动词固定搭配:
1. agree
agree with sb 与……意见一致 I agree with you. = I agree with whwat you say.
agree about(on) (关于)意见一直 Do you agree with him about/on that matter?
agree on (由于商量后)决定…… We agreed on a plan.
2. begin
begin on/in/at 开始于
begin with 以……作为开始
begin by doing 表示‘开始的方法’
3. break
break down vt. 捣毁,捣坏 break down a door/break a door down
vi. (机械等)故障,毁坏 Their car broke down on the road.
vi. (人)身体出毛病,(健康)衰弱
舟过安仁古诗 Your health will break down if you work too hard.
break into vt. 1)打碎成…….
2) 闯入,侵入(建筑物)
3)突然发出 break into laughter/tears
break out 1)(火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发
2)忽然(做出) break out in laughter
break up 1)击碎,粉碎;拆散……, 分开; 分割
2)(关系)毁坏,破坏(关系);结束……
3) 驱散(群众、聚会),解散;使散开,消散;使停止,结束
4.bring
bring about 引起(是故、变化等),导致,致使
bring away 带回(回忆等) I brought away pleasant memories of the vacation in Hawaii.
bring back 1)带回……, 买回;归还(借的东西),送回
2)恢复(制度、习惯)
3)bring a person back 使人恢复健康、生命
bring down 1)把……卸下来,降下,搬下
2)击落,射落(飞机、鸟)
bring out 1)把……带出来;把……拿出来
2)使……问世,出版(书籍),推出(新产品)
bring up 1)养育(婴孩);教养(孩子)
2)提出(话题)
无拘无束的反义词5. call
call at 地方 拜访某人家或某地
call on 人 拜访某人
call back 1)召回 2)回某人电话
call for 1)大声呼叫…… 2)去接某人
call up 给…….打电话
6. care
care about 介意,在乎
care for 1)喜欢,希求
2) 照顾……,照料,看护
7. carry
carry on 继续
carry on with/carry on doing
carry out 1)搬出
2)实施(计划),履行(义务、约定) carry out one’s duty
8. catch
catch up with
9. change
change into
10. come
come across 偶然遇见
come after 1)追赶某人
2)在……之后
come along 1)一起走 2)进展,进步
come back 回来
come down 下来;塌下,坍塌;指温度、价格等降低,下降;指雨、雪等落下
come from 来自
come in 1)进来 2)指潮水涌向陆地;涨 3)流行,时髦
come on 1)(演员)出台,登场,上场 2)(指电影、戏剧等)上演,演出
3)加油 4)快点 5)得了,算了吧
come out 1)出来 2)出版 3)开花
come over 从一地来到另一地
come up 1)上前 2)(植物)长出地面 3)指太阳升起
11. cut
cut back 1)修剪,给某树剪枝 2)大量消减某事物
cut down 1)砍倒 2)减少某事物的数额或数量;减少开支
cut … into … 把……切成……
cut out 1)切成,剪成,砍出或开辟出某事物 2)裁剪
12. drive
商城运营
drive away 开车逃跑 drive sb away 把某人赶走
工程分包
13. eat
eat up 吃光
14. get
get along (with) 1)过日子 2)进展,相处
get away 逃脱,离开
get back 回来;取回
get down 下来
get on 上车;继续下去;进展,相处
get off 下车
get over 越过;克服;了解
get through 通过;完成
get together 聚在一起
15. give
固态分区 give away 1)免费送出某物;赠送 2)分发或赠与某物
give back 归还
give in 1)上交 2)屈服,让步,投降
give out 1)分发,散发 2)送出或发出 3)(常用于被动)宣布
4) 用完,消耗尽,精疲力竭 5)(发动机等)出故障,停止运转,停机
give up 放弃
16. go
go away 离开
go down 下去;(日、月等)落下;(价格)下降
go in for 从事;爱好
go on 继续 go on doing go on to do go on with
go out 出去;过时
go over 越过;复习,仔细检查,审阅
17. keep
keep away 离开,避开
keep off 避开,防止
女生背景图片 keep up with 追上,赶上
keep out of 躲开
18. look
look at 看 look after 照看,照顾
look back 回顾 look down on 小瞧,看不起
look for 寻找 look forward to sth 盼望
look into 调查或观察 look on sb as 把某人当作什么来看待
look out 1)小心 2)向外看 (look out of/look out at)
look over 医生给病人检查身体 look around 转过头看
look through 浏览 look to sth 注意或留心某物
look up 1)仰视 2)(在词典或参考书中)查阅
19. make
make the bed 铺床
make tea 沏茶
make a speech 演讲
make up 1)化妆 2)构成 3)编制,编造
20. run
run away 逃跑
run into 撞见某人;跑进……
run out (of) 用完,耗尽
21. put
put away 收好
put down 放下,拿下
put off 推迟
put on 1)穿上 2)上映
put out 扑灭
put up 1)张贴,挂起,搭起 2)举起 3)展开
22. take
take away 拿走
深圳高考take down 取下
take off 1)脱掉 2)(飞机等)起飞
take out 拿出
take in 收进;装入;接待
take place 发生;举行
take office 就职
take part in 参加
take care 小心
take a photo 照相
take a walk 散步
take a day off 请一天假
take a train/bus/taxi 坐火车/巴士/出租
take one’s temperature 量体温
take hold of 抓住
take sb. in sb’s arms 抓住某人的胳膊
take the place of sb 代替某人
take the first place 取得第一名
学前比较教育23. think
think of 认为;想起