心理防御机制（Psychological defen mechanism）[recommendation] 101 psychological defen mechanisms
Psychological defen mechanism is the school of psychoanalysis. A psychological mechanism that is ud to avoid interference and to maintain a psychological balance when the individual is disturbed. It was first propod by Freud. It is often ud unconsciously. Such as suppression, suppression, denial, projection, transfer, decoration, dissolving,
lf-ttlement, compensation.
The lf-defence mechanism has veral characteristics:
胶囊咖啡机(1) the defen mechanisms are not intentional, they are unconscious or at least partially unconscious. While we often do some conscious effort, the real defen mechanism is unconscious.
(2) the defen mechanism protects itlf and protects itlf from harm by supporting lf-esteem or lf-improvement. From its function and nature, it can be divided into active defen mechanism and passive defen mechanism.
(3) the defen mechanism ems to have the nature of
lf-deception, namely to disgui or disgui our true motives, or to deny the existence of impuls, actions, or memories that may cau anxiety. Therefore, the lf-defence mechanism is to defend onelf from anxiety by distorting perception, memory, action, motivation and thinking, or by completely blocking a psychological process. In fact, it is also a psychological lf-protection act.
(4) the defen mechanism itlf is not pathological. Instead, they play an important role in maintaining normal mental health. But the result of the change of normal defen function can cau psychological pathology.
(5) the defen mechanism can be expresd singly or overlapped. For example, one worker was criticized by the group leader in the workshop and said, "I don't care!" Then in the work intentionally and unintentionally fall, to make the waste to eliminate the anger of the heart, is to rationalize and the double effect of the anger.竹笋的功效和作用禁忌
采取措施英文
The approximate quence of development appears
白芍的副作用1. Oral x period: 0 -- 3 years old
Projection: you add your stuff to others.
002, injective: you form an image of someone el.
003, illusion: you e or hear what you want to hear or e - desire, comment, imagination, or criticism - without a reality check.角瓜
休假日历2. Anal x period: 1.5 to 5 years old
004. Projective identification: three modes of u.
A) projecting so much of himlf to others that he or she has changed greatly;
德国dmB) stimulate other people to produce your unpleasant emotions (" partner in pain ")
C) stimulate other people to produce your unpleasant feelings, and make this person treat you like the one who made you unhappy.
005. Projective criticism: you unfairly blame others for your own problems.
006. Denial: suppo you feel the reality yourlf:
A) esntial negation: although there is a clear existence, there is still denial.
兔子的特点和生活特征B) denial in action: symbolically speaking, "that dirty reality is not true!"
C) denial of fantasy: to hold on to incorrect beliefs, so you don't want to e reality.
D) verbal denial: u special words to convince yourlf that reality is fal.
James Bond, the loss of distinction (lf - object chaos) : you become the person that someone el wants you to be.
008 divided: you think some people are totally hateful, others are totally cute. Or, you now hate the devil you loved.
The panpsychism: you give human attributes to non-humans.
Go to life: the person you e is not a person, so you don't have to worry.
011. Rever formation: you have the opposite feeling.
012, offt and ritual: you do things that violate your conscience. Or you do something that makes you feel guilty, as a way of making up for yourlf and punishing yourlf in another symbolic form.
Isolation (emotion) : you don't pay attention to your emotions.
014, externalizing: you think "society" criticizes you, but actually you feel guilty.
Turn to yourlf: you get angry with someone, attack or kill yourlf.
016. Negativity: you refu to cooperate and treat others with humility.
Compartmentalization: you limit yourlf by establishing relationships.
018 hostile attack: you enter into a fight to hide unpleasant feelings.
First genital stage: 2-6 years old
Replace: you feel clo to one person but turn to another person
or state.
020, symbolic: you give some psychological function to make unreasonable n.
Condensation: you bring disparate ideas together and make them whole.
Fantasy formation or daydream: you continue to fantasize about some sad or happy scene and know it's a fantasy.
023: you lie for a purpo and for a reason.
Small talk: you lie about what you don't know to reduce your low lf-esteem.
Suppression: you forget the idea that you shouldn't forget.
Negative fantasy: you turn a blind eye to the disaster that happened to you.
Libido suppress (mental xual repression) : you are afraid of x or asrtiveness, so you become dependent (mouth) or stubborn.
028 lf-suppression: three ways to u it
A) one kind of function is interfered with: your ego function or lf-strength stops working, so you can't feel the unpleasant result of something;
