奇葩说主持人热点06 垃圾分类
垃圾分类无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。今天，选择的2021年中考英语写作预测话题是：垃圾分类。
苍老的少年（一）
当今中国社会，垃圾分类 (sort garbage) 备受关注。在校园里，同学们有的赞成进行垃圾分类，有的则反对。请你针对这种情况写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：大家对于垃圾分类的不同观点及可能的原因；强调垃圾分类的重要性；号召同学们都坚持进行垃圾分类。
要求：
1、文章内容需要包括所有要点，不能出现真实校名或人名；
2、不能使用涂改液，注意卷面整洁，字数在 80 字左右。
Good morning, everyone! It's my honor to speak here.
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【答案】
Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to speak here.
Now more and more people get to know it’s important to sort garbage. Some students think it’s very necessary, becau it’s good for our environment. However, other students think it’s troublesome to sort garbage, one rubbish bin is enough. Sort garbage not only reduces unnecessary environmental pollution, but also reduces the amount of waste. In order to prevent garbage from endangering the environment as well as our health, it’s of great importance for us to throw the garbage into corresponding types of garbage bins. I hope all the students in our school learn more about sorting garbage to make earth a better place!
Thank you!
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。文中围绕有的人赞成垃圾分类，有的人不赞成垃圾分类这一些情况展开描述，并在文中强调垃圾分类的重要性，最后号召同学们都坚持进行垃圾分类。
2.例文点评：本文主要采用的是第一人称，时态采用的是一般现在时。准确运用时态，并保持主谓一致。句子通顺，逻辑性强。
3.高分亮点：
短语：be good for对……有好处；not only…but also不但……而且；in order to为了。
句子：Some students think it’s very necessary, becau it’s good for our environment句中becau引导原因状语从句；I hope all the students in our school learn more about sorting garbage to make earth a better place句中由that引导的宾语从句，引导词that已省略。
（一）
（2020年北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试题）
.假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“垃圾分类”宣传活动，倡议大家在日常生活中正确地进
行垃圾分类。为了达到更好的宣传效果，学校将在本月底开展一次英文演讲比赛。你们班的交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他演讲稿上交的时间，并分享你对演讲的一些想法。
提示词语：necessary, waste sorting(垃圾分类), different bins(垃圾箱), body languages
提示问题：
● When should you hand in the speech paper?
● What would you like to share with Peter about the speech?
Dear Peter,
找成语I’m glad to receive your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If there is anything more that I can help you, plea let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】[例文]
Dear Peter,
冉冬阳
I’m glad to receive your email. We need to hand in the speech paper before next Friday. Now I’d like to share some ideas about how I will prepare for my speech.
First, it’s necessary to tell people to do waste sorting at the beginning of the speech. Besides, the key information of the speech is about how to sort waste. For example, put waste into different bins.
To make my speech more attractive, I plan to u some body languages. Hope my ideas will be helpful.
If there is anything more that I can help you, plea let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本题为书信作文，要求向Peter介绍英文演讲比赛的相关事宜。时态可用一般现在时。书信格式已经给出，学生只需要写好题目所给要点提示即可。
2.例文点评：例文按照题目所给要点提示，告知了Peter演讲稿的提交时间，以及自己写演讲稿的思路，希望能给予Peter一些启发。文章思路清晰，层次分明，熟练使用连接词使句与句之间衔接顺畅，语义连贯。
3.高分亮点：
短语：hand in，prepare for孕假，at the beginning of，for example。
句型：
（1）Now I’d like to share some ideas about how I will prepare for my speech.（would like句型，宾语从句）
（2）First, it’s necessary to tell people to do waste sorting at the beginning of the speech.（it作形式主语）
（3）To make my speech more attractive, I plan to u some body languages.（不定式作目的状语）
查看英语
（二）
（2020年北京市丰台区初三统一练习二模）
39.假如你是李华, 你们学校将要举办关于垃圾分类的科普活动, 请给你们班的交换生Peter发邮件邀请他参加, 告诉他活动的时间、地点以及活动的安排。
提示词语:introduce, game, poster
提示问题家人用英语怎么写: ●When and where will the activity be held?
●What will you do in the activity?
| 小皮蛋 Dear Peter; I’m writing to invite you to take part in our Garbage Sorting Activity. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Plea let me know if there is anything more that I can help with. Yours. Li Hua |
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