中高级英语惯用法精解
(A English major should have a habit of looking up words in the THICK dictionary)
1.动词
2.形容词
3. 名词
4.介词to
Part One 某些动词的5种用法
1.只能接doing something的动词
2.只能接somebody to do something的动词
3.只能接somebody from doing something的动词
4.只能接somebody into doing something的动词
5.只能接somebody on doing something的动词(congratulate sb on sth)
表示“避免,省去”的词(1-6),后接doing sth
1. avoid
2. evade
3. shirk
4. shun
5. escape
6. It will save(省去,避免) going there.
表示“建议,倡导,推荐”的词(7-10),后接doing sth
7. advi
8. advocate
9. recommend
红酒销售渠道
10. suggest
11. They misd eing the wonderful performance.
表示“不鼓励,禁止”的词(12-16),后接doing sth
12.discourage
13. bar
14. forbid
15. prohibit
16. proscribe
表示“放弃,终止,”的词(17-19, give up),后接doing sth
17. Discontinue
18. Stop
19. quit
表示“承认,否认”的词(24-27),后接doing sth
24. Admit
25. Acknowledge
26. Confess
27. deny
表示“记得,忘记”的词(28-29,remember ),后接doing sth
28. I can’t recall having done it.
29. He couldn’t recollect having called on her
30. He mentioned hearing from you.
31.Several people reported having en the stolen car.
表示“欣赏,喜欢,厌恶”的词(32-37),后接doing sth
32. I’ll appreciate receiving a letter from you.
33. She detests looking at snakes.
34. Jane enjoys swimming in rivers.
35. He dislikes playing cards for money.
36. I don’t relish meeting him.
表示“考虑,期盼”的词(38-40),后接doing sth
38. We anticipate spending two weeks there.
39. Do you consider going shopping?
40. She doesn’t contemplate coming to stay with us.
41. Do you doubt completing the task?
42. He finished writing his first novel.黄豆芽的做法大全
表示“想象,设想”的词(43-44),后接doing sth
43. Fancy meeting with you here!
44. I can’t imagine living on the moon.
表示“阻止,抵抗”的词(45-46)后接doing sth
45. We couldn’t resist laughing at that time.
46. She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news.
表示“忍受”的词(47,bear, stand, put up with),后接doing something
I can’t bear/stand/put up with being kept waiting for so long.
表示“需要”的词(48-49, need),后接doing something
48. Working for that firm would necessitate living abroad.
49. Painting the room involves moving out the furniture.
The flowers need watering.
表示“忽视,错过”的词(50,miss, ),后接doing something
50.Don’t overlook (miss忽视) paying the rent.
51.The boy practis drawing pictures every day.
52. The singer star resumed singing after a rest.
53. She risked losing everything.
54.Would you mind giving me a glass of water?
表示“/阻止/不鼓励/禁止/劝阻某人做某事”的词, 后接sb from doing sth
55. The cold weather deterred them from climbing the mountains.
56. We discourage him from trying again.
57. They encouraged her to study abroad.
58. He persuade the boss to rai his salary.
59. She tried to dissuade her son from marrying that girl.
60. The noi hindered him from hearing further.
61. The heavy snow kept us from hunting.
62. Try to prevent the bottle from falling down.
63. We should prohibit children from playing in the streets.
64. They were banned from entering the city.
65. Bob was barred from joining the club.
66. Some people were debarred from taking part in the election.
67. You should enjoin children from drinking alcoholic drinks.
68. The law interdicts people from taking drugs.
69. The government forbad him from leaving the country.
70. The accident disabled him from doing labor. 使…不能够,也就是阻止…做某事
71. The training will qualify you to teach better.
72. His age disqualified him from entering the competition. 使…没有资格,也就是阻止…做某事
73 . The pop music distracted him from listening to the teacher. 使…分散注意力,也就是阻止…做某事
74. Poor health incapacitates her from doing hard work.使…不能够,也就是阻止…做某事
75. She protected her child from catching colds.保护…不感冒/不摔倒,也就是阻止…感冒/摔倒
76. They saved the man from falling down. 保护…不感冒/不摔倒,也就是阻止…感冒/摔倒
表示“采取某种欺骗手段诱惑/威逼…做某事”的词,
后接sb into doing sth
77-101是表示诱惑的词
102-108是表示威逼的词
77. They deceived her into buying the defected goods.
78. She tricked me into thinking that she was honest.
79. He fooled the girl into believing that he was rich.
80. Jack lied Jane into marrying him.
81. He deluded everyone into following him.
82. Brown inveigled the customers into investing their money in his company.
83. trap
84. juggle
85. bamboozle
86. jump
汇源集团之歌
87. hoax
88. coax
89. kid children into doing such a thing
90. charm her father into buying her a fur coat
91. dupe
92. entrap
93. lure
94. rope the boys into stealing apples
95. duce her into betraying her country
96. cozen
97. cajole
98. con(?)
