一、人称代词
主格:we, I, he, she, it, they, you
宾格:us, me, him, her, it, them, you
We are high school students.
Let’s go. =let us go. Your success makes us happy.
I am Chine.
Give me番茄牛肉面的做法 a book, plea.
He gets up early everyday.
His mother told him the news.
She is good at dancing.
Our teacher asked her畅销书排行榜 to dance in the competition.
It is a pet.
I hate it when I have to take part in the college entrance examination.
They are happy now.
The music made them crazy.
You are very kind.
I will give you a pen.
二、物主代词
形容词性物主代词:my, our, his her, its, their, your
名词性物质代词: mine, ours, his, hers, its, theirs, yours鄱阳湖拼音
It is my book. The book is mine. =my book.
Tho are our books. Tho books are ours. =our books.
It is his book. The book is his. =his book.
My hair is black, but my grandmother’s hair is white.
Her hair is white. Hers is white. Hers=her hair.
I had a lovely dog, its name is XiongXiong.
My name is apple, its is XiongXiong.
Our school is big. However, theirs is small.
Mary’s pen is Parker. Yours is Hero.
三、指示代词
this that, the, that, such.这些
All the things are beautiful.
Such was her opinions before meeting Alice.
四、相互代词
each other one another 互相
We have to help each other. (两人之间)
All in all, We have to help one another.(两人以上之间)
五、反身代词
onelf , himlf, herlf, themlves, ourlves, yourlf, yourlves, mylf.
We should try our best to help ourlves and others.
be onelf, 处于正常状态,显得自然。
I am mylf at the party.
enjoy onelf=have a good time=enjoyment.
come to onelf, 苏醒过来,恢复知觉
After the rious illness, he finally came to himlf.
help onelf 为自己取用某物
help yourlves, plea.
devote onelf to 投身于
We should devote ourlves to the great cau.
by onelf 独立地
I have accomplished the homework by mylf.
of onelf 自动地
When I am having a lesson, I always put my phone away of mylf.
to onelf 独立拥有的
既成事实when one dines in a restaurant, one likes a table to onelf.
六、不定代词。
1、 both, all
Both of you are high school students. (两者都)
All of us are Chine. (三者或三者以上都)
2、each,every秸秆饲料
Each of them has made progress.(每一个)
Every student in our school works hard.(所有的)
3、either, neither
Here are two pens. You may take either of them. (两者中的任何一个)
不祥征兆Neither of them knows French. (两者中的任何一个都不)
练习:
1、She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she like _____ and moved to Cambridge.
2、It is an either-or-situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do ______.
3、Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ____ of them wants to, becau they have work to do.
4、other, the other, others, the others, another.
other:其他的
鹿茸胶囊
the other:特指 one, the other 一个,另外一个
We will talk about it some other time.
I have two favorite idols, one is Zhao Wei, the other is Audrey Hepburn.
others: 一些
the others:特指剩下的
Some are playing basketball while others are playing football.(另外一些)
Five of the pencils are red; the others are yellow.(两部分中的另外一部分。)
another 另外一个,第三个以上
This coat is too dark. Plea show me another. (另一个)
练习:
1、In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ____, knives and forks.
2、Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____.
5、none,no ones
None of them is fond of pop music.(其中任何一个都不, 强调范围)
No one is likely to solve the problem. (没有一个)
6、复合不定动词
everybody, everyone, everything, anybody, anything, anyone, something, somebody, someone.
Every:每一个;any:任何一个;some:一些
全部否定:
no +名词,nobody, nothing, none, neither
No one is perfect. 没有人是完美的。
Nothing can stop him going there.没有什么事情能够阻止他去那里。
芋头的吃法
Neither of them wants to stop for a rest.他们两人中没有一个人想停下来休息。
部分否定:
both, all, every +名词,everyone,everybody, everything等与not 连用
Last Saturday,both of you haven’t come here.= Last Saturday, not both of you have come here.
All students aren’t hard working.= Not all students are hard working.并不是所有的学生都是努力学习的。
Everyone can’t fulfill his desire.= Not everyone can fulfill his desire. 不是每个人都能够满足他自己的欲望。
7、区别:
易混词 | 用法 | 例句 |
none | 既可指人,也可指物,常指代上文出现的东西 | There are many people over there. I know none of them.那边有很多人,我一个也不认识。 |
nothing | 仅指事物,在指代上没有什么限制 | She knew nothing about it.她对此一无所知。 |
no one | 用来指人,多强调个体,后面一般不接of短语 | ---Did anyone come to e you?有人来看你吗? ----No one.没有。 |
| | |
练习:
1、A smile costs _____, but gives much.
2、You can ask anyone for help. ____ here is willing to lend you a hand.