台州市2023届高三第一次教学质量评估试题
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who might the woman be?
A.A manager.
B.A visitor.
C.A cretary.
2.What is the man concerned about?
A.The girl's teeth.
B.The girl's grades.
C.The girl's eating habits.
3.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Come in early on Friday
B.Remind her of something later.
C.Arrive with John late on Thursday.
4.How did the man get the TV?
A.He got it as an award.
B.He bought it at the store.
微信怎么查银行卡号C.He borrowed it from someone.
职称论文格式5.When should the man have nt the package if he wants it to go out today?
A.
B.
C.By noon.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What do we know about Lucy?
A.She is a little naughty.
B.She is two months old.
C.She is on good behavior.
7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Pets.
B.Photos.
C.Children.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What did the man lo?
A.Some cash.
B.His backpack.
余额宝提现C.A pair of Nike shoes.
9.Where was the item found?
A.On a chair.
B.In a changing room.
C.Behind the front counter.
10.How does the man feel in the end?
A.Relieved.
B.Worried.
C.Surprid.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why did the man bring flowers and chocolates?
A.To offer celebration.
B.To make an apology.
C.To show sympathy.
12.What was the woman's mother informed yesterday?
A.She was sick.
B.She was almost healthy.
C.She was in need of more treatment.
13.When did the woman's mother first go to e the doctor?
A.About1year ago.
袋鼠跳B.About2years ago.
C.About13years ago.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.When will the meal be rved?
A.Tonight.
B.Tomorrow.
C.The day after tomorrow.
15.Which will the speakers rve first?
A.The steak.
B.The salad.
C.The soup.
16.What kind of food does the woman prefer to ear?
A.Hot food.
B.Salty food.
C.Sweet food.
17.What will the man do first?
A.Call the customers.
B.Buy the vegetables.
C.Check what they have.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Which month is among the rainy ason in Cuba?
A.November.
B.April.
C.September.
19.How does the Ministry of Tourism in Cuba attract Chine visitors?
A.By organizing Chine fairs.
B.By employing Chine tour guides.
C.By opening more Chine restaurants.
20.What is Vinales famous for?
A.Its cars.
B.Its crops.
C.Its caves.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The cours below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.
The Hidden Knowledge
It is designed for tho who want to dive into the deep cover-ups in our world.This cour inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world,yet unlike the other cours here, the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and cret in our world.This eye-opening cour is careful to prent only reliable materials.
The Transformation
Have you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way of living bad on love?If so,this cour may be the choice for you.This profound cour harmonizes the light and inspiring aspects of life with the more challenging shadow sides of existence.
The Inspiration
While the other cours include materials on the challenging aspects of our lives sometimes referred to as the shadow,this cour focus almost exclusively on the lighter side.Every page of the cour
will touch and inspire you to open to more love and deeper connections in your life. With all of the violence in the media today,this cour is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich and fulfilling!
The Insight
Are you ready to be the change you want to e in your life and in our world?This journey will enhance your awareness and provide tools enabling you to build a better life and world. Cour lessons in this new academic year will deepen your insight and embolden you to be the change you want to e in the world.To begin this journey,click below.
See our quick guide to help you decide which cour is best for you.
21.The Hidden Knowledge encourages learners to____________.
陆剑雄
A.spread the truth
C.show their courage
D.offer reliable materials to the cour
22.Which cour best suits tho who desire entirely cheerful contents?
A.The Insight.
B.The Transformation.
C.The Inspiration.
D.The Hidden Knowledge.
23.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A cour notice.
B.An academic magazine.
C.A school website.
D.An entertainment guide.
B
小兵张嘎的观后感Sometimes the simple act of being outside every day can be good to you.We often forget about what nature has to offer by staying inside too much.Going outside,you'll probably be expod to numerous nsations.You might hear the crinkle of leaves under your fet, concentrate on how the breeze cools your skin,and feel the sun offering its natural warmth.
Time outside also reminds you how you share your time on Earth with countless creatures and that you must live in harmony with them.The more often you encounter animals in their natural habitats,the easier it will be to recall why it's so important to treat the outdoors with respect.After coming in contact with a squirrel,for example,you may be especially careful to throw your trash away in the nearest garbage can in ca of some harmful leftover food.That's becau you've just been reminded that you're not the only living thing to come in contact with what's now rubbish.
Spending too much time indoors may cau us to become too isolated from others, especially if we u up much time in front of computer screens.It ems that a computer connected to the Internet allows you to share parts of your world with other people,but actually it can also make us feel more disconnected from others for lack of face-to-face communication.The time outside with a loved one allows you to take part in a shared experience. For instance,you can call attention to a type of flower that's just started blooming and allow your companions to marvel at its beauty.That's a similar share
d experience.
Anyhow,it is not as hard as you might imagine.You may just decide to start an outdoor practice that takes you outside for a certain amount of time,preferably every day.The last15 minutes of your lunch break strolling outside with a friend and some after-dinner family time discussing your days can be good options.Get off the computer and head outside!You'll feel how your choice pays off.
24.According to paragraph1,going outside offers an opportunity for people to____________.
B.bring back distant memories
C.achieve better concentration
D.participate in simple activities
25.Why does the author mention a squirrel in paragraph2?
A.To prent the means of feeding animals.
B.To show the conquence of littering trash.
C.To stress the significance of experiencing nature.
D.To discuss the possibility of encountering wildlife.
