新课标高中英语同步词汇详解与精练（外研社必修1模块1）（外研版高一英语必修一教案教学设计）
本书与外研社高中英语教材同步，重点对教材中的新课标词汇进行讲解和练习。每本书分为重点词语解释和重点词语精练两部分，词语精练由单项选择、选词填空和完成句子三部分组成。本书的目的在于帮助学生解决在学习教材中的词汇困难，重点培养学生运用词汇的能力。选词范围不超过新课标高中英语八级词汇。 编者： 山东枣庄十六中 王振明 E-mail ***************
电话: 138****3596
SBⅠ Module 1
My First Day at Senior High
重点词语讲解
1. enthusiastic adj. 热情的
He is enthusiastic about helping others. 他热心助人。
He doesn't know much about the subject, but he's very enthusiastic.
他对这事所知不多, 但却极感兴趣。
His idea received an enthusiastic respon.他的想法获得热烈的响应。
2. amaze vt. 使惊异; 使惊奇; 使吃惊
amazed adj. 感到惊讶的 amazing adj. 令人惊异的
Her knowledge amazes me. 她的学识令我吃惊。
It amazed me to learn that he had been promoted.得知他已晋升使我惊奇。
We were amazed that he refud to help us.他拒绝帮助我们,我们感到惊讶。
His amazing intelligence led him to make many discoveries.
他惊人的智力使他有很多发现。
3. instruction n.指示；命令；[pl.]用法说明；操作指南；（输入计算机的）指令
The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled exactly.医生的指示必须严格遵行。
The teacher gave them instructions to arrive early tomorrow morning.
老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。
Be sure to follow your teacher’s instructions while doing an experiment.
做实验时务必按照老师的话去做。
Before you take the medicine, you should read the instructions on the bottle carefully.
在服药之前，你应当仔细看药瓶上的用法说明。
创文黑板报4. method n.方法; 办法; 条理; 秩序
【注意】 method指科学的、合乎逻辑的有效方法，侧重指较高层次的有系统的方法,其后可接of短语,不接不定式。
Our teacher is showing us a new method of writing.老师告诉我们一种书写的新方法。
If you want to solve the problem, you must u method, rather than luck.
要是你想解决问题，就要讲究方法，不要凭运气。
If you had ud more method, you wouldn't have wasted so much time.雨天歌词
要是你安排得更有条理些,就不会浪费那么多时间了。
5. bore vt. 烦扰，使厌烦 bored adj. 厌烦的 boring adj.令人厌烦的
The long speech bored us all. 那冗长的演讲使我们都感到厌烦。
He always bores her with the same story.
他总是重复同样的故事, 使她觉得厌烦。
I’m bored by history dates, battles and the like.
我让历史书上的日期、战争之类的事给烦透了。
It is boring to listen to the same story. 听相同的故事是令人厌烦的。
His long boring story made me yawn. 他的冗长的故事听得我直打呵欠。
6. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使局促不安; 使尴尬; 使感到拮据
embarrasd adj. 感到为难的 embarrassing adj.令人困窘的; 令人为难的
She was embarrasd when they kept telling her how clever she was.
他们不停地说她聪明,令她感到不好意思。
A large family embarrasd him.他子女多, 这使他经济拮据。
I was embarrasd, becau I had no idea.我因为没有主意而不知如何是好。
I don't like making speeches in public; it's so embarrassing.
我不喜欢在公开场合演说，太难为情了。
7. attitude n.姿势; 态度; 看法; 姿势
take a correct attitude towards… 对…抱正确态度
What I was surprid at was his attitude towards his study.
我所吃惊的是他对学习的态度。
From different stands there follow different attitudes.不同的立场就有不同的态度。
As you get older, your attitude towards death changes.
人随著年龄的增长，对死亡的看法也会有所改变。
They sat around in easy attitude. 他们以舒适的姿势围坐在一起。
8. behaviour n. [U] 行为; 举止;表现
An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
不愉快的家庭环境能影响儿童的行为.binap
Such behaviour lost him our trust.他这种行为使得我们不再信任他了。
Someday you will answer for your foolish behaviour.
总有一天你将因你的愚蠢行为而受到惩罚。
一同学behave vi. 行为; 举止; 待人; 表现; 举止端正; 守规矩
The boy behaved as if he were an adult.这个男孩表现得像个大人。
Behave yourlf; don't make a fool of yourlf. 注意你的举止, 别闹出笑话来。
It's hard to train children to behave well at the table.
培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。
You must promi to behave at the party before I can consider taking you along.
你必须承诺在晚会上规规矩矩,我才考虑带你们去。.
9. *previous adj.先的; 前的; 以前的
His previous attempt was successful.他以前的尝试成功了。
In previous times, I didn’t realize how valuable his advice was.
早先时候，我没有意识到他的意见是多么宝贵。
护世界官网The previous train was delayed by the bad weather. 前一辆火车因为恶劣天气延误了。
蒋昌建10. description n. 描写; 描述; 记述
beyond / past description 难以形容
answer ( to ) the description 与描述相符
The beauty of the sunri is beyond description. 日出的美景难以描述。
This girl gave a vivid description of the event.
君不见青海头
那女孩对这件事作了一番生动的描述。
11. *impress vt. 使印象深刻; 使铭记; 使感动; 使留下印象
She impresd me as a woman of great kindness.在我印象中,她是一位非常仁慈的女性。
What impresd me most was that they never lost heart.
给我印象最深的是他们绝不丧失信心。
He tried to impress everything he had explained upon us.
他试图要我们把他所解释的内容都记住。
impress sb. with sth. (=impress sth. on sb. 或 impress sb. sth.)使某人铭记/牢记某事
My father impresd me with the importance of work.父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。
They impresd on their children the virtue of always telling the truth.
他们要孩子们明白讲实话的美德。
be impresd by / at / with 被…所感动; 使(某人)印象深刻
【注意】不用进行时
马马All prent were impresd with / by his noble need.
所有在场的人都被他的崇高行为感动。
