失眠用什么药好
昆山三宝LESSON 1
好段50字Packaging
小海虾怎么做好吃
Packaging is an important aspect in overall production and material handling and requires input from engineering, production, graphics, and advertising personnel. The specifications for the product package very much depend on the product design, and any change in design can cau a significant change in package requirements. It is therefore esntial to consider packaging in the designing, production, and material-handling phas of the product.
Packaging also has a big role in a consumer’s decision to purcha. If there are veral varieties of the same basic product for about the same price, it is most likely that the one purchad will be the one that stands out the most. The size, shape, and colors of the packaging can be very instrumental in product sales. Even for industrial or commercial products, packaging plays an important role in delivering the product intact at minimal additional cost.
企业培训计划Packaging mainly rves to protect a product from damage caud by handling or exposure to environmental conditions involving heat, moisture, light, and even electronic interference and radiation. It allows a manufacturing firm flexibility in locating its facilities in a site that is most suitable in terms of production-oriented factors such as labor, raw materials, and utilities without having to be concerned with whether the finished product can be delivered safely to its customers. The type of packaging also contributes to formation of the unit load, which is necessary in the lection and u of the type of material-handling equipment.
There are three major categories in packaging: consumer, industrial, and military. Consumer packaging, which can be subdivided into retail and institutional, is characterized by small units of products handled in large numbers. When the packaging is for retail purpos, its appearance should be emphasized. For institutional u, protection, cost, and convenience are much more important than appearance. Quite commonly, large-sized units of a product indicate industrial packaging. Military packaging is specified by the government.
The important aspects of a package include its structure, aesthetic appeal, style, ability to communicate information to the ur, and adherence to legal specifications. The development of a package follows steps similar to tho of product design. First, the design should determine whether the packaging is for industrial or retail u to get a n of the appropriate size and weight of a single package. Then the pallet size for shipping and how high the pallets can be stacked without damage will dictate a load.
The packaging personnel must be very familiar with the product to develop a proper package. This includes its physical specifications, how it is to be ud, and details of the promotional information. They must also maintain high ethical standards by not using deceptive labeling and should pay attention to consumer needs, which can be identified through market rearch.
The type of material ud for packaging is controlled by the protection needed for the product, which in turn depends on factors such as the nsitivity of the product (electronic instruments are very nsitive, while refrigerators and appliances are moderately rugged),
the weight of the product, the method of shipping and handling, the desired shelf life of the material, and whether the packaged material is to be stored indoors or out. There are different materials to be ud depending on the protection desired, for example, protection against breakage, moisture or heat.
探亲假规定In designing the individual package, an existing design that fills all the packaging needs could be ud, or the package could be designed entirely from scratch if no suitable modification to the existing design can be made. In any ca, customer appeal, the packaging budget of the company, proper product labeling information, and the universal product code number should all be considered.云南讲武堂
When the package is ready to be put into u, veral production aspects must be kept in mind. The product manufacturing rate must be the minimum rate of packaging. The procedure should therefore be evaluated to determine the number of machines and personnel that would be needed to achieve this balance.
印尼英文Shock from handling and transportation can be damaging to products, especially fragile o
bjects. Formed plastic trays or Styrofoam molds, which are lightweight and can be shaped to fit the object, can be helpful. Foam-in-place is very versatile, a light and inexpensive method of packaging that can be partly or fully automated if the volume justifies. Packaging materials such as styrofoam chips, thermoform polyethylene and polyurethane foams, paperboard partitions, air cushion mats, and die-cut corrugated inrts are other means of protecting against shock damage. Packaging the product in large units can help hold each individual unit in its place. Human error in handling that results in damage to the product can be reduced through training or the u of automated handling.