excel减法函数
English Literature
Geoffrey Chaucer: the Father of English Poetry
the Founder of English Realism
the Master of modern English language
The pioneer of the English Renaissance
Beowulf: National epic of the Anglo-Saxons
The story of Beowulf is a folk legend which reflects the feature of the tribal
world. <alliteration, metaphor,understatement>
John Milton: Blank ver 双韵体、革命诗人
John Donne: peculiar conceits奇喻 metaphysical school形而上学派
小菜一碟用英语怎么说John Bunyan: The pilgrim’s progress 天路历程
Daniel Defoe: Father of English novels 英国现代小说之父
Jonathan Swift: Father of English stylistics
Henry Fielding: The founder of English realistic novel 小说艺术之父
Alexander Pope: 英语诗歌艺术之父
Robert Burns: The poet of peasants 农民作家
Lyrical Ballads: The beginning of romantic revival
Walter Scott: The father of historical novel 历史小说之父
香肠制作方法Old English Literature(mid 5th-mid 11th)
Background: Roman conquest A.D 78 <Mode of Life: Christianity, last for 400 years>
Anglo-Saxon ttled in English <military leadership into kingship>
Old English
From tribal to feudalism
Medieval English Literature (1066-14th末）
Background: Norman conquest in 1066
French and Latin prevail
Division into class <landlords and peasants>
conflicts
Geoffrey Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales
--the rising the bourgeoisie of Britain
--prai man’s energy, intellect, wit and love of life
略懂
--satirize the evil of and degeneration of the noble and
安然
corruption of the church
--French rhymed stanza: heroic couplet<英雄双韵体>
两行一韵:a-a-b-b-c-c-d-d-e-e-f-f-g-g
--create the famous terza rima 三行诗 run on line跳行
--show a true life picture, the first smooth English
--the foreshadow of the coming the English Renaissance
Troilus and Criyde 1383 <8000lines>
William Langland: Piers the Plowman
The English Renaissance(14th-17th)
Background: politically--Henry VIII--Tudor dynasty<centralized monarchy>
--break with Rome<enrich the new bourgeois>
--new religious dogma protestantism
--Queen Mary--反新教，互相妥协
Economically--the closure movement <生产和土地需求，农民被剥削>
--Commercial expansion
--exploration and travel
--colony
一见钟情是什么感觉 Culturally--Renaissance<curiosity for classic literature>
<admiration for human beauty, humanity>
Military--with Spain<bourgeoisie fought for power, ro in the history>
William Caxton: the first English printer
< translate Canterbury Tales, Troilus and Criyde>
Thomas More: Utopia
William Shakespeare:----Comedy: A mid summer Night’s Dream
The Merchant of Venice
As you like it
Twelfth Night
----Tragedy: Hamlet、Othello、King Lear、Macbeth
<早期>Romeo and Juliet
Main features: realistic writing
Imitation and adaptation
Language master
Diversified writing skills and methods:song, sonnet, couplet, blank ver
Sonnets 十四行诗 a-b-a-b-c-d-c-d-e-f-e-f-g-g
^-^-^-^-^- five feet
One foot 一个重音和一个或一个以上的非重音
Iambic Pentameter抑扬格滥竽充数的故事
Edmund Spenr: The Shepherd Calendar
The Faerie Queene
Achievement: the Spenrian stanza
9-line stanza--a b a b b c b c c
Iambic pentameter五步格, iambic hexameter六步格
Christopher Marlowe: Tamburlaine、The Jews of Malta、Doctor Faustus
Ben Jonson(the successor of Shakespeare)---comedy: Every man in His Humour
Volpone
雪拼音怎么拼写
Bartholomew Fair
Fox
The Alchemist
---tragedy: Sejanus
