超全的!⾼考英语常考词根词缀汇总,强烈建议收藏
⾼中阶段,单词形式拓展记忆的唯⼀⽅式就是构词法,构词法包括:合成、派⽣和转化,来学习和记忆单词。今天,⼩简⽼师跟⼤家分享⾼中英语常见的所有词根、词缀汇总,希望对你的英语学习有帮助!
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后缀
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变名词
(1)-ence,-ance结尾名词:
存在exist-existence
发⽣occur-occurrence
查阅/参考refer-reference
更喜欢/偏好prefer-preference
不同differ-difference
接受accept-acceptance
出现/外表appear-appearance
履⾏perform-performance
抵制resist-resistance
指导guide-guidance
进⼊enter-entrance
保险insure-insurance
帮助assist-assistance
忍受endure-endurance/tolerate-tolerance
(2)-tion,-sion结尾的名词:
⽣产produce-production
介绍introduce-introduction
消费consume-consumption小和尚念经
减少reduce-reduction
认为/假设assume-assumption/suppo-supposition
毁灭destroy-destruction
描写describe-deion
打断interrupt-interruption
采纳/收养adopt-adoption
防⽌prevent-prevention
接收/接待处receive-reception
解决solve-solution
进化evolve-evolution
建议suggest-suggestion
编辑/版本edit-edition
展览exhibit-exhibition
打算/意图intend-intention
认出recognize-recognition
解释/定义define-definition
保护protect-protection
⽅向/指导direct-direction
指令instruct-instruction
有事烧纸
建设construct-construction
注射inject-injection
感染infect-infection
驳斥reject-rejection
反对object-objection/oppo-opposition 连接connect-connection
收集collect-collection
纠正correct-correction
视察inspect-inspection
挨饿starve-starvation
挨饿starve-starvation
组织organize-organization
⽂明civilize-civilization
认知realize-realization粉葛鲮鱼汤
考试examine-examination
决定determine-determination
形成form-formation
通知inform-information
想象imagine-imagination
运输transport-transportation
邀请invite-invitation
期待expect-expectation
诱惑tempt-temptation
塞下曲翻译改编/适应adapt-adaptation
移民immigrate-immigration
模仿imitate-imitation
准备prepare-preparation
探索explore-exploration
考虑consider-consideration
宣布declare-declaration
装饰decorate-decoration
激发/灵感inspire-inspiration
放松/休闲relax-relaxation
交流communicate-communication 占⽤/职业occupy-occupation
满⾜satisfy-satisfaction
申请、应⽤apply-application
暗⽰imply-implication
推荐recommend-recommendation ⼝译、理解interpret-interpretation 结合combine-combination
操作、⼿术operate-operation
犹豫hesitate-hesitation
涌泉相报教育educate-education
定位locate-location
指出indicate-indication
参加participate-participation
计算calculate-calculation
欣赏、感激appreciate-appreciation 联想、协会associate-association 分离parate-paration
冬眠hibernate-hibernation
赔偿compensate-compensation
泰勒斯威夫特歌曲调查investigate-investigation
庆祝celebrate-celebration
祝贺congratulate-congratulation
翻译translate-translation
积累accumulate-accumulation
加速accelerate-acceleration
捐赠donate-donation
解放liberate-liberation
动⼒motivate-motivation
⾰新innovate-innovation
集中concentrate-concentration
游⾏、⽰威demonstrate-demonstration
贡献contribute-contribution
分发distribute-distribution
检讨书工作上犯错促进promote-promotion
致⼒devote-devotion/dedicate-dedication
沮丧frustrate-frustration/depress-depression 印象impress-impression
表达express-expression
拥有、财产posss-posssion
沙姜鸡的做法讨论discuss-discussion
扩⼤expand-expansion
延伸extend-extension
承认admit-admission
允许permit-permission
排放emit-emission
爆炸explode-explosion
结论conclude-conclusion
决定decide-decision
划分divide-division
迷惑confu-confusion
(3)–ment结尾的名词:
⼴告adverti-advertiment
同意agree-agreement
惊奇amaze-amazement
吃惊astonish-astonishment
通告announce-announcement
安排arrange-arrangement