华南理工《大学英语B(二)》模拟试题和答案201809

更新时间:2023-07-07 10:23:45 阅读: 评论:0

大学英语B(二)    答案在最后
模拟试题
I. Vocabulary and Structures (20 points)
Directions:In each of the following ntences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choo the ONE answer that best completes each ntence.
1. You will have no difficulty ____ the problem if you pay much attention to it.
  Asolving  Bwith  Csolve  Dsolves
2. After ________ ries of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally pasd the driving test.
  A/  Ba  Cthe  D.an
3. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often ud to arch for survivors in the earth quake. 
  An Bview Cmeaning D. idea
4. Don’t blame him too much! _______, he is a child of 5.
  冰臼群AAfter all BAt all CIn all DAbove all
5. Do you agree to the idea that success can be measured ________ money alone?
  Ain ca of  Bin terms of  Cin the opinion of  Din favor of
牛排骨怎么炖才好吃
6. Some girls like to sit in a corner and ______ gossip.
  Aorganize Bswap Cforecast Dpersuade
7. Babies are not born with the moral n; they cannot tell __ difference between right and wrong.
  A/ B a Can D. the
8. Not knowing how to grow cropsthe primitive people had no ______ but to gather the fruit and hunt animals for food.
  Aconception  Bcommand  Cvirtue  Dalternative
9. --How do you find the film?
  --Oh, excellent. It’s worth__________ once again.
  A大臂肌肉.反映问题en Bto e Ceing Dof eing
10. We can’t afford _____ such a high price .
  Ato pay Bpaid Cpay Dpays
11. The old photos ______me of my childhood.
  Aremember Brecall Cremind DRepeat
12. The man lay there, _________with a bad pain.
  Ascream Bgiggling Cscreaming DHumming
13. Maybe if I________ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.
  Astudied Bwould study Chad studied Dwas studying
14. Tom is good at ______ football.
  Aplaying Bplay Cplays Dto play
15. Mr. Li, with his wife and son, often ________ to Ganshan for skiing in winter.
  Ago Bwent Cgoing Dgoes
16. Not only Tom but also his parents __________a walk in the park.
  Aam taking Bis taking Care taking Dtakes
17. _______ a report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.
  AAccording to BApart from CIn addition to DDespite龙行虎步
18. Scientists in some countries have done a lot of work to _____ the moon.
  Acover  Barch Cexplode  Dexplore
19. The manager demanded that the report of the committee be printed without any .
  Aconquence Bdelay Cdeadline Dcommitment
20. Mr. Smith is the only one of tho foreigners who ______ in China
  Awork Bis working Care working Dhad working
II. Reading Comprehension (45 points)
Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choo the ONE answer that best completes each ntence.
Passage 1
My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.处处吻粤语谐音歌词
It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Becau the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More importantly, I earned my pay, it never entered my mind to say I was sick just becau I didn’t want to work.
I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make becau my father never earned more than $18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me lf-esteem, one of the most important things a person could have.
When I was ven, I got work at a golf cour near our hou. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never misd one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dream of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.
The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb (番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field--- except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.
21. The writer’s first job was ___________.
Ato stand down the fairway at the golf cour 
Bto watch over the sugar-cane plantation 
Cto drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields 
Dto spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them
22. The underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ___________.
Adifficult         Bboring     Cinteresting      Dunusual
23. The writer learned that ________ from his first job.
Ahe should work for tho who he liked most 
Bhe should work longer than what he was expected 
Che should never fail to say hello to his owner 
Dhe should show respect and faith to the people he worked for
24. ________ gave the writer lf-esteem.
AHaving a family of eight people 
BOwning his own golf cour 
CBringing money back home to help the family 
DHelping his father with the work on the plantation
25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
AHe wanted to be a successful golfer. 
BHe wanted to run a golf cour near his hou. 
CHe was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation. 
DHe wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.earpods
Passage 2生命图片
Silk production has a long and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production existed in China from around 2500 B.C., although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the cret of silk to itlf as one for the most cloly protected crets in history. Anyone revealing the cret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished by death.
At one time silk was rerved only for the Chine emperor. Gradually, others began wearing silk. In addition to being ud for clothing, silk came to have industrial us in ancient China, something that happened in the West only in modern times. Silk was ud
to make musical instruments, fishing lines, weapons, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money. Farmers paid taxes in both rice and silk. The prices of goods were calculated in lengths of silk just as they had once been calculated in gold. The importance of silk is even reflected in the Chine language. For example, of the 5000 most common Chine characters, around 500 have silk as their “key”.
In spite of their crecy, the Chine eventually lost their monopoly on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 B.C. when immigrants from China arrived there. Silk production came to India in 300 A.D.. It was not until 500 A.D. that silk production came to Europe when travellers smuggled out silkworms in hollow tubes of bamboo. The were ud to establish silk industry in Rome (modern-day Italy), although Chine silk was still considered to be the best.
Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the a. The land route in particular had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods — silver, gold, jade, porcelain — pasd along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road too. For example the religion of Buddhism
was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, exposing many people to the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chine cultures.

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