99. wheedle
100. beguile
101. jockey
趣怎么组词102. bluff
“惊吓、恐吓”后面跟into doing sth
103. browbeat
104. frighten the cashier into opening the safe
105. intimidate
106. bludgeon
107. stampede (惊吓)
108. bully
109 surpri the murderer into telling the truth, 令…措手不及,只好说出实情
110 ,111强迫、威逼
110. bulldoze sb into doing sth
111. coerce sb into doing sth
关于58(persuade)和88 coax(persuade哄,劝)
Coax sb to do sth(√)
Coax sb into doing sth(√)
Persuade sb to do sth(√)
Persuade sb into doing sth(√)
以下各词后接sb into doing sth
112 drag sb into doing sth, 缠住某人,他只好同意
113,shame sb into doing sth, 使某人羞愧难当,只好说对不起
114 galvanize sb into doing sth,激将,刺激法官,法官只好下定论
115 argue sb into doing sth, 与某人论理,他只好认输
116 劝说父亲成功,他只好退休, talk his father into retiring
117 被误导,相信某事, be misguided into thinking…
118 被误导,相信某事, Don’t let her mislead you into believing in her
表示“采取某种欺骗手段诱使/威逼…不做某事”的词,后接sb out of doing sth, 与诱使、威逼某事做某事(… sb into doing sth)是反义词
134. address(vt)及物动词: speak to
135. inhabit(vt)及物动词: live in
回阳救逆140.Play(vt)及物动词… :play(vi) against… 应战…
依旧的近义词142. Suffer(vi) from a dia,
suffer(vt) defeat/misfortune/loss/ death/insult/disappointment/grief
152. succeed to the throne 继承王位
155. Require sth of sb 向sb索要sth
156. Inform sb of sth 把sth告诉sb
Part Two 形容词固定搭配
157. Be capable of doing sth
158. Be able to do sth
159. Be shy of doing sth
160.be alone in doing sth
161. Be backward in doing sth
162. Be correct in doing sth
163. Be effective in doing sth
164.Be efficient in doing sth
165. Be apt to do sth
166.be liable(易于) to do sth
167. Be prone to do sth
168. Be due to do sth
169. Be bound to do sth
170.be content to do sth
171. Be fit to do sth
172.be eager to do sth
173. Be privileged to sth:be glad/honored to do sth
174. Be welcome to do sth
Part Three 名词固定搭配
175. the dream of doing sth
蒸鲫鱼176. the/a habit of doing sth
177.an/the intention of doing sth
178.a/the wish to do sth
179.an/the ability to do sth
180.an/the aptitude for doing sth
181.a/the genius for doing sth
182. the competence to do sth
183. The faculty to do sth/ the faculty of doing sth
184. A/the capability to do sth
A/the capability of/for doing sth
185.capacity(dito)
186.a/the talent for doing sth
187. One’s purpo in doing sth
188. The purpo of doing sth
Part Four 介词to (后接动词ing形式)
介词to容易被误解成动词不定式to
奇怪地什么
190. Contribute sth to doing sth
191. Dedicate onelf/ sth to doing sth
192. Devote onelf/sth to doing sth
193. Give one’s mind/life/ti me to doing sth
194. Apply sth to doing sth
195. Adjust onelf to doing sth
196.Accommodate onelf to doing sth
197. Adapt onelf to doing sth
199.habituate onelf to doing sth (使自己养成…习惯)
200. Resign onelf to doing sth(使自己安于…,使自己听任….,使自己有耐心做…)201. Reconcile onelf to doing sth(使自己协调好去做…,使自己适应做…)
202. Limit onelf/sth to doing sth(使…只做…,使自己局限于…)
204. Submit onelf to doing sth使自己安于…