教 师 座 右 铭 | 给我一个学生，还您一个人才！ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
学科 | 英语 | 年级 | 高中 | 教材名称 | 外研版(2019) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
授课题目 | Unit 1 A New Start | 课 次 | 第（）次课 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
重点词汇详解 1. impression n. 印象；印记 [拓展延伸] impress sb with sth 某事给某人留下印象 impress sth on/upon sb 使某人铭记某事 be impresd 对……有深刻印象 leave/have/make a(n)…impression on sb给某人留下……的印象 impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的 2. curious adj. 好奇的 [拓展延伸] curiously adv. 好奇地；奇怪地 curiosity n. 好奇心 be curious about 对……感到好奇 out of curiosity 出于好奇，由于好奇 3. proud adj.自豪的 [拓展延伸] pride n.自豪，骄傲 be proud of=take pride in 以……为自豪 4. decide v. 决定，下决心 [拓展延伸] decision n. 决定，决心 decide to do sth=be determined to do sth=make one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事 5. reply v./n 回答，回复 [拓展延伸] in reply to=in respon to 作为……的回复 6. embarrasd adj. 感到尴尬的
7. eagerness n. 渴望 [拓展延伸] eager adj.热切的，渴望的 eagerly adv. 迫切地，渴望地 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事，热心做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物 be eager in sth. 热衷于某事 be 热切地希望…… eagerness n. 热心，渴望 in one’s eagerness=eagerly 渴望地，迫切 [图形助记] 8. panic v.& n.惊慌；恐慌 [拓展延伸] panic sb into doing sth使某人因惊慌而做某事 Don’t panic！别慌！(用于劝告别人保持镇静) get into a panic陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 惊慌失措 易错提醒 panic的过去式为panicked；过去分词为panicked 9. it’s one’s turn 轮到某人了 [拓展延伸] take turns轮流；依次 take turns doing/to do sth轮流做某事 It’s one’s turn (to do sth) 轮到某人(做某事) by turns 轮流地，交替地 in turn轮流地；依次地；相应地；转而 in return 反过来，作为回报 turn up 调高(音量)；出现 turn round 转过身来 turn over 翻过来；翻阅(书页) turn on/off 打开/关闭 It turned out that ----结果是，被证明是 10. breathe v. 呼吸 [拓展延伸] breath n.呼吸，气息 breathe in 吸入 breathe out 呼出 breathe deeply 深呼吸=take a deep breath out of breath 上气不接下气，喘不过气 hold out one’s breath 屏住呼吸 11. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战 I kept practicing until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. 我不断的练习直到我变得足够自信去向好的选手发出挑战。 [拓展延伸] a challenge to violence 向暴力挑战 give / offer a challenge 挑战 accept / take up a challenge 接受挑战，应战 challenge sb. 向某人挑战 If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet an even greater challenge. 如果他从事这项工作，除了面对更大的选择之外别无选择。 易错提醒 challenge用作名词，意为“质疑；质询”时，常与介词to连用；在动词短语challenge sb. to( do) sth.中，介词用to，不能用with。 11. calm adj.平静的；镇静的 v.使平静；镇定下来 n.平静，宁静 [拓展延伸] be/keep/stay/remain calm 冷静；保持镇静 calm onelf down 郑重其事造句使自己镇静下来 calm down平息，使平静；平静下来，镇静下来 [易混易错] calm，silent，quiet，still
语境助记 When facing danger，one should keep calm；when taken photos of, one should keep still；when someone el is asleep, one should keep quiet; in class, one shouldn’t keep silent about the teacher’s questions. 男人的产品12. prepare v. 准备 [拓展延伸] prepare 用作及物动词，prepare sth. 表示“准备……”,后接名词或代词作宾语 prepare sb. sth=prepare sth. for sb. 给……准备…… prepare sb. for sth. 使某人对某事物有所准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 prepare 用作不及物动词；prepare for sth. 为……作准备 preparation n. 准备 make preparations for 为……作准备 阅读词汇突破 nior adj. （地位、水平或级别）高的，高级的 nior high 高中 campus n. 校园 tradition n. 传统 facility n. 设施 moment n. 某一时刻 author n. 作者，作家 explore v. 考察，探险 one by one 依次地，一个接一个地 engine n. 发动机，引擎 inct n. 昆虫 collection n. （ 一批）收藏品 organize v. 组织 butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌 in panic 惊慌地 description n. 描述，描写，叙述，形容 confident adj. 有信心的，自信的 poster n. 海报 badminton n. 羽毛球 drama n. 戏剧 band n. 乐队，乐团 gym n. 体育馆，健身房 piano n. 钢琴 stage n. 舞台 inner adj. （ 想法或情感）未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的 topic n. 话题，论题 sharp adj. 敏锐的，聪明的 dinosaur n. 恐龙 dolphin n. 海豚 intelligent adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 investigate v. 查明，调查 关键句型分析 1. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. 句型分析：意为“正在做……这时(突然)……”，when为并列连词。 拓展：when用作并列连词的常见句型有： had 刚做完鲜虫草花……这时…… be about 正要做……这时…… be on the point 苹果手机怎么刷机正要做……这时…… ①Jack was working (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2016·北京卷) 杰克正在实验室里工作，这时突然停电了。 ②I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. 我正要放弃，这时父亲来鼓励我继续努力。 ③The thief was on the point of putting (put) his hand into the lady’s handbag when the bus suddenly stopped. 小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。 ④He had just rushed into the classroom when the teacher came in. 他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。 2. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 句型分析：该句子为“with＋n.＋介词短语”的复合结构。“with + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。除了例句中这一结构，其他具体结构如下： 1）. with＋宾语＋名词 董源善画 He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。 2）. with + 名词 + 形容词（强调名词的特性或状态） He often sleeps with the windows open．他常开着窗睡觉。 Don’t speak with your mouth full．不要满嘴巴食物说话。 3）. with + 名词 + 副词 He stood before his teacher with his head down．他低着头站在老师面前。 He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on．他和衣躺在床上。 4）. with + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生） He sat there with his eyes clod．他闭目坐在那儿。 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked． 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 5）. with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行） He fell asleep with the lamp burning．他没熄灯就睡着了。胆酸高 I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill．因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。 6）. with +名词+ to do （不定式动作尚未发生） I can’t go out with all the clothes to wash．要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。 With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time． 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 漂亮阿姨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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