Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题：1 分) |
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choo the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. |
Questions 1 to 20 are bad on the following passage. | |
I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can just sit 1. , doing nothing at all. I want 2. Adventure ，something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be 3. into the harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and 4.defy gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could 5. the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from an airplane, 6. in the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climb steep mountain 7. in China. It's also possible for me to 8. tropical jungles in Brazil. No, I'm not 9. for the spotlight. I don't want to join the 10. of fame. I simply don't want my life to be 邯郸教育考试院11. . I could go on a fantastic 12. . I could uncover 13. treasures in the mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and 14. the ven as. Maybe I'll investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and 15. large corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are 16. cheating citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and 17. spy on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) 18. of our mother country. On cond thought, this all ems quite 19. . I take back everything that I have said. A(n) 20. life is for me. I think that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning t at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone el doing tho dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine. | |
Questions 21 to 40 are bad on the following passage. | |
Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes' life was 21anythingbut boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies' underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that 22. and built aircraft. In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 23. his dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, 24. his film Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himlf in film. It won two academy 25. . His next film, Hell's Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of 26.面板堆石坝 time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters. In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many 27. in airplane technology. After 28. and winning the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world's most advanced aircraft. He then 29. strapped himlf into it. He was in the 30. of the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he 31t a new speed record, taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II 32. , things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention 33. building military aircraft. 34. he was unable to do what he promid the government, he had some troubles. He failed to 35. any planes. This is why the US Senate 36. Hughes's failure to meet his wartime contracts. Hughes was just 37. famous for his fall from public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the 38. of being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious 39. . Towards the end of his life, he hid away from the public's 40. . He died in 1976. | |
Questions 41 to 60 are bad on the following passage. | |
Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska to Frederic E. Austerlitz, an Austrian immigrant and traveling salesman, and his wife Ann Geilus Austerlitz. Fred's sister Adele was older 41. eighteen months. She showed a 42. for dancing. In 1904, Mrs. Austerlitz moved with the children to New York. She was 43. on her children becoming stars. She wanted them to enter show 44. . The following year, Fred and Adele 45. their first performance. They played a small dancing bride and groom (新郎). 46. early on they only supported main characters in the plot, their roles were actually very important. It's true that they 47. had any lines. Still, they received much 48. . Their success had rved as 49. for them throughout their lives. Throughout the 1920s, the pair had immen success, which 50. the way for Fred's later career. 51. , Adele was dating Lord Charles Cavendish. In 1932, Adele left the act to get married. 52. a good dancer, Fred had a bit of a clumsy look about him. He made a screen test for a major film studio. The studio head had 53. about Fred. They thought that Fred did not have the 54. appearance and acting ability to become a star on his own. But 55. , the studio signed Fred becau of his initiative and good name. In 1933, still 56. to make his name in Hollywood, he was cast with Ginger Rogers. And after one short dance act together, they became an immediate 57. . They were received 58. well and became Hollywood's most popular couple. 59. is doubtful that Fred Astaire would have ever made it in Hollywood if he hadn't been paired with Ginger Rogers. It 60. that he was very lucky. | |
Questions 61 to 80 are bad on the following passage. | |
Born in 1899, Alfred Hitchcock endured many frightening experiences in his life. The experiences may have helped to fuel his love for 61. the fears of others. At age fourteen, when his father died, he 62. school to work. However, he was 63. on continuing to study. So he took evening class. Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker. In 1920, he took a 64. as a title designer. Hitchcock showed 65. and became an assistant director in just three years. His first film, produced in 1927, got mixed 66. . His next movie, however, received 67. . This appreciation came from both critics and the public 68. . As most people recognized, Hitchcock's films were never 69. or without plans. Hitchcock was quite 70. from the very beginning of his career. Still, some people were 71. by the exceedingly shocking content of his films and didn't like them. 72. many writers and artists, Hitchcock could appear very strange. He had a 73. personal life. He rarely 74. anything about himlf to the media. 75. he considered the process of bringing movies to the public the key to professional success. In other words, the process of 76. movies was still very important, even though he thought he should not talk much about his personal life. Throughout his long career, Hitchcock made 53 films and created some of the world's most 77. films to date. 78. his immen success, he was not always happy. He frequently 79. about being lonely and fearing death. Perhaps the darkness of his character not only led him to succeed, 80. prevented him from enjoying his success. He certainly left behind a mystery for us to probe. | |
