专业英语四级-53
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
READING COMPREHENSION
金丸
Passage 1
Every person plans to run off to some tropical isle, but few do. Real fife, family, work, and monetary limitations get in the way. Ian Fleming let none of the considerations stop him.
After the war, Fleming t down his schedule. The first week of January saw him leave England and travel to Jamaica. The first week of March saw his return. He accepted his job atKemsley **promi—this portion of the year would be t aside for Jamaica or he would look elwhere for employment.
For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradi, romancing women, chasing the sunt, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman
who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer"s journey which would change his life and popular culture forever. As Fleming waited in Jamaica for Anne"s divorce to become final, he wrote the first draft of a novel,Casino Royale.
摘抄大全
Fleming"s career as a writer derves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. Fleming incurred the respect of authors as diver as Raymond Chandler, Kingsley Amis, and Edith Sitwell. His fans included John, Jackie, and Bobby Kennedy, and his social circle included Prime Minister Anthony Eden, Evelyn Waugh, and Somert Maugham.
Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism. Even in stories which had little action or pay off, such as his short non-fiction book,The Diamond Smugglers, the "Fleming-flair" ensured exciting reading. He wrote the "Atticus" column forThe Sunday Times, proving a wonderful conduit for inside intelligence information, and clever rebukes.
Regardless of book sales or family obligations, Fleming managed to live the life he wanted. As the years pasd, his passion for golfing incread so he took more time with it. Fleming"s long-term fascination with America grew, so he traveled there more often.
Ian Fleming"s full life caught up with him through his heart. It may be that years of drinking and smoking took their toll, or that the butter-rich cooking Fleming loved was the culprit. Or maybe it was just genetics. Whatever the cau, Fleming"s health declined in the late 1950s. This plus anxieties in the marriage incread Fleming"s depression. With the success of Bond, the world came knocking at Fleming"s door, and he had a harder time shutting tho out that he did not want in his fife.
Nonetheless, Fleming fought the loosing battle of his weakening heart by throwing more fuel on the fire. He continued to drink and smoke, making some excus but not many. He wrote books he wanted to read, and traveled the world with style and authority. By this time, Fleming had already earned his own fortune, created his own identity, and ruled his own literary empire.
1. According to the cond paragraph, Fleming accepted the job offered by Kemsley Newspapers ______.
A. and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to Jamaica不可置信的英文
B. becau he was offered to work in Jamaica every winter
C. so that he wouldn"t have to look for employment elwhere
D. on condition that he took two months off to Jamaica every year
2. When he began writing, Fleming never expected that ______.
A. he would change popular culture
清的反义词是什么B. he could get over the pressure
C. Anne would have a divorce
D. Anne would keep his child
3. Fleming"s thrillers reflected his ______.
A. n for popular culture
B. relationship with Anne
C. own personalities
D. life at Jamaica
4. The fact that "Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism" shows that ______.
A. Fleming took up journalism when he finished Bond"s adventures
B. Fleming put Bond through many thrilling adventures
春秋战国青铜器
周线C. Fleming described Bond as an adventurous journalist
D. Fleming experienced Bond"s adventures when he was a journalist
价值形式
5. According to the passage, Fleming probably died of ______.
A. an unidentified reason
B. a dia of the heart
C. an unknown family dia
D. over drinking and smoking
Passage 2
Well, there was a man here once by the name of Jim Smiley, in the winter of 1849—or may be it was the spring of 1850. Anyway, he was the strangest man. He was always making money on anything that turned up if he could get anybody to try to make money on the other side. And if he could not do that, he would change sides.
And he was lucky, uncommon lucky. He most always was a winner. If there was a dog-fight, he would try to win money on it. If there was a cat-fight, he would take the risk. If the
re was a chicken-fight, he would try to win money on it. Why, if there were two birds tting on a fence, he would want you to decide which one would fly first so he could win money.孟城坳
