一. 重点单词和短语。
angry生气的afraid害怕的sad难过的worried担心的wear 穿happy高兴地
more 更多的wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物feel angry感觉很生气
e a doctor看病 take a deep breath 深吸一口气 count to ten数到十
a little worried有一点点担心 be angry with…与...生气 be afraid of ...害怕.....
do more exerci做更多的运动 wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服
wear more clothes穿更多的衣服 密封性get some drinks拿一些饮料
have some popcorn 吃一些爆米花 cha the mice追赶老鼠
come here来这里(反义词)go there 去那边
二. 重要句型:
1. —How do you feel? —I am sad. /I feel sad.
2. —How does he/she feel?— He/ She is sad. He/ She feels sad.
3. —What should I/you/he/she do?
—You/He /She /I should take a deep breath and count to ten.
4. We shouldn’t hurt ants.我们不应该伤害蚂蚁。
5. We can go next time.下一次宇宙是怎样形成的(next,意为“下一个......”)
6. He is stuck in the mud. 他陷在泥里了。be 陷在....里
7. Plea don’t sit on me. I won’t sit on you.
8. It is a sunny morning = It is sunny. 用来回答天气情况的句型.
It’s + a + 描述天气的形容词 + morning/day/...
= it is + 描述天气的形容词。 如果是询问的话,有两种句式表达:
What is the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气如何?
描述天气的形容词:sunny晴朗的 snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的cloudy多云的 windy有风的
9. It is the ant and all of his friends. 原来是那个小蚂蚁和它的朋友们。
all of 全部的......
10. They pull Robin out of the mud. 它们把罗宾从泥土里拉出来。
pull ... out of sth 从...把...拉出来pull out 拉出来, of 从......地方
The monkey king throws popcorn away of the tree.
I get out of the teacher’s office.
11. My favorite TV show is on soon.我最喜爱的电视节目不久上映。
在这里,on 不是介词“在......上面”的意思,在这里它是形容词,意为“开着的;发生着的,正在进行中的” The light is on. 灯还开着
12.He must be making lots of popcorn.他必须做更多的爆米花。
must也是情态动词,其后要加动词原形,意为“一定,必须”
He is making lots of popcorn → He must be making lots of popcorn.
You are joking. → You must be joking.
13. I ’m a l血红鹦鹉鱼ittle worried now.我现在有一点点担心的。
a little,意为“一点点...” , 可放在形容词或者不可数名词前面,表示一点点..
I’m a little hungry 我有一点点饿。
There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里还有一点点水。
14. But they take a long time to grow. 它们要花上很长一段时间来生长
在这个句子里,to grow 是用修饰它前面的名词time,time to grow,即“生长的时间”, 用动词不定式后置的方式来修饰名词的做法是非常常见的。
She make a decision to watch TV I have a good friend to play with
名词 动词不定式 名词 动词不定式
三.重点句型分析。
1.be + 黄金comex表示情绪的形容词(sorry, 今夜天使angry, sad, worried, afraid, happy, excited, great surprid…)等,以及描述感受的ill, hungry, warm, cold等单词。
高娜2.They are afraid of him.他们害怕它。(此句中be afraid of 意为“对...是很害怕的”)。 例如: I am afraid of my maths teacher. 我害怕我的数学老师。
Children are always afraid of ghost. The mice are afraid of cats.
3.The cat is angry with them.这只猫很生他们的气。(此句中be angry with意为“ 对某人生气”)。例如:I broken the cup.
My mother is angry with me. 我打碎了杯子。妈妈对我很生气。
Becau Mike doesn’t finish homework,the teacher is angry with him.
4.What’s wrong? —Your father is ill. 怎么了? 你爸爸病了。
What ’s wrong?此句用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事情,直译:“ 什么是错的,有问题的?”引申:“ 怎么了?/ 有什么问题?”它常用来询问对方所遇到的不开心或麻烦的事,也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。其后可以接上介词with,引入对象,“ What is wrong with sb/sth?” 同义句:=What is the matter with sb/sth? 如:
What is wrong with you?Mike broke my glass,I feel angry.
What is wrong with your computer?My computer doesn’t work.
A: What’s wrong, Jim? B: Maybe I am ill.
5. He should e a doctor this morning.他今天早上应该去看医生。
此句中should 为情态动词,表示“应该,应当”。此句用来给别人提建议。例如:He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the houwork. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。
6.What are you doing?你们正在做什么啊?(此句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句, 其基本
结构为:毛人凤疑问词+be+主语+其他?)例如: What is he doing now? He is swimming.
▲Maybe our cat is chasing a mou now!也许,我们的猫现在正在追赶一只老鼠。 Maybe,意为“也许......”, 一般放在句首;be(am, is, are)+动词ing,表示“正在做......”;
肯定句结构:主语+be + 动词-ing形式+其他. 如:We are running now.
Sarah is watching TV in the living room. Mike is reading bookstore in the study
7.Here you are!给你!(这是一个部分倒装的句子)。当句子以here,there,away等地点副词开头,且谓语动词是be动词,come,go等时,句子常用倒装结构。① 在倒装句中,如果主语是人称代词,则主语与谓语不倒装,构成“Here/+ 主语 + 谓语动词”部分倒装结构。 例句:
Here we are!我们到了!Away he went!他离开了!
激励的图片②如果句子的主语为名词,句子常用完全倒装结构,即构成“here/there/
+谓语动词+主语”结构。 例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了。
There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了
8.How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?!
特殊疑问代词how:如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问)
Could是can的过去式;这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句,其基本句型为:how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他?;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒。其中could也可以换为can. e.g: How can you say that?你怎么可以说那样的话?!
How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃光我的苹果?!
9. If I feel angry, what should I do?如果我感觉很生气,我应该做什么?
if意为“如果......”feel是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语;另一方面,如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句,改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了!