Module Six Unit Two What is happiness to you?
1. injure vt. (强调意外事故对身体机能的)伤害→be/get (riously/badly/slightly) injured
→the injured (意外事故造成的)伤员们≠the wounded (战争造成的)伤员们→injury/wound n.
→injure/wound/harm/hurt/destroy/damage区别
2. struggle vi/n. ①struggle against(=with)/ for sb/sth ②struggle for sth；struggle to do sth
3. ①able/unable adj.→be able/unable to do sth ②vt. enable sb to do sth；disable sb
③n. ability→one’s ability to do sth；④disability 残疾→a physical disability；无能/力=inability
⑤disabled adj.→the disabled=disabled people 残疾人们→the+adj./Vpp 表一类人(复数概念)
3. simple adj.→simplify v.简化→simply adv.①简单/朴素地②仅仅/不过=only③完全/绝对地
4. psychology n.心理学→psychologist n.→psychological adj.心理(学)的→psychologically adv.
5. gym n.①体育馆（stadium露天/venue）②体操/体育=gymnastics n./u/ →gymnast n./c/ 人
6. tournament n. ①锦标赛=championship→the gymnastics tournament ②联赛=league
7. dedicate v.→dedicate…to…→be dedicat干漆的功效与作用ed to…→devote…to…；be devoted使徒行者主题曲 to…
奥运射击冠军8. junior ①adj.年少的/低级的/晚辈的 ②下级者/晚辈/资格浅者→ 反义词：nior
→junior/nior high (school/student)→固定句型：我比他大三岁 ①I’m 3 years older 长征精神主要内容than him/he.=He is 3 years younger than I/me. ②I’m 3 years nior to him.=He’s 3 years junior to me. ③I’m 3 years his nior.=He’s 3 years my junior. ④I’m his nior 托业是什么by 3 years.=He’s my junior by 3 years.
9. event n.①大事/事件 ②运动/比赛项目→eventual=final adj.→eventually=finally adv.
10. ①energy→energetic≠powerful/powerless→power ②strength/force/power/energy区别
11. apart adj./adv.→tear…apart拆散→apart from ①远离=far away from：eg. He lives apa
rt from his parents. ②除了…之外=besides/except for/in addition to：eg. Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. / Apart from the cost, the dress doesn’t suit me.
12. devote onelf/ one’s lifetime/effort/energy/time/life… to…→be devoted to…
13. rush ①vi./vt. (使…)冲=dash→rush out/away/to…/out of…/into…→rush sb + 介宾/副词
②vt. 使紧急送往→rush sb to hospital ③n. 匆忙→rush hour；in a rush/hurry
14. specialist n.专科医师/专家=expert→speically/especially区别
15. vere(≠veral) adj.①严重的=rious ②严厉/严格的→be tough with sb；be vere with/on sb；be hard on sb；be strict with sb/in sth →verely adv.
16. cheer ①n. →Cheers! 干杯/谢谢/再见；burst into cheers ②vt.加油→cheer…on
③vt/vi.→cheer (…) up (使…)振奋/高兴/欢呼起来
17. in good/high spirits 情绪高昂地 → in bad/low spirits 情绪低落/垂头丧气地
18. hopeless→hopeful→hopelessly/hopefully adv.
19. overcome (overcame/ overcome) v. ①克服=get…over ②战胜=beat/defeat
20. disappoint sb→disappointing/disappointed adj.→to one’s disappointment
21. accomplish vt.实现/完成/达到(=achieve，后者多“取得/赢得”之意)→achieve one’s goal→accomplishment/achievement n.①/u/ 完成，实现 ②/c/ 成绩/功绩/成就
22. adopt vt.采纳/采用，收养/领养→adapt ①vt. 改编/改造…(用于…)：adapt…(for…) eg. It’s hard to adapt the script for the children. ②vt/vi.(使…)适应：adapt (…/onelf) to… eg. He couldn’t adapt his way of life to the new school. →adjust ①vt. (为配合…)而调整/调节/校正…：adjust…(to…) eg. You can adjust this desk to the height of any child. ②vt/vi. (使)适应：adjust (onelf) to… eg. She soon adjusted/adapted (herlf) to the new way of school life.
浮躁怎么办23. journalism n./u/ 新闻业→journalists n.=news reporter→journal n. 日记/日志/日报/杂志
24. positive adj.→negative；optimistic adj.→optimist/optimism n.人/主义→optimistically adv.
25. inspire vt.→inspire/encourage/motivate sb to do sth→inspire sb with sth=inspire sth in sb→inspiring adj. →inspiration n.①/u/ 灵感 ②/c/ 令人鼓舞的人/事
26. courage n→encourage sb to do sth.→discourage sb from doing sth→encouraging adj.→encouragement n. ①/u/ ②/c/ 鼓励人的人/事 →brave adj. 和bravery n.
27. ①admire v. 羡慕/钦佩/赞赏→admire sb for sth ②admiration n./c&u/→have admiration for sb/sth→with/in admiration→win one’s admiration ③admirable adj.
28. across the world=in the world=worldwide (adj&adv) =all over/around/round the world=around/round the world=throughout （介词） the world
29. role model n. →follow one’s example以…为榜样→learn (sth）from sb 向…学习
30. arrange ①vt. 整理/布置 ②安排/约定：arrange (for) sth；arrange sth for sb为某人安排
某事；arrange for sb to do sth安排某人去做某事；arrange (with sb) to do sth（与某人）预定去做某事；arrange that-clau虚拟语气：(should)+V原 →arrangement n./c&u/
愁闷31. coach ①n.车/教练 ②辅导→coach sb；obey sb/sth；star/planet/satellite n.
32. believe sb=believe one’s words→believe it or not→believe可能产生：否定转移/插入语淘宝商家注册
believe in①believe in sb信任/信赖 ②信仰/信奉/相信…的存在→believe in God/Marxisim ③相信(…的)价值，认为有益 eg. She believes in jogging for her health.
