昂立新概念Ⅱ英语第一阶段（教师版）
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Lesson 17 Always young 阅读理解
1. How does Jennifer often appear on the stage?
She often appears on the stage as a young girl.
烟花祭
2. Why doesn’t Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is?
She thought it terrible to be grown up.
单词详解
1. appear v. 登场，扮演
词组：appear (on the stage) as（在舞台上）扮演……角色
= play the role of
一词多义：vi. 出现，显露
< The rainbow appeared after the rain.
反义词：disappear 消失
派生：appearance n. 外貌、外观
2. stage n. 舞台
词组：on the stage 在舞台上
3. bright adj. 鲜艳的
天龙中药词组：bright red 鲜红色
adj. 光亮的，闪光的；聪明的，机灵的
词组：bright sunshine / smile 灿烂的阳光/ 笑容
bright eyes 明亮的眼睛
bright future 光明的未来
a bright kid 聪明的孩子
4. stocking n. （女用）长筒袜
词组：a pair of silk stockings 一双长筒丝袜
5. sock n. 短袜
（关于袜子的表达：stocking是指长到膝盖或者过膝的长袜；socks 是指不过膝的短筒袜子；pantyho是指连裤袜（女士）；tights也可以表示很紧身的裤袜。【学生版不出现】）
课文解析
1. My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 【思考1】
bright 的名词形式是：brightness
●单词：actress n. 女演员
后缀-ess表示女性
actor / actress waiter / waitress prince / princess god / goddess
2. She must be at least thirty-five years old.
●词组：at least 至少
●表示年龄的说法：
(1)数字+ years old，作表语：
The dog is three years old. （三岁大）
(2)数字+ - year - old，作定语：
My three-year-old dog（三岁大的）always loves fighting.
●must (be) 表推测（详见重点语法）
3. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
潜意识是什么意思●词组：in spite of 不管，尽管，后面+ 名词
翻译：尽管下了很大雨，我们还是来上课了。
In spite of the heavy rain, we still went to school.
●as用法小结，根据句子判断as的含义：
(1) prep. 作为，以……身份
行草书法作品欣赏大全As a soldier, it is my duty to safeguard our country.
(2) conj. 因为
As he is sick, he needs some help.
(3) conj. 正当……的时候
As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.
(4) conj. 正如；按照
Learn English as your teacher teaches you.
4. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of venteen.
●词组：take part in 参加，参与
●句式：She is a girl of venteen. = She is venteen years old.
5.In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
●用法：in 穿着，戴着
a girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩
●单词：dress 裙子，晚礼服，连衣裙（女式）【思考2】
at least 的反义词是什么呢？
期待拼音
at most 至多
< 我最多只能付五十美元。
I can pay only 50 dollars at most.
【复习1】
a girl of venteen
= a venteen-year-old girl 【趣味知识】
suit 套装（男式），正装
costume 演出服，民族服装，某一年代所穿的服装
6. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’
●词组：a bright, orange-coloured dress 鲜艳的橘黄色的裙子
a blue-eyed girl 蓝眼睛的女孩
●词组：grown up 成年人的
辨析：grow up （人）成熟、长大
V.S. grow（人）成长；（植物）生长
< Some people never grow up.
Children grow quickly.
安国夫人●语法：it 为形式主语，代替to be grown up national costume 民族服饰cosplay 动漫真人秀
刘裕北伐
= Costume Play
【思考3】
表示不同年龄段的单词有哪些？
adult n. 成年人teenager n.青少年
kid = child n.小孩
【赏析】
理解字面意思后，引号中的话有何隐藏之意？
这句话的言外之意是她还没有长成大人，还是个小姑娘，因为她用的是表示推测的must be。
语法重点
情态动词must的用法
✓must 表示有做某一动作的必要或义务，表示命令，意思为：“必须”
You must finish it today. 你必须今天完成。
✓must表示有把握的判断或推测，表示肯定性猜测，意思为：“一定；准是”，这种情况一般只用于肯定句中
must + be / have / know等状态动词
(1) It must be true.
那一定是对的。
(2) 他一定错了。
He must be wrong.
(3) 这个人一定有不少钱。
The man must have much money.
判断对错：他一定会赢。He must win.（×）He is sure to win.
✓must be的否定式：can’t be；表示肯定不是
将上面3句话改成否定句：
(1) It can’t be true.
