托福词汇分类记忆六
托福的词汇量很大,有什么好的方法去记忆它呢?分类去记忆可以让我们更加系统的掌握一个类别的词汇,在特定话题写作的时候很有用呢,快背诵起来吧
托福词汇备考之建筑类常用词汇
购房流程architect 建筑师
architecture 建筑学
aerial view/bird eye view 鸟瞰图
abbey 教堂
absorber 减震器
arch 拱形
aismatic, quake-proof 防震
anti-corrosion 防腐
bearing wall 承重墙
balcony 阳台
预防为主
blueprint 蓝图
baroque style 巴洛克
beam 梁
文化霸权bar tendon 钢筋
托福词汇备考之药剂类常用词汇
analgesic n.镇痛剂,adj.止痛的
anesthetic n.麻醉剂
antiptic n.杀菌剂,adj 防腐的
astringent adj.止血的,收缩的 n.收缩剂,止血剂
catalyst n.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素
coagulant n.凝结剂
我想学做面包desiccant n.干燥剂
detergent a.净化的,n.清洁剂
disinfectant n.消毒剂
do n.(药)剂量,一剂
deodorant n 除臭剂,防臭药
emollient n.润肤剂
haemostat n.止血器,止血剂
leaven n.发酵剂,影响力v.发酵,影响或改变
lubricant n.润滑剂
nebula n.星云,喷雾剂
opiate n.安眠药,鸦片制剂
乔迁之喜什么意思overdo n.(药物)过度剂量
pesticide n.杀虫剂
placebo n.安慰剂
polish v.把…擦光亮n.上光剂,(态度等)优雅
prervative 防腐的,防腐剂
reagent n.试剂(导致化学反应)
dative (药物)镇静的,镇静剂
solvent adj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂
来月经腰酸stimulant n.兴奋剂,刺激物
tranquillizer n.镇定剂
styptic adj 止血的,n 止血剂
precipitant n 恋 剂,adj 突如其来的
obtundent adj 止痛的n 缓和剂
abrasive n 研磨剂a 研磨的
antihistamine n 抗组胺剂
inhibitor n 止氧剂
个人职业发展目标托福词汇备考—文化类
homogeneous 同质的 homo + gene +ous(<> heterogeneous)^ homoxual, heteroxual
mainstream 主流,主流的
dialect 方言 (v.s. accent)
discrepancy 差异
misconception 误解 (mis + concept + ion)= misunderstanding
barrier 障碍(物)~ bar, = barricade
discrimination 区别,歧视racial/xual discrimination discriminate (+against)
hierarchy 等级制度heir + arch(govern) + y
insularity 岛国性质 ( insular, ^island)British industry has often been criticized for its linguistic insularity.
microcosm 小天地 micro + cosm(os)
nostalgia = homesickness
patriot 爱国者 (<> traitor)à patriotic, patriotism
compatriot 同胞 同胞的com + patriot
vernacular 本地的,本国的 本地话,本国话the vernacular languages of India
Hispanic An American who first language was Spanish
immigration 移入~ immigrant, immigratev.s. emigration (~ emigrant, emigrate)
antipodes Any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth“from North America to the Antipodes”
permeate 渗透,弥漫Smoke permeated the hou.
entrepreneur 企业家 (~ enterpri)à entrepreneurship
practitioner 开业者,从业者praction(practice) + er
celebrity = a famous person= luminary, VIP
proxy 代理人
anecdote 轶事 (à anecdotal)
notoriety 恶名 ( notorious)
counterpart 对应人,对等物 Who’s George Bush’s counterpart in China? counterculture, counterbalance
peer 同等的人 凝视,窥视(~ peep)
subordinate 下级 下级的<> superior
tactics 战术,技巧 v.s. strategy (战略,策略)marketing strategy v.s. lling tactics
nuance a subtle difference in meaning
benchmarking 类比分析
punctual 准时的,守时的 (à punctuality)
abnteeism 旷工abnt à abntee à abnteeism
flextime 弹性工作时间flex(flexible) + time
harass 骚扰 (à harassment)Mary said that Gary had xually harasd her.
一2redundancy 冗余,冗员 network redundancy
downsize 裁员 (~ lay off)
ballot 投票 (= vote)
impartial 不偏不倚的 (<> partial)
lobby 大堂(n.) 游说(v.)
shortlist (BE) a list of applicants who have been deemed suitable and from which the successful person will be chon à (v.)
equilibrium 平衡,均衡
questionnaire 调查表,问卷
quantitative 定量的 (<> qualitative)
contingency 偶然性,偶然事件
incur 招致incur debts/hatred/dangerv.s. occur, concur, recur
ethical 伦理的,符合伦理的~ ethics, <> unethical
dubious 疑惑的,可疑的 (~ doubt)People were dubious about the result.
manifestation 显示,证明 ( manifest)
subtitle 字幕,副标题 (sub + title)^ subsidiary, submarine, subway (BE: underground, tube), suburb(~ downtown, uptown, outskirts)
dubbing 配音录制
vogue 时尚 chic
bizarre 奇异的v.s. weird (怪异的)
mediocre 平庸的
dietitian 饮食学家 (~ diet) entrée 主食