可以促进学生语言的学习和运用
Sept Ⅲ迁移创新
活动四:推理与论证
Report to the class the safety instructions you listed and then explain what emergency supplies people should keep on hand.
EXAMPLE
If you find yourlf in danger from a forest fire,first of all,stay calm.Cover your Then go to a safer place if
Now for our emergency supplies,we would suggest always having on hand enough water and food for three days,a radio,...
【设计意图】通过自主、合作和探究的学习方式,学生陈述自己针对特定的灾害的安全指令,并且解释人们手头常备的急救设施;在新的情境中学习,加深对主题意义的理解,增强自己的安全防范意识,丰富自已安全防范的措施,提高自己防范的能力,从而实现学有所用。
板书设计