人教版八年级英语动词短语练习题
一．单项选择题
【★★☆】1.—Never________ today's work till tomorrow.
—Yes. It's a good habit.
A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
【★★☆】2. —Do you take exerci every day?
—Yes. I always ________ thirty minutes after supper.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
【★★☆】3.维稳工作汇报 John ______佛系人生语录__ the TV and helped his mother with the houwork.
A. turned off B. heard from C. joined in D. looked after
【★★☆】4. He ________ all his money ________ to charity after he died.
A. gave; up B. gave; in C. gave; away D. gave; out
【★★☆】5.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?
—First of all, it's important to _________ and hide yourlf in the comer of the room.
A. calm down B. put down C. get down D. fall down
【★★☆】6. How nice the building is! What is it for? It ________ a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can be
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【★★☆】7. We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.
A. catch up with B. come up with C. put off D. t off
【★★☆】8. —Every time the exam is over, I will________ the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A. be worried about B. be plead with
C. be good at D. be bad at
【★★☆】9. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________them for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep
C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow
【★★☆】10. It's impolite to cut in line when you ________ a bus at the bus stop.
A. ask for B. look for C. care for D. wait for
【★★☆】11.Most British high school children________ uniforms at school.
A. dress B. wear C. put on D. dress up
【★★☆】12. — Mr. Hu, I left my homework at home.
—You can________ it here this afternoon.
A. carry B. take C. fetch D. bring
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【★★☆】13.The two pictures look the same to me. It's hard to________ one from the other.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
【★★☆】14.Mr Green is________ his pur, but he can't________ it.
A. looking for; find B. looking at; find
C. eing; looking for D. finding; look for
【★★☆】15. Don't forget to________ the lights when they are not in u!
A. tur over B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on
【★★☆】选礼物16.Families usually________ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festi眼见未必为实
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A. give up B. put up C. t up D. give away
【★★☆】17. —The oil on the earth will _________one day.
—I think so. We should make good u of it.
A. find out B. work out C. give out D. run out
【★★☆】18. —1 heard that Paul hurt himlf badly in the earthquake.
—Yes. The doctor had to _________his right leg to save him.
A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down
【★★☆】19. —Dad, I don't know this new word
—Well, you can ________in the dictionary.
宏村风景区介绍A. look up it B. look it up C. look it around D. look around it
【★★☆】20.John, plea ________ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word .
A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out
一．单项选择题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。put off“推迟；延期”、put on“穿上”、put up“张贴；挂起”、put down“放下”，故选A
2.答案：A
解析：考察表示“花费”的单词，根据主语和宾语可知应选spend。cost主语是“物”、take的主语也是“物”、pay的宾语是“钱”，本句话的宾语是时间，故选A
3.答案：A
解析：句意：约翰关掉了电视帮他妈妈做家务。turn off “关闭“、hear from ”收到某人的来信“、join in ”加入“、look after”照顾“，根据句意故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：他在他死后他把所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。give up “放弃“、give in “屈服”、give away “捐赠”、 give out “散发”，根据句意故选C
5.答案：A
解析：根据句意：当地震来了首先要冷静下来，然后找个房间的角落处躲起来。 calm down “冷静”、put down “放下”、get down“下来；吞下”、fall down “跌倒”，根据句意可知选A
6.答案：C
解析：考情态动词推测，根据But I'm not sure.可知是不确定推测，故选C
7.答案：B
解析：句意：我们相信我们可以想出一个办法来解决未来的污染问题。catch up with “赶上”、come up with“想出；提出”、put off“推迟；延期”、t off “动身前往”根据句意故选B
8.答案：A
解析：根据答句：放轻松，成绩不是生活的全部。可知每次考试后会担心考试结果 be worried about“担心；担忧”故选A
9.答案：A
解析：句意：学生们可以从学校图书馆里借书，而且能保存一周。学生是借入，故选borrow。与一段时间连用需要用延续动词keep，故选A
10.答案：D
解析：句意：当你等公交的时候插队是不礼貌的。ask for“寻求”、look for “寻找”、care for “照顾”、wait for“等待”，故选D
11.答案：B
解析：考察表示“穿”的单词，dress后的宾语是“人”dress sb “给某人穿衣”、wear 宾语是各种“衣物；饰品”、put on “穿上”表动作、dress up“打扮”，本句意为：学校的孩子在学校要穿校服。故选B
12.答案：D
尝的组词解析：句意：胡老师，我把我的家庭作业落在家了。你下午可以带过来。bring指“带来；拿来”，故选D
13.答案：D
解析：考察短语tell…from…“辨别”，句意：两张图片看起来一样，很难去区分它们。故选D
14.答案：A
解析：句意：格林先生在找他的钱包，但是他找不到。用look for“寻找”强调寻找过程，find“找到”强调结果。故选A
15.答案：B
解析：句意：当你不用的时候不要忘了把灯关上。需填入表“关闭”的词组，turn over“翻转”、turn up “调高”、turn on “打开“，根据句意选择B。
16.答案：B
解析：句意：在春节前很多家庭都会挂上带有花和鱼的图片。give up “放弃”、put up“张贴；挂起” t up “建立”、give away “捐赠”，故选B
