漳州师范学院
硕士学位论文
南朝艳情诗研究
姓名:***
申请学位级别:硕士
托尼博赞
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:汤漳平;黄金明
20090501
中文摘要
中文摘要
在中国古代诗歌史上,南朝是个非常重要的时期。在这一时期,南方经济、文化得到迅速发展,加之诸
帝王和宗室大都爱好文艺,又喜接纳名士,促进了诗歌的繁荣。文人们在语言风格、艺术表现、形式体裁方面作了大量有益的探索,使诗歌艺术风貌发生了转折性的变化,为后人提供了有益的启示,也为诗歌由古变近的革新初步积累了创作经验。艳情诗的出现,便是这一时期重要而值得研究的文学现象。艳情诗的创作实践,实际上反映了南朝特定历史文化生态中,士人的心态。综合研究,我们可以得出初步结论:吴声西曲的声色艳情影响、帝王率先垂范的导向与逐新求变的文艺思潮,推动了南朝艳情诗的形成与发展。南朝艳情诗经历了一个刘宋滥觞、南齐发展、萧梁全盛直至南陈衰微的完整发展历程。而从南朝艳情诗的创作可以看出南朝士人以艳情自娱娱人的创作心态和细腻的情感心态以及当时文人女性化的人文风气。
全文共分为四章。
第一章为绪论部分,首先对艳情诗概念由来及与宫体诗的关系作了个概括和阐述,其次对刘宋前女性题材诗歌的创作情况进行概述,最后总结了艳情诗的研究现状。
第二章分析南朝艳情诗兴盛的几个主要原因,一是帝王率先垂范带动艳情诗的繁荣,二是士人崇信佛教促使艳情诗的兴盛,三是追新求变的文艺思潮也促使艳情诗的发展。子骞>张祖庆
第三章是本文的重点部分,讲述南朝艳情诗的发展历程。刘宋时期艳情诗开始兴起,经由鲍照、谢朓之手,艳情诗朝着艳化的方向发展;南齐为发展时期,主要人物有沈约等,这一时期的艳情诗人审美
心态趋向与感官享受和形态表现,而这正是艳情诗的主要特点之一;艳情诗在萧梁达到全盛,以前所未有的姿态繁荣起来,“文贵形似”的文学观念导致萧梁文人不厌其烦地描写女性容貌,艳情诗走上描写更带有性感色彩的细节和具有色情意味的场面的路子,而当时文人把文学创作当作一种寻找快乐的创作心态又决定了他们艳情诗创作中透出娱乐性和玩赏性,这种寻找快乐的心态使得萧梁艳情诗具有内容香艳,立意肤浅,态度轻薄,文辞绮靡的特点;南陈时期艳情诗走向衰微,艳情诗
氟氯溴碘
漳州师范学院文学硕士学位论文
mac安装ps
怎么查宽带账号在徐陵、庾信、陈叔宝和江总等人手上承袭了萧梁艳情诗的特点,尤其是陈叔宝将艳情诗重女性外貌描写和男女情色表达的特色发扬得淋漓尽致,以致走上了重肉欲描写、借诗歌来狎玩女性的路子,将艳情诗的发展推向了一个极端,也意味着走向了最终的没落。江总渐次脱离以陈后主为中心的文人集团的藩篱,于艳情诗中多写情感而少色情,终结了盛极整个南朝的艳情诗。
面条卤子做法大全第四章写艳情诗与南朝士人的文化心态,从艳情诗的创作可看出南朝士人以艳情自娱娱人的创作心态和他们细腻的情感心态以及女性化的人文风气。
关键词:艳情诗;南朝士人;文化心态;声色艳情;文艺思潮
Abstract
Southern dynasties is a very important period in ancient Chine poetry history. During this period, the south has developed greatly in economics and culture.Meanwhile,the literature and accepting famous philistine, as most emperors’ and clans’ favourites, also promote the prosperity of the poetry . The philistines have made so many beneficial explorations in the aspects of language style、artistic expression and form genre that poetry style has qualitative changes which provide the later generation with beneficial enlightenment and accumulated creative experience preliminarily for poetry’s innovation since the ancient times. The appearance of Yan Qing poem is just the literature phenomenon that is important and worth studying. The creative practice of Yan Qing poem actually reflected the philistines’ cultural mentality in particular history cultural ecology of Southern dynasties. We can draw the conclusion after comprehensive rearch as below: it is the sound and scene Yan Qing effect brought by Wu sound and Xi song、the introduction leaded by the emperor firstly and the literary trend pursuing improvement that have promoted the formation and development of Yan Qing poem in Southern dynasties. Yan Qing poem has developed from initial stage in Liu Song dynasty、developing period in Nan Qi dynasty、the heyday in Xiao Liang dynasty to the decline period in Nan Chen dynasty. However, judging from the creation of Yan Qing poem,we can e the sound and scene Yan Qing 、the exquisite emotional attitude and the literal feminine humanistic atmosphere among the philistines in Southern dynasties who dispell worries in entertainment and are infatuated with Wu sound and Xi song.
The full thesis altogether divides into four chapters.
The first chapter is the introduction part. First it make a summary and the elaboration on the origin of the concept of Yan Qing poem and the relation with Gong Ti poem. Next it carries on the outline of the creation situation of the feminine theme poetry before the Liu Song dynasty and finally summarize the prent situation of Yan Qing poem rearch.
The cond chapter analyzes veral primary caus of inspiration of the Yan Qing
poem in Southern Dynasty. One is the king takes the lead to the prosperity of the Yan Qing poem. Two is the gentleman person respects and believes in Buddhism which urge the the prosperity. Three, pursuing the trend of literary and artistic thought which strives for change newly also urge the development.
检讨书格式图片
The third chapter is the key part which narrates the development cour of Yan Qing poem in Southern Dynasty.It emerges in Liu Song dynasty , by way of Bao Zhao and Xie Tiao,develops in the direction of pornography.It develops in Nan Qi dynasty,Shen Yue as the chief person,trends to enjoy the the n and the shape performance,which is indeed the main character of Yan Qing poem.It flourishes by the unprecedented posture in Xiao Liang dynasty, and the literature idea “article empha
size the form” caus Xiao the Liang writer to describe the feminine appearance tirelessly.As a result,Yan Qing poem steps onto the pathway of describing the xy detail and the pornographic meaning scene ,but at that time the writer treated the literature creation as one kind to ek the joy decides the entertainment in Yan Qing poem creation . This point of view enable the Yan Qing poem in Xiao Liang dynasty have romantic contant, superficial idea and frivolous manner.It’s on the decline in Nan Chen dynasty,by the way of Xu Ling, Yu Xin, Chen Shubao and Jiang Zong who generate the character of Yan Qing poem in Xiao Liang dynasty. Especially Chen Shubao has given a fantastic description of the feminine appearance and the ntiment between the male and female in Yan Qing poem ,so that he steps onto the extreme and final decline that the description of the heavy carnal desire and nasty jokes on the feminine plays the main part.Jiang Zong choo to depart from the poets’group which take Chen Houzhu as the central and writes the emotion in the Yan Qing poem more than pornography, which ended the abundant Yan Qing poem during extremely the entire Southern Dynasty.
The fourth chapter writes the cultural cast of mind of the Yan Qing poem and the gentleman in Nan dynasty.From the creation of Yan Qing poem,we may e the gentleman’s point of view of lf-entertainment amument as well as the feminization humanities atmosphere.