26.According to the passage,tho spending most time indoors may suffer from ______________.
A.attention disorder
B.loneliness attack
C.Internet addiction
27.Which of the following is the best title?
A.Time Outside Involves A Shared Experience
B.Too Much Time Indoors Does Great Harm
C.Going Outdoors Gives A Different Perspective
D.A Daily Exposure to Nature Makes a Difference
C
Two women in their50s stand beholding in front of Guanyin of the South China Sea,an ancient Chine sculpture in the Nelson-Atkins Muum of Art in Kansas City,Missouri.Over the past20years,they have been visiting the muum,describing the"mother Buddha"as"beautiful and tranquil,a symbol of religious traditions in China".Measuring2.4meters high,1.68meters wide and1.1meters thick,the larger-than-life sculpture was carved from the trunk of a single poplar tree,which has created a n of calm and warmth in the hall.
Since its launch in1933,the muum has been actively collecting,prerving,studying and exhibiting works of Chine art,ranging from ceramics to furniture,and from paintings to sculptures.And its Chine art collection contains masterpieces in various historical stages.
An exhibition on the theme of Lively Creatures-Animals in Chine Art was held at the muum,displaying tens of Chine ancient paintings with images of animals in many art forms. The
creatures on the paintings reprented celebration,personal messages,and even political and religious agendas.
Organizers of the exhibition produced a t of cards,with images of animals on one side and their cultural meanings in Chine artistic tradition on the other.The cards are provided for visitors for free.
"I find it very interesting,and the way that the things are drawn is very cool,"says 17-year-old high school student Camden Lombard after visiting the exhibition."I want to go to China someday to find more,"he adds.
"It's kind of eye-opening and we're bringing the world together,"says Makar,an educator with the school outreach and education programs of the muum.“There are so many similarities as well as beautiful differences,and we are just trying to understand and appreciate one another."
"We're in a moment when it's sometimes hard to look outside of your own personal viewpoints,"says Howard,manager of volunteer engagement at the muum."I think having access to eing what other cultures have created,what they valued and appreciated,and what was important to them,is really important in building that understanding about all the people we share this planet with."
28.The two women kept visiting the Nelson-Atkins Muum for____________.
A.the grand appearance of the exhibition hall
B.their affection for Chine religious traditions
C.the great size of the ancient Chine sculpture
D.their curiosity about the delicate artistic carving
29.What can we learn about the exhibition Lively Creatures?
A.The organizers gained a handsome profit.
B.The cards reflected multinational cultures.
C.The visitors had rich travel experiences in China.
D.The paintings displayed the charm of Chine culture.
30.How does Makar describe the visit to the muum?
A.Instructive and romantic.
B.Imaginary and fascinating.
C.Informative and multicultural.
D.Educational and entertaining.
31.What's the purpo of tting up the muum according to Howard?
A.To bridge different cultures.
B.To popularize religious symbols.
C.To exchange personal viewpoints.
D.To demonstrate Chine paintings.
D
When Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions,he would nap in an armchair while holding a steel ball.As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed,the ball would strike the floor,waking him with insights into his problems.Or so the story goes.
Thomas Edison was somewhat right.Now,more than100years later,scientists have repeated the trick in a lab,revealing that the famous inventor was on to something.People following his recipe tripled their chances of solving a math problem.The trick was to wake up in the transition between sleep and wakefulness,just before deep sleep.In this transitional period, we are not quite awake,but also not deeply asleep.It can be as short as a minute and occurs right when we start to doze off.
Rearchers recruited more than100easy sleepers,each of whom was given a math test with a hidden rule for the answer.By recording brain activity,they found that tho who napped and were interrupted during the first pha of sleep were three times better at finding the hidden key to the problem than tho who remained awake.
The creative effect happened even for people who spent just15conds in the first sleep stage.But the trick didn't work for tho who reached later stages of sleep."Our findings suggest there is a creative sweet spot during sleep ont,"says author Delphine Oudiette,a sleep rearcher at the Paris Brain Institute."It is a small window which can disappear if you wake up too early or sleep too deep."
The study team also identified a brain activity pattern linked to the creativity-boosting pha:moderat
e levels of brain waves at a slow frequency known as alpha,associated with relaxation,and low levels of delta waves,a hallmark of deep sleep.Oudiette says rearchers can now focus on this brain signature when investigating the neural mechanisms(神经机制)of creative problem-solving.The team has already planned an experiment to help people reach a creative zone by monitoring their brain waves in real time."Edison was great",Oudiette says, "and now we have a lot more to explore."
32.What does the underlined phra"was on to something"in paragraph2probably mean?
A.Discovered the truth.
B.Was absorbed in math puzzles.
C.Started the experiment.
D.Was engaged in laboratory work.
33.According to the rearch,the trick of promoting creativity lies in____________.
exo成员资料A.gaining adequate deep sleep
B.discovering the hidden rules of problems
C.following Edison's life style
D.waking up right after nodding off to sleep
34.Why did the rearchers record brain activity of the sleepers?
A.To evaluate their sleep efficiency.
B.To measure their amount of sleep.
C.To asss their levels of intelligence.
D.To compare their creative thinking abilities.
35.What is paragraph5mainly about?
A.Supporting evidence for the rearch results.
B.Potential application of the rearch findings
C.A further explanation of the rearch methods.
D.A reasonable doubt about the rearch process.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You'll make new friends in each stage of your life.Some of them will come and go,while