Questions 81 to 100 are bad on the following passage. | |
I work for the state as a caworker. If someone 81. needs help, I can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 82. , they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a 83. , so they should have enough money for bills. 84. , I believe almost all of them get compensation from another 85. . Welfare fraud is 86. and so my job has really become 87. a detective investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every 88. donation that they get. I also check 89. they should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sure it is 90. . If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to 91. that the medical treatment is just necessary. I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 92. face that walks through my door. I e many people living on the welfare system are making money with the 93. that welfare alone won't pay the rent. In that ca, I have to take away their welfare 94. according to the law. In fact, they are 95. making more money than I do. My 96. at the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the 97. of the people. But it is 98. that she just hands out money over there. The governor of this state has 99. its decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 100. doing nothing. I am doing my part. | |
Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题：1 分) |
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choo the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. |
Questions 1 to 20 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
Have you ever met any caworkers? Most caworkers are highly idealistic when they begin their 1. . However, they change after a few years in a system that 2. requires people to lie. They 3. to become cynical. They also start to 4. detectives. Sometimes this role is easy: big companies are very 5. to pay any money to welfare clients illegally. Tho on welfare might like to be paid for their rvices 蒜蓉粉丝蒸娃娃菜6. the table. Employers don't often do this, 7. the government finds out about all the money the people make. Any extra income they earn 8. the central government's computer. Sadly the law does not 9. welfare clients to work part time. Thus, they aren't able to make a gradual 10. away from welfare. Many welfare clients would 11. to pay for some of their living expens on their own. They will be happy if they can 12. having to call their caworker. This will save them from 13. situations. When they need something as simple as 14. to their wheelchair they would like to handle it themlves. Most would agree that the system needs 15. . Perhaps legal experts should 16. defenders of the welfare clients. In truth, the system so easily lends itlf to 17. by the welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caworkers' tendency to vigorously 18. any untruths. Caworkers often try to arch for lies told by their clients 19. help their clients. Someday people like me will thrive under a new system that will encourage them, not ek to 20. them of cheating! But it is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers. | ||||
Questions 21 to 40 are bad on the following passage. 大厂村 | ||||
I receive public assistance. I have to go to the welfare office about once a month to 21. why I am still getting money. People at the welfare office must hear a good reason for why I am not working before they give me 22. from the government. They want me to get a job, but it is hard to find one with a 23. income. When you are not well 24. or educated, getting a good job is almost impossible. The whole system is 25. . The caworkers are 26. to be helping us, 27. they act like detectives. They spend their time 28. if we are doing anything illegal. The 29. to commit fraud is immen. This is becau you can't tell them the 30. about why you need help. If you do, they misunderstand and 31. your pension. It is in the 32. of our state's governor only to u tax dollars to help big business. He would opt for 33. to give us training. 34. his precious big business could actually have skilled workers. The kind of jobs they find us are 35. the same as slave labor. How can a person 36. when their input is not valued? I am a single-parent. I can't 37. to pay the rent. I can say 38. that I want to go to work. However, I just don't think that I have been given the same 红木分类39. as other people. I don't want to simply work at an asmbly job my whole life. We wish that we can be free to develop our talents without 40. or fear. It is a new welfare system that we need. | ||||
Questions 41 to 60 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
