2022高考英语（浙江省）完形填空强化练习（1）及解析
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to ll but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten rvants with him. They would 3 the things to ll and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.
The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you can’t carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 电装集团 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and cho the biggest load to carry. That was bread.
“You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the rvants were tired 14 the little rvant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.
1. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get
2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried
3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow
4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink
5. A. them B. the rvants （仆人）
C. the road D. the rich man
6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk
7. A. you B. he C. I D. they
8. A. Since B. If C. Becau D. But
9. A. family B. guests C. rvants D. things
10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult
11. A. eat B. choo C. pick up D. understand
12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish
13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye
14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with
15. A. who B. him C. that D. why
名师点评
本文讲述了一个聪慧的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行，在得到同意后 选择担子时，看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰确实是他的聪慧之处，因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的，到达目的地时已所剩无几。阅读这故选简介模板foolish。篇文章时要注意句子的整体明白得，如第8、9、10这三题。
答案简析
1. B。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖，而且带钱去“买”东西。解这道题时要注意将句中and前后的内容进行比较。
2. A。依照他的方法，他“傣族服饰特点决定”要带十个仆人。这件事完全能够由他自己决定，因此没有必要“期望带……”或“努力带……”，故C、D不合题意。
3. C。carry在句中意为“携带、运送”；take 意为“带走”；bring意为“带来”。本句意为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物”。下文的第10、11两题所在的句子也有提示。
4. B。参照第3题。
5. D。一个小男孩来找这位富人，要求和他们一起走，故选 the rich man。
6. C。参照第5题。
7. A。富人同意小男孩随行。
8. D。此句和上文是转折关系,意为“然而你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一个，你不能挑重担”，故选but。
9. C。参照第8题。
10. A。参照第8题。
11. B。此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子”，“pick up”意为技术服务合同“捡起”，不合文意，故选choo清炒冬瓜片。
12. D。主人看到那个小仆人选择了最重的担子，感到他专门“愚蠢”，故选foolish。。
13. B。听了主人的话，小男孩“什么也没说”，而是快乐地挑起了担
精算师证书子。
14. C。由于小男孩的聪慧，“除了”他自己，其他仆人都累坏了。
15. D。Do you know why? 用在文章最后用来引出缘故，告诉读者其中的奥妙。
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完形填空
The Internet affords anonymity（匿名） to its urs， a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has 36_across the Web.
Can privacy be prerved 37__ bringing safety and curity to a world that ems increasingly 38___ vivo手机怎么恢复出厂设置？
Last month，足球励志语录 Howard Schmidt， the nation‘s cyber-czar， offered the federal government a 39___ to make the Web a safer place-a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech 40___ of a physical key， a fingerprint and a photo ID card， all rolled 41__ one. The system might u a smart identity card， or a digital credential 42___to a specific computer .and would authenticate（证实） urs at a range of online rvices.
The idea is to 43__ a federation of private online identity systems. Ur could 44__which system to join， and only registered urs who identities have been authenticated could navigate （在网站上导航）tho systems. The approach contrasts w
ith one that would require an Internet driver‘s licen 45 by the government.
Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have the “single sign-on” systems that make it possible for urs to 46 just once but u many different rvices.
47 .the approach would create a “walled garden” n cyberspace， with safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a n of a 48___community.
Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which “individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 49__ ，trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure 50__ which the transaction runs”。
Still， the administration‘s plan has 51__ privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach； others are concerned. It ems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would 52__ be a compulsory Internet “drive’s licen” mentality.
