cut相关的短语动词或动词词组cut across sth
1、影响，符合，适用于（分离的不同群体）
Opinion on this issue cuts across traditional political boundaries.
人们对这个问题的看法超越了传统的政治界限。
2、抄近路穿过；走近路
I usually cut across the park on my way home.疼爱的拼音
我回家常抄近路，打公园里头走。
cut sth away (from sth) 切除；割掉；砍掉；剪去
They cut away all the dead branches from the tree.
他们把这棵树上的枯枝全都砍掉了。
cut sth back
1、减少；削减；缩减
If we don't ll more we'll have to cut back production.
我们若不能多销，就必须减产。
to cut back on spending
削减开支
2、剪枝；修剪
Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处。
cut sb down 杀死（某人）
He was cut down by an assassin's bullet.
他被刺客的子弹击中身亡。
cut sth down （自根基部分）砍倒
A vandal with a chainsaw cut down a tree.
一个故意破坏公物的人用链锯伐倒了一棵树。
cut sth down (to…) | cut down (on sth) 削减，缩小（尺寸、数量或数目）
We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words.
我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000 字。
The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking.
医生劝他少喝酒。
I won't have a cigarette, thanks─I'm trying to cut down.
谢谢，我不抽。我现在尽量少抽烟。
cut in
1、（马达或发动机）发动
Emergency generators cut in.
应急发电机启动了。
2、插队；加塞儿 = push in
cut in (on sb/sth)
1、打断（谈话）；插嘴
She kept cutting in on our conversation.
我们谈话时她老是插嘴。
‘Forget it!’ she cut in.
“算了吧！”她插嘴道。
2、(车辆或驾车者) 超车抢道
Suddenly a car cut in.
突然一辆汽车抢了上来。
cut sb in (on sth) 让（某人）分享利润
They better cut me in on the deal—I came up with the original concept!他们最好给我点利润-是我想出了最初的概念！
cut sb off
1、中断（电话通话）（常用被动）
We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.
我们电话打到一半就断线了。
2、剥夺继承权
He cut his son off without a penny .
他完全剥夺了儿子的继承权。
cut sb/sth off
1、打断（某人并阻止其讲话）
西字的笔顺My explanation was cut off by loud protests.
我的解释被强烈的抗议声打断了。
2、停止，中断（供给）（常用被动）
Our water supply has been cut off.
我们断水了。
They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.
病毒的生活方式他们未付电话费，被停机了。
cut sth off
1、切掉；割掉；砍掉；剪掉
He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.
春联书法欣赏他在一次工伤中被切断了手指。
The winner cut ten conds off the world record.
获胜者比世界纪录快了十秒。
2、阻碍；阻挡；堵塞
They cut off the enemy's retreat.
他们切断了敌人的退路。
The new factory cuts off our view of the hills.
新建的工厂挡住了我们观山景的视线。
cut sb/sth off (from sb/sth) 切断…的去路（或来路）；使…与外界隔绝（常用被动）The army was cut off from its ba.
那支部队与基地失去了联络。
She feels very cut off living in the country.
她住在乡间感到很闭塞。
He cut himlf off from all human contact.
他断绝了与所有人的联系。
cut sb out (of sth) 不让某人参与；把某人排除在…之外
Don't cut your parents out of your lives.
别把父母排除在你的生活之外。
Furious, his mother cut him out of her will .
他母亲一怒之下，在遗嘱中没有给他任何遗产。
cut sth out
1、裁剪
She cut the dress out of some old material.
她用一些旧布料裁剪出了那件连衣裙。
榴莲饼的做法He's cut out a niche for himlf in journalism.
他在新闻界找到了一份适合自己的工作。
2、（让人停止做或说恼人的事）住口，打住
I'm sick of you two arguing─just cut it out !七座家用车
你们俩吵来吵去让我烦死了，住口吧！
3、删除；删去
I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress.
我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段工作经历。
4、阻挡（尤指光线）
Tall trees cut out the sunlight.
高高的树木遮住了阳光。
cut sth out (of sth)
1、（通常用剪刀）剪下
I cut this article out of the newspaper.
我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。
2、停止做（或使用、食用）
抱鸡婆I've been advid to cut sugar out of my diet.
有人劝我饮食要忌糖。
be cut out for sth | be cut out to be sth 具有所需素质及才能；是…的材料
He's not cut out for teaching.
他不适于做教学工作。
He's not cut out to be a teacher.
他不是当教师的材料。
cut through sth
1、= cut across sth
2、开辟（出路或通道）
They ud a machete to cut through the bush.
他们用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一条路。
The prisoners cut their way through the barbed wire.
囚犯们切断铁丝网开出一条路逃之夭夭。
cut up 胡闹；吵吵嚷嚷地出洋相
Boys! Stop cutting up and focus on the math problems!孩子们！别乱来，集中精力解决这些数学问题！
cut sb up
1、（严重地）割伤，打伤
He was very badly cut up in the fight.
他在这场斗殴中伤得很重。
2、使伤心；使悲伤；使难受（常用被动）
She was pretty cut up about them leaving.
他们这一走使她伤心极了。
cut sth up 切碎；剁碎
等我爱你
He cut up the meat on his plate.
他在盘子上把肉切成小块。
