高二册９—１２课语言要点归纳与扩展
高二册９—１２课语言要点归纳与扩展
[作者] 赵文斌/蔡艳芬
[内容]
一、为什么月经会推迟
┌much,some,great（用于肯定句）┐
（be） of ┤no,little（表示否定） ├＋名词
└any （用于疑问句） ┘
（书面语，比较郑重的说法）
＝（be）＋（very）＋形容词（形容词与上面的名词同根）（多用于口语）
（1）该结构可在句中充当表语，后置定语或补语。
（2 ）该结构中形容词后接的名词常见的为抽象名词value ，importance，
u，help，benefit，int erest，difference， courage，fun等。
（3）该结构中的名词也可以是表示年龄、颜色、尺寸、 样式的词，如age，
colour，size，type等。
The meeting is of great importance to me.
＝The meeting is very important to me.
This kind of dictionary is of no u to us students.
＝This kind of dictionary is uless to us students.
What he has done is of great benefit to the people. 他所做的事对人
民有很大的益处。
Everything that we saw was of great interest to us.
上契
The dictionary will be of great value to the students whoare learners
of English.
Though what he said was of little help to me, I thankedhim all the
same.
This is a book of some u.=This is a uful book.
妈妈走了读后感I thought the doctor's advice of much help to you.
Mountaineering is of great fun, but at the same time wemust not forget
the danger.
We are of an age.= We are of the same age.
The two rooms are of a size. = The two rooms are ofthe same size.
二、
┌no... ┐
A.┤ ├"只有"，
└┘"除……外没有……"
B. "不是……而是……"
┌not only（或just）... ┐
C.┤ but（also）... ├"不仅……
│not only（或just）... │而且……"
└ as well ┘
（1）A中的but为介词，意为"除了"，相当于except，而B、C 中的but
均为连词，but前后须为对等成分 。
（2）not only（或just）后接句子置于句首时， 句子要采用部分倒装，
但but（also）后的句子则不要倒 装。C中的结构连接两个并列主语时，不需要
倒装，主谓一致应采用就近一致的`原则。
森林防火儿歌（3）"动词＋nothing but＋动词"结构，意为"只得干……，除了干……
别无选择"。前面谓语动词部 分若含有do的形式，but 后的动词为省略to的
不定式，若前面无do的形式，则but后用带to 的不定式形式，即 "带do不
带to，带to不带do"。
［考例］①The man looked at the looms but could e______empty frames.
A.anything but B.everything but
C.something hing but（86上海）②I don't want to go not becau
being busy
but becau I
── ───── ──────
A B Cenjoy being alone.（B处错误，将其改为I am b usy）（93上海）
──────
D
No one but he knew about it.
There's nothing in my pocket but a pen.
He is not a teacher, but a worker, a very famous workerin our factory.
They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.
He went not to help his father but to borrow money fromhim.他不是
去帮父亲的忙，而是去向父 亲借钱。
He failed not becau he isn't clever but becau hedidn't work hard.
He can speak not only English but French as well.
He not only swims very fast but also skates very well.
The singers do not just come from Hefei but from all overthe country.最新抗战电视剧
Not only did he teach at school, but he wrote novels. 他不但在学校
里教书，而且还写小说。
三、
┌keep in ┐
│ （与……保持联系） │
│get in/into │
┤ （与……取得联系） ├（表示动作）
│lo/ge out of │
[1] [2] [3] [4] 下一页
景德镇攻略
│（与……失去联系） │
└ ┘
┌ be in ┐卜拼音
│ （与……有联系） │
┤ be out of ├（表示状态）
└ （与……失去联系） ┘
（考例）Here's my card. Let's keep in _________.
A.lation
C.connection D.friendship
(NMET94)
We must keep in touch with what is happening in foreigncountries.
I haven't been in touch with him since we left schoolfive years ago.
Write to me as often as you can. I don't want to lotouch with you.
If you live in the country,you soon get out of touch withthings.
I'm trying to get in touch with my brother.
We have been out of touch with them for about ten years.
四、sit/at
（1）请坐！┌Sit down, plea.
│Be ated, plea.
┤Have a （或your） at, plea.
│Take a （或your） at, plea.
入职协议└Seat yourlf, plea.
（2）┌at onelf＋（地点状语）
┤sit ＋（地点状语） （表示动作）
