2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题
2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
英语
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays(60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this cour: Essay 1 =10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%
Group Assignments(30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the cour. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and cour management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)
五行与颜色
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete shortin-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previousclass' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to becompleted at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lo a letter grade for each classperiod it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Dailyassignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings misd as a result of anexcud abnce will be accepted.92年属什么的生肖
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A cour plan. D. An academic article.
22. How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lo a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
第四纪B
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days pasd, the arugula went bad. Even wor, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.
防护绿地
In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, "food waste goes against the moral grain," as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.当马骑
Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources ud to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, "if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhou gas in the world."
If that's hard to understand, let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin es my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwi would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for u in meals down the road.
Such methods em obvious, yet so often we just don't think. "Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat," Curtin says.
24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
A. We pay little attention to food waste. B. We waste food unintentionally at times.
C. We waste more vegetables than meat. D. We have good reasons for wasting food.
25. What is a conquence of food waste according to the test?
A. Moral decline. B. Environmental harm.
C. Energy shortage. D. Worldwide starvation.
26. What does Curtin's company do?
A. It produces kitchen equipment. B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
关联方
C. It helps local farmers grow fruits D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.
盐焗27. What does Curtin suggest people do?
A. Buy only what is needed. B. Reduce food consumption.
C. Go shopping once a week. D. Eat in restaurants less often.
C
The elderly residents(居民)in care homes in London are being given hens to look afterto stop them feeling lonely.
The project was dreamed up by a local charity(慈善组织)to reduce loneliness andimprove elderly people's wellbeing, It is also being ud to help patients suffering dementia, a rious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the u ofmedicine where hens are in u.
Among tho taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I ud to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I wentto school.
"I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hensout and down there again at night to e they've gone to bed.
