雅思机经听力试题--关于日本石器时代的讲座
(总分：19.00，做题时间：120分钟)
一、石器时代的历史(总题数：1，分数：3.00)
Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.
富贵竹水养技巧Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：3.00）
drain(1).How did the primitives get into Japane island?（分数：1.00）
A.by walking
B.by a land bridge √
C.by vesl
解析：man： Good morning. woman： Good morning, Mr. Green. man: Today we will begin to learn our new lesson about the Stone Age of Japan which includes the Palaeolithic
Age and the Neolithic Age. Well, tens of thousands of years ago, there have been primitives living in Japane island. But do you know how did the primitives get into Japan? woman： OK, sir! Maybe in order to avoid natural disasters or epidemics, they escaped into the island by vesl. man: No, no, no..., in fact, they got into Japan by a land bridge for the purpo of catching wild animal. Since the primitives migrated to Japane island, the Palaeolithic Age was coming. According to the rearch, the Palaeolithic Age ended at about 16000 years ago. woman： Then how about the Neolithic Age? man： The Neolithic Age is also called Jomon period and could be dated back to 10000 BC. In this period Japan was inhabited by a hunter-gatherer culture which reached a considerable degree of dentism and cultural complexity. woman: Sounds interesting! I’m more and more fond of this cour.
(2).What's the reason of primitives migrating to Japane island?（分数：1.00）
& do sighteing
& escape natural disasters and epidemics
& catch beast √
解析：
(3).What's the time of the Neolithic Age in Japan?（分数：1.00）
A.16000 BC
B.10000 BC √
C.5000 BC
解析：
二、食物与工具(总题数：1，分数：3.00)
Listen to the statement and complete the following ntences with one word only.（分数：3.00）
(1).During the Jomon period, 1 produced by native tree species,such as beeches and buc杨子姗身高
keyes, provided rich food for humans and animals.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：nuts）
解析：During Jomon period, broadleaf evergreen trees dominated the forests in southwestern Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu, whereas broadleaf deciduous trees and conifers were common in northeastern Honshu and southern Hokkaido. Many native tree species, such as beeches, buckeyes, chestnuts, and oaks produced edible nuts. The provided abundant sources of food for humans and animals. In the northeast, there are immen amounts of marine life such as salmon and shellfish which were an additional major source of food. Other sources of food meriting special mention include deer, wild boar, yam-like tubers and other wild plants, and freshwater fish. When the primitives prepared the foods, they usually ud pairs of stones. Supported by the highly productive deciduous forests and an abundance of afood, the population of the Stone Age was concentrated in central and northern Honshu, but Jomon sites range from Hokkaido to the Ryukyu Islands.
(2).In the northeast, the plentiful 1 life was also an additional source of food.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：marine）
解析：
(3).Humans usually made u of pairs of 1 to prepare food in Jomon period. （分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：stones）
解析：
三、使用的武器 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)
韩愈>站位
1.Which THREE kinds of weapons did Japane invent for improving the efficiency of hunting?
（分数：1.00）
A.swords
B.arrows √
C.pickaxe世界四大寓言家
D.bows √
E.spears √
F.knife
解析：woman： Good afternoon, Mr. Green. I'm very interested in your cour about the Japane life during Jomon period. I'm really curious! Could you tell me more about that? man： As you know, the Jomon period is about 10000 years ago when Japan was still linked to continental Asia as a narrow peninsula. As the glaciers melted following the end of the last Ice Age, a levels ro, parating the Japane archipelago from the Asian mainland. woman： Wow! The Japane island is formed by the ries of geological c
hanges. Then how did the people make a living in the island? Did they have a few tools or weapons? man： Of cour! At that time they domesticate dogs with the purpo of izing deers and wild boars. At the same time, they invented some weapons such as bows, arrows and spears which incread the amount of captured prey. woman： How clever and creative they were! Before you telling me, I only know they were capable of collecting chestnuts, acorns, buckeyes and so on. man： In addition, they took advantage of spare time to polish some stone tools such as net sinkers, hammers, pestles, drills, scrapers, and axes. woman： Amazing! I must arch some pictures of the implements to e some other day.英语专业论文
2.Which TWO items are not stone tools polished by Japane during Jomon period?
（分数：1.00）
A.drills
B.paddles √
C.axes
D.hammers
E.saws √
解析：
四、居住的环境(总题数：1，分数：3.00)
Listen to the statement and complete the following ntences with ONE WORD ONLY.（分数：3.00）
(1).The earthen hous were built with wood and 1 .（分数：1.00）
女人梦见绿色辣椒填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：grass）
解析：In Jomon period people came out of caves and constructed hous for ttlement. This hou was called earthen hous which were built up by wood pillars and grass roof. The Early and Middle Jomon people lived in hamlets of the earthen hous without stoves. By the late Jomon period and perhaps as a respon to climate change a
nd a lowering of a levels, they moved into fewer villages sited mainly on the coastlines and there relied increasingly on river and ocean fishing, and shell fish. With the improvement of residing conditions and food, the scale of the villages gradually expanded and became tribes at last. As a result of the increasing of the population, the originally scattered hous must have to be put together and arrayed like a circle, which formed a round center square. This dwelling pattern was not only conducive to resist the beast's attack but also in favor of holding all kinds of religious activities.
