2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案19
1．adapt vi.& vt. 使……适应（合），适应（to）；改编，改写
①When they moved to France，the children adapted to the change very soon.在他们移居法国后，孩子们很快就适应了这种变化。
②This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.
这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。
易混辨析adapt，adjust，fit，suit和match辨析
宝宝五行取名adapt 指经过修改或改变后以适应新的条件。
adjust指“调整后的适应”，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光等。
fit 指“大小合适”，引申为“吻合”。
suit 指颜色，款式等合乎要求、口味、性格、情况。
match指大小、色调、形状、性质等相匹配。
①She must learn to adjust herlf to English life.
她必须学会适应英国的生活。
②We must fit the action to the word.我们必须言行一致。
③Would Friday morning suit you？星期五早上对你合适吗？
④The curtains won't match your carpet.这些窗帘和你那块地毯不相配。
反馈1.1 Can you ______ yourlf ______ the new job?
A．adapt；for B．adapt；to
C．adjust；for D．suit；for
反馈1.2Soon they adapted ______ in the country.
A．to live B．living
C．for living D．to living
反馈1.3The desks and chairs can be ______ to the height of any child.
A．adjusted B．adapted
C．fit D．adapting
反馈1.4The color of the shirt does not ______ that of the tie.
A．adapt B．fit
C．suit D．match
2．accompany vt. 陪伴，伴有，为……伴奏，为……伴唱
①He accompanied his old father to the hospital to e what's wrong with his stomach.
他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。
②Thunder often accompanies lightning in this ason.
这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有闪电。
③He accompanied his speech with gestures.
他演讲时附带做着手势。
④The pianist accompanied her singing.钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。
⑤Her mother accompanied her on the piano.
她的母亲为她作钢琴伴奏。
用法拓展company n.公司；陪伴（抽象名词）；同伴（们）；（一）群；连队
pany 陪伴某人
accompaniment n. 陪伴物，伴奏
a place 陪伴某人去某地
accompany with与……同时发生
to the accompaniment of sth.在某物的伴奏下，在某物发生时
accompany sb.at/on sth.（尤指用钢琴）为某人伴奏
be accompanied by由……伴奏，伴随，相伴而生，附有
He accompanied me at the guitar.他用吉他给我伴奏。
反馈2.1He was ______ by his girlfriend to the theater last night.
A．accompany
B．accompanying
C．accompanied
D．to accompany
反馈2.2He insisted on accompanying her ______ the station.
A．to go to B．going to
C．for D．to
反馈2.3I will accompany ______ you.
A．with B．by C．to D．/
反馈2.4______ is what lies behind his misbehavior.
A．Bad company
B．Bad companion
C．Bad companies
D．Bad companions
3．talent n.[U] [C]天才，天资，天才们，明星们
①He had a talent for music.他有音乐天赋。
②She is a new diving talent.她是一个新的跳水天才。
③Her talents are well known.人人都知道她很有才干。
易混辨析ability，genius，talent和gift辨析
这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。
ability：普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
genius：语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。
talent：着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋或才能，但语意比genius弱。
gift：着重个人的天赋或才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
①It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't en his work.
没有见过他的作品，很难估计他的能力。
②Einstein was a mathematical genius.
滚痰丸
爱因斯坦是数学天才。
③He is equipped with a gift in music by nature.
他天生有音乐才能。
小狮子图片
反馈3.1Taureans（金牛座）enjoy beauty and often have a talent ______ creating art or music.
A．in B．for
C．at D．with
反馈3.2He was a man of many ______.
A．temper B．appearance
母鸡叫咯咯教案
C．talents D．characters
反馈3.3It feels like your father's ______，but not your birthday party.
A．talent show
B．talent exchange
C．literary talent
D．special talent
4．uncertain adj. 不明确的，含糊的，无常的，不稳定的，不确定的
uncertain作“不确定的”讲时，后面常接of，about短语或接wh从句。
①The date of his departure is uncertain.
他离开的日期尚未确定。产品经理英文
②I am often uncertain（about）whether to give in to many of my children's requests.
我总是不确定是否应该答应孩子们太多的要求。
③I am still uncertain whether he will come today.
我仍不能肯定他今天是否会来。
④In truth，I am uncertain what will become of this petition.
出纳做账流程新手必看事实上，我不确定这个连署会变成怎样。
⑤It ems uncertain why he lost the election.
他落选的原因似乎并不清楚。
反馈4.1They are uncertain ______ the future so they are locking up their wallets.
A．in B．for C．about D．to
反馈4.2It's still uncertain ______ the College Spring Sports will be held this year.
A．that B．whether
C．about D．of
5．assist v.帮助，援助，协助
assist（sb.）with sth.在某方面帮助（某人）
assist（sb.）in doing sth.帮助（某人）做某事
扁鹊神医 do sth.帮助某人做某事
①He will assist with the tuition fees.他愿意帮助付学费。
②She assisted her sister with her lessons.她帮助妹妹做功课。
用法拓展assistance为名词，意为“帮助，援助”。
assistant作名词时，意为“助手，助理”；作形容词时，意为“副的，辅佐的”。
come to one's assistance 援助某人
give sb.assistance/give assistance to sb.给某人以帮助
①I will give/lend assistance to them.
我要帮助他们。
稻盛和夫是什么人
②She is Professor Brown's assistant.
他是布朗教授的助手。
反馈5.1Do you know the brave people ______ the police ______ looking into the murder ca?