The Information Age brings opportunities as well as challenges to all countries. Russia understands the need to 41. in information technology. But it is unlikely, 42. a poor economy, that it will find the money to reach a technological standard t by other countries. It needs $40 billion to 43. its ancient telephone system. There are some other countries with economies stuck in 44. . They barely have the money to even 45. the surface of the problem. To 夜夜情46. the problem of funding and make the information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need to be taken to get the 47. started. For instance, Hungary has 48. Western technology. They've also 49. foreign money by allowing the sale of 30% of its own National telephone company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic company has also been given a(n) 50. to do some constructing. It will also be able to operate an advanced 51. phone rvice. 52. , in Vietnam there is a great 53. of telephones of any level of sophistication. Most industry experts 54. Vietnam is taking the wrong steps. They say that the country is trying to take 55. at once in requiring that all mobile phones u the most modern technology. This technology is simply too 56. . Vietnam does however hope to both have an information technology advantage 57. its competitors. They also hope to 58. money. By 59. having to make further investment in the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By going for next-generation technology now, Vietname officials also say they'll be able to keep 60. with anyone in Asia for decades. That is the strategic plan for Vietnam. | ||||
Questions 61 to 80 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
A transformation is taking place to greatly rai living standards in the developing world. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam where they are taking 61. steps to install the most reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing 62. the future is an important step toward realizing incread opportunities and 63. for their citizens. I, 64. , don't fully agree. I believe that many of the countries are not making very 65. plans in acquiring new technologies. It sometimes does 66. to install expensive optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter 67. and are a big improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small 68. of the country's citizens are going to u them, installing them doesn't make much n. The price 69. for the items right now is too high. It is possible that it will be more 70. a couple of years from now. The existing cables will provide 71. to the information superhighway. Until more people are ready to get 72. , the current technology will be fine. The most important step right now 73. in the realm of education. I believe that only the urban business centers should be 74. with this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not only on the future, 75. on the prent. The poor have a 76. in what is being decided as well. 77. greater revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can't argue against the fact that benefits might be 78. from having Internet access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic 79. like electricity and water. It is hard to 80. all of a country's problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore. | ||||
Questions 81 to 100 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Our country is 81. much advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government have decided to 82. our country into the 21st century. They are going to do this by 83. up-to-date optical fibers. The fibers will be able to 84. information on the Internet to the business and citizens of Vietnam. This technology is going to make 85. on to the Internet easier. It will also make using the Internet more 86. . I believe that this is definitely going to 87. the revenues of business. This will be the ca especially for tho in the financial 88. . I have traveled to places 89. they have high-capacity lines for the Internet. The difference 90. what you can get done there as oppod to what you can do in other places is large. No, more than large, it is 91. . Trading and communicating with foreign countries will become far more 92. for smaller business. 93. of important documents will be done more often. This activity, which is 94. to trading, will be much simpler. There are some who believe that we should work on 95. and updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) 96. in better communications, I couldn't be happier. It is all quite simple. 97. we have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is 98. of. In this ca, we will always 99. other countries that have better technology. We need to 100. this problem by creating the foundation for better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help clo the gap with our competitors. Quiz17 | ||||
Questions 1 to 20 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
数控技术是什么If you choo to be alone on purpo, you can wholly devote yourlf to thinking. But how often do you think about thinking? Several years ago a college administrator told me that if he wanted to do any rious thinking, he had to get up at 5:30 in the morning—I suppo becau that was the time 1. it was best. At that time, no one would 2. him. More recently I heard a professor remark that when his friends catch him 3. the act of reading a book, they say, "My, it must be nice to have so much free time." And 4. I am an English teacher—a person who should know better—I find mylf feeling vaguely guilty 5. I go to the library to read. It is a common belief that if a man is thinking or reading, he is doing nothing. It's easy to understand the reasons for this 6. thinking. One problem is that to most of us, thinking 7. suspiciously like doing nothing. A person in deep thought is an uninspiring sight. He 8. back in a state of relaxation. He looks relaxed in his chair as he stares 9. space. He gives every appearance of wasting time. 10. , he's leaving all the hard work for us! But thinking is far different 11. laziness. Thinking is one of the most productive activities a person can 12. . And thinking does 13. time and effort. It's a common misconception that if a person is bright, wonderful ideas will 14. spontaneously into his mind. Unfortunately, the brain doesn't 15. this way. 16. Einstein had to study and think for months at a time. Thinking was necessary for him before he could 17. his theory of relativity. Tho of us who are 18. intelligent find it a struggle to create our ideas. To create even a 19. good idea, takes time for thought. I have to spend months for a good idea to enter my head, let 20. a brilliant one. So is it right to take thinking as doing nothing? | ||||
Questions 21 to 40 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of tho who are not married. In that group with me are people who are either 21. or widowed. Also, there with me are people who have never 22. . I will simply live a life of 23. within this tiny hou in the city where no one can disturb me. There is a 24. in my throat now. And I 25. back tears to keep from crying. 26. I sit feeling sorry for mylf, I perform small tasks around my home. I 27. some water to cook some noodles. Then I realize I am too 28. to eat. I then simply lift the kettle to 29. mylf some more tea. However, tea is not enough to 30. my sadness and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A 31. existence is best. It is the only way to 32. the pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has rved as 33. for poetry. It has also helped in philosophy 34. early time. When people began writing down their 35. , they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) 36. spot of my own in the countryside. I do not have a pond to sit beside and 37. my obrvations, but I have my computer and no one ever ems to visit me in this city. The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her 38. . It was all just a big 39. . Should I tell her that I am a lone wolf without need for her? 40. not! What kind of fool would choo a life alone? | ||||
Questions 41 to 60 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
Americans love to camp. It is 41. that a majority of them go camping. On average about once a year Americans 42. their concrete jungle in cities to enter the nation's forests to live for at least a few days. Often, they go out in 43. of a mountain pond. They go into the forest 44. they can have some peace and quiet. It is there that they can give themlves to the 45. of solitude. To live alone might be one 46. of an American hero. They reject company 47. live with it. And so, like the heroes, Americans go off to camp. They make their preparations for weeks and even months 48. . They request time 49. from work. Then they buy anything that might come in 50. . They pack it all: their favorite tea kettle, cups and saucers, noodles, the axe to chop wood for a fire—no stove would be more 51. , and more. Their kids aren't very interested in nature, 52. campers find ways to keep them entertained. They might 53. a small television into this collection of things. While camping outside the noisy cities, they are clo to nature and can 54. their soul to their satisfaction. They can come and go as they plea without 55. . They can 56. late and enjoy reading the whole night. They also can move at their own 57. . Hence, the urban existence has 58. the forest for the weekend. People would 59. if anyone is left in the city. After all, here they are. It may not be where they expected to be, but for the time being they might 60. call it home. Anyway, there is no place like home. | ||||
Questions 61 to 80 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
It is easy to get the impression that bribery and other questionable payments are on the increa. Questionable payments can be 61. into three class. The first is sums of money paid over to achieve political 62. . Money given in this class isn't always paid simply to 63. a contract. The political aims can be 64. . It can be providing the money to 65. a foreign government. Or it can be to 66. support a political party. Sometimes large payments were made to support a US presidential 67. . This is done to 68. 大学有哪些社团arms sales or major construction contracts. The cond class of payments tries to make the 69. of government run faster. Payments of this type 70. receive special treatment. They get a quick official 71. . The third class 72. giving money in countries where doing so is acceptable. In the countries, there is a tradition of paying officials to 73. good business. So you must give money if you want a satisfactory business 74. . To combat the problems the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is 75. a code of conduct prohibiting bribes. 76. , an unfortunate difficulty is that opinions 77. among members of the ICC. The British members 78. the code to have the force of law. However, the French 79. the code should not be too strong. It should merely provide guidelines 80. what is ethically acceptable. As a result, some people argued recently that "industry is caught in a web of bribery" and that everyone is "on the take". | ||||
Questions 81 to 100 are bad on the following passage. | ||||
Mr. Brown has been nator for quite a few years. He was ud to getting favors from business in the state he 81. ; it was just how things got done. He never expected that he would get 82. engaging in bribery. A few months before the nator had met with a man who he thought reprented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to 83. down trees that many people didn't want to cut. The trees existed in government 84. areas. He 85. that he was willing to pay money. He would give the nator a good deal of money to 86. that the bill was 87. in the congress. 88. , for the nator, the man wasn't who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the 89. in the nate. And it was this body that 90. the ethics of its members. Journalists put microphones in front of the nator's face and asked 91. he planned to do. What did he have to say about being 92. of taking money from a special interest group? The nator 93. , "This is all a big misunderstanding. I am an ethical man with 94. integrity to ever do something like that!" The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the nator stated, "The nator 95. that he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an 96. by politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to 97. him from power." 98. his attorney was speaking to the reporters, the nator left. He 99. into a building. He was later found 100. of taking bribes. As a result he was expelled from the Senate. | ||||
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