2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）
英 语
注意事项：
唇炎是什么1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和卡题卡一并交回。
工作实绩第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C孤独人和D)手抄报防溺水中.选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than tho who u laptops(笔记本电脑).
Students arc increasingly using laptops for note-taking becau of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the rearch has found laptop urs are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.
Rearchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop incread the tendency to make notes "mindlessly" by taking down word for word what the professors said
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper .They listened to the same lectures and were told to u their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk , they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.
龙井峡
The rearchers found that laptop urs took twice as many notes as tho who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed wor at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.
The rearchers' report said, "While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the ca on a laptop, the benefit disappears."
In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.
The two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.
21. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking becau they can .
A. write more notes B. digest concepts better
C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better
22. While taking notes, laptop urs tend to be .
A. skillful B. mindless
C. thoughtful D. tireless
23. The author of the passage aims to .
A. examine the importance of long-term memory
B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
C. explain the process of taking notes
D. promote the u of laptops
24. The passage is likely to appear in .
A. a newspaper advertiment B. a computer textbook
C. a science magazine D. a finance report
生而无畏 B
(Q = Question; A = Answer)
Situation I
Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?
A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it. Chances are that clo sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show.
Situation II
Q: If I u the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something?
A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time or an emergency? If so, you don't have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly u the bat
hroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one.
Situation III
Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?
A: No. Try other means.1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作)and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him.
Situation IN
Q: If I remember my friend's birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?
A: This is the reason why the word belated was invented. "Happy belated birthday!" is short for: "Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday."
Situation V
Q: Can I lie about eing a text becau I was too busy or lazy to respond(回复) to it?培训自我鉴定
A: Don't lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it. Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will rve? "Yes," you can say if ever asked, "I saw it." No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.
25．You will get annoyed in a theater when .
肺炎的治疗
A. a person is too active
B. a person is too rude to you
C. a person talks too loudly
D. a person sits too clo to you
26. How will you quiet someone down in a public place?
A. By making fun of him continuously.
B. By looking purpofully at him.
C. By talking to him directly.
D. By pointing angrily at him.
27. The underlined word "belated" in Situation IV probably means .
A. predicted B. returned C. cancelled D. delayed
