Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮
Special difficulties 写人的作文800字难点
Exercis A
1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on
Exercis B
1. He is the man we have heard about so much.
2. The shelf you put tho books on has collapd.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)
3.Whom did you receive a letter from
特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。
定语从句中Which漫无边际以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。
省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。
固定的动词短语
look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for不能前置)
非固定的动词短语
look at:注视
live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置)
This is the old hou in which he lived. = This is the old hou he lived in.
4.This is the road we came by
5.Where is the pencil you were playing with
Multiple choice questions 多项选择
1…正确答案:D
in mon adv.共有(替换了similar)
2…正确答案:B
A)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意
B) large cat
persuade v.说服, 劝说
3…答案正确:C
做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意
文章最后一句话总结了大意
句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键
4…答案正确:C
Make的用法:
make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略)
be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整)
-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.
5…答案正确: D
A)把say改成claim就对了(-- People claimed to have en the puma.)阴唇痒是什么原因
D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系
6…正确答案:B
原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就…(as soon as)
被动:On being obrved, it immediately ran away.
主动:On obrving her, it immediately ran away.
On eing me, he waved to me.
7…正确答案:D
except可以和名词/色彩搭配口诀名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式)
unless = if...not = except on the condition that…
when = if
-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.
-- Whenever you e, you are wele. = If ever you e, you are wele.
8…正确答案:D
A)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致
-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词
9…正确答案:C
on more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than
10…正确答案:B
in a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地
in a trap 落于陷阱中
at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角)
under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中
11... 正确答案:B
fishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣
travel for pleasure 外出游玩
read for pleasure 阅读消遣
12…
on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地(= alone)
for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。
Lesson 02 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一
Special difficulties 难点
in
1>与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用, 在句中起状语作用。
in surpri惊奇地 / in astonishment惊愕的
in alarm恐吓的 / in embarrassment窘迫的
in amazement极为惊讶 / in despair绝望的
in dismay沮丧的 / in anger恼火的 / in disappointment失望的
2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方面。
in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用颜料 / in red用红色 / in code用代码
in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 / in a few words 用几句话
3>表示状态、情况或处境
in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的
in debt负债 / in love with sb爱上某人 / in tears流着泪
in good order有条不紊, 整齐, 情况正常 / in good repair维修良好
in good health 身体好 / in poor health身体坏
in the bad mood情绪坏 / in the good mood情绪好
in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂
in poverty 在贫穷中 / in luxury奢侈的
Exerci:
very quickly = in a hurry
eventually = in the end (eventually adv.最后, 终于)
be en = in sight
with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil
which they share = in mon (share v.共享)
crying = in tears
Multiple choice questions 多项选择
1... D
in order adv.整齐, 状况良好, 适宜
out of order adv.次序颠倒, 不整齐, 状态不好(= was damaged)
2... B
3... C
为…表示感谢:be grateful for… / be thankful for…
不辞辛劳地做某事:take the trouble to do sth.
4... B in the past 是过去时态的标志;always用在实意动词之前
5... D stroke n.击, 敲女童编发, 报时的钟声
强调句式结构:It was — 直到…才…
-- It was not until midnight that snow stopped. — 直到半夜, 雪才停了。
6... B 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序
7... C Mend vt.修理, 修补
突出结果或者对现在的影响, 用现在完成时。
8... A get ud to doing 表示习惯于(to是介词)
9... B
fund 基金; cash 现金; scholarship 奖学金; investment 投资
10... A run a shop 经营商店
11... A night after night = every night
12... C
still 1>adv.仍, 仍然, 还
-- He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天来的,现仍在此。
still 2>adv.(连接副词) 尽管如此, 依旧, 仍然(表达一种坚持的态度)
相当于in spite of that, even though, just the same)
-- It’s raining;Still, I must go out.
拼多多商家后台登录-- This picture is not too valuable;Still, I like it.
Yet conj.但是, 然而(表示一种转折的关系)古诗名字
-- I have failed, yet I shall try again.
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神
1... D
’Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.’
2... D be employed in 被应用在...方面
this is confirmed by the fact that 引导同位语从句,补充说明fact的内容
4... D prosperity n.繁荣(不可数)
know 1>知道, 成熟之美认识
2>(文学用语)经历过, 曾经有过(= experience, 比experience更加正式)
-- He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有过痛苦的经历
5... B since:自从(主干的时态为现在完成时)