任务型阅读常用词汇完整

更新时间:2023-07-06 18:24:34 阅读: 评论:0


                  任务型阅读常用词汇
概括性词汇:
原因和结果
cau(s) (of..); reason(s)( for.); analysis ( about..)
effect(s); result(s); conquence(s) 
态度观点
attitude(s) ( to/ towards); opinion(s) (on/about.)
比较
comparison(s) between A and B
异同
difference(s); similarity(similarities)
优劣
benefit(s); (dis)advantage(s); (in)convenience; strength(s); weakness(es)
目的
purpo(s); aim(s); goal(s)
建议预计
advice; suggestion(s); tip(s);  prediction; forecast
问题
problem(s)
方式方法
means (of.); method(s)(of) ; way(s)(to do); approach(es)(to doing) ; solution(s) to sth; how (to do.)
总结概括
summary; conclusion
特点
feature (s); characteristic(s)
重要意义
significance; importance; meaning
定义主题
货运周转量definition(定义); theme(主题); topic(话题)
计算机专业实习报告
来源用途
source(来源); origin(起源); u; usage; function(功能)
种类
kind; type; category
步骤过程
steps; procedures; process
措施行动
measures; steps; action(s)
评论评价反应
comment(on/about); remark(on/upon); asssment(评估); respon (to .sth) ; reaction(to sth)
背景信息简介
background information(on/ about.); brief introduction(to)
事件时间地点
event(s); time; place
和人有关的名词
birthday, birthplace, death, nationality, education, appearance, salary, activity(activities); achievement(s)
和地方有关的名词
a place of interest, a tourist attraction, tourism, destination, area, location, history, climate, population, culturecultural, politics艾菲儿—political; economy---economic; custom(s), tradition(s), transport/ transportation; the living conditions
和疾病有关的名词
definition; cau(s), symptom(s); prevention; treatment(s)
附:任务型阅读中的高频词:
1.使某人能够做enable / allow sb to do
2.不能做某事fail to do
3.绝非易事no easy job
4.避免做avoid doing
5.包括……including sth= sth included
清明节的别称6.导致result in= lead to=contribute to=bring about = cau= give ri to
7.符合需求meet/ satisfy / suit ones needs/ wants/ demands/ requirements
8.充分利用make the most of=make the best(u) of= make full u of
9.依靠depend on=be dependent on
10.建立在……基础上be bad on
11.做某事有困难have difficulties with sth
  have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth
12.参与participate in =get/be involved in
13.献身于,投入于devote .to sth/doing
14.一刻,四分之一quarter
  十年decade
  一个世纪century
15.和……相似be similar to
16.熟悉……be familiar with
17.重要/有价值/有用/有帮助
be of importance/ significance/ value/ u/ help= be important/ significant/ valuable/ uful/ helpful
18.在……帮助下with the help of
  =with the aid/ assistance of.
19.在某人许可之下with ones permission
20.开始存在come into being/ existence
21.影响……have aeffect on = affect
22.被……取代be replaced by/ with
23.在上升中be increasing/ rising
百度作文
=be on the increa/ ri
在减少中be decreasing/declining/  dropping=be on the decrea/ decline
24.除了做……别无选择
have no choice/ alternative/ option but to do
25.对……负责;是……成因
be responsible for= take responsibility for
26.对……有害do harm to= be harmful to
27.对……有好处be good for=do good to=be beneficial to = be of benefit to沙皇尼古拉二世.= benefit sb/ sth
28.对……造成威胁be a threat to sth
= be dangerous to .
29.意识到be aware / conscious of
提高意识rai/ increa ones awareness of
30.有机会利用/进入have access to.
31.和……相等;胜任于be equal to
32.有规律的/地regular(ly)
33.舒适的/地  comfortable-comfortably
34.大多数the majority of the students= most of the students = most students
35.占多数in the majority
占少数in the minority
36.大的百分比a large percentage of
37.毁坏(v) destroy  毁坏(n) destruction
38.可得到的available
39.建立t up=found=establish
组成form a team/ band
40.消失(v)disappear 消失(n) disappearance 
游客照41.对…感到自豪be proud of=take pride in
42.描述(v) describe  描述(n) description
43.起……作用play a role in
44.保持平衡keep a balance
45.考虑……consider ..= take.into consideration/ account
46.和……有联系be related to= relate to=be linked with/ to= be connected with/ to = be associated with
47.以纪念/以对某人表示敬意in honor of
跳舞用英语怎么写48.以庆祝in celebration of
49.一开始in the beginning
在……开始at the beginning of
50.使某人想起;提醒某人注意
  remind sb of sth
51.和……和谐相处live in harmony with
  = live harmoniously with
52.对……造成损害do /cau damage to..
53.成本高at high cost
54.以认可……in recognition of.
55.阻止某人做prevent / stop/ keep sb from
56.保持健康keep fit/ healthy
57.鼓励某人做encourage sb to do
在某人鼓励之下under ones encouragement
在某人指导之下under ones guidance
58.成功地做manage to do= succeed in doing
59.受伤(v) injure
受伤(n) injury
受伤(adj) injured
60.遭受……suffer from.
61.被限制到be limited to n/ doing
一个……的限制a limit to
61.人们普遍接受
It is widely(=generally) accepted that.
我认为……是可接受的
I think it acceptable that
62.获得成功achieve success;
达到目的achieve ones goal
63.除了..之外还有in addition to= besides= apart from=as well as
除了..没有apart from=except=but =other than
64.在……方面取得进步
make progress=an advance in sth
65.对……厌倦be bored with=be tired of
=be fed up with
66.谨慎(n)caution  谨慎(adj) cautious
67.结合(v)combine
结合(n)  combination
68.和sb交流communicate with
=have communication with
69.对….自信be confident of…
=have confidence in…
70.由……组成consist of= be made up of
71. 对作出贡献
make contributions to=contribute to..
72.被控制住be controlled =be under control
73.处在灭绝的危险中in danger of dying out
74.为某人树立榜样t an example to sb
75.符合某人的期待
come/ live up to ones expectations
76.面对……be faced with= face 
77.成长(v) grow  成长(n)  growth
78.缺少实际经验lack practical experience =be lacking in ..= be short of……
因为缺.for lack of.
79.身心健康physical and mental health
  be healthy physically and mentally
80.积极的positive    消极的negative
81.现象 phenomenon→phenomena
82.受某人欢迎be popular with=among
  欢迎(n) popularity
83.使某人满意satisfy  满意(n)  satisfaction
84.全心全意为人民服务
rve the people heart and soul
85.社会(n) society  社会的(adj)  social
86.各种各样的varieties of=a variety of
= various +名词
(动词)vary
87.某人/某事可能be likely to do
88.实现realize sth=turn sth into reality
89.随着……发展with the development of..
90.A不同于B 
A differs from B= A is different from B
91.改善,提高(n)  improvement

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