新概念英语第二册笔记-第二十二课
dream
dream---dreamed---dreamed / dreamt---dreamt---dreamt
区别: 在英式英语中用不规则变化;在美式英语中用规则变化。
1) n. 梦,妄图
eg. Have a good dream. 祝你做个好梦。
/ Have a sweet dream.
Have a bad dream. 做恶梦。
eg. Life is a dream. 人一辈子如梦,世事无常。
eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的妄图。
eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的妄图终于实现了。
/His dream came true at last.
dream-boat 梦中情人(梦寐以求的东西)
Mr. Right 白马王子
2) n. (口)美好的事物,漂亮的东西(梦一样的)
eg. Your dress is a perfect dream. 你的裙子真美啊。
3) v. 做梦,幻想,妄图
dream of sth 妄图得到某物
dream of doing sth 妄图做某事
/dream about sth
/dream about doing sth
eg. I never promid to lend you my car, you must be dreaming.
雄伟的拼音 我从来没承诺过把车借给你,你一定在做梦。
eg. He dreamed of becoming president one day. 他妄图有一天会成为总统。
eg. I never dreamed of receiving a ri. 我从来没有想过会涨工资。
eg. She is daydreaming. 她在做白日梦。/开小差。
Dream on! 做梦去吧!
eg. So you want that girl? Dream on! 你想追那个女孩?做梦去吧!
“I have a dream.”
美国黑人民权领导马丁·路德·金的演讲——实现美国价值中未给予黑人的自由与平等:“我妄图总有一天,那个国家将站立起来,实现它的信条的真谛,我们认为这些真理不言自明——人人一辈子而平等。”
“I have a dream that one day this nation will ri up and live out the true meaning of its creed. We hold the truths to be lf-evident that all men are created equal.”
age n.
1) 年龄,寿命,成年,法定年龄,时代
eg. You should never ask a lady’s age. 你不应该问一位女士的年龄。
eg. He bears his age well. 他不显老。
/He carries his age well.
eg. He lived to a great age. 他高寿。
eg. We have a son of your age. 我们有个和你同龄的亲小孩。
eg. This belongs to the Bronze Age. 这件东西的年代属于属于青铜器时代。
come of age 达到法定成年年龄
look one’s age 看上去与真实年龄相当
2) very long time 专门久
eg. It took us ages to find a place to park. 我们找地点停车花了专门长时刻。
eg. Haven’t en you for ages. 好久不见。
香木河
channel n.
1) 海峡
the English Channel英吉利海峡
/ the Channel
cut a channel 开凿渠道
2) (喻)(新闻,信息等传递的)途径,路线,渠道
the black-market channels of foreign goods 外国货的黑市渠道
proper channel 正当途径
a television channel 电视频道
eg. Let’s e what’s on the other channel, shall we? 我们看一下另一个台上演的节目,好吗?
throw v. 投,抛,掷,扔
throw---threw---thrown
throw the bottle into the a 把瓶子扔进海里
throw the book at sb (口)警告某人须按照规定办(否则可能受处分)
throw cold water on sb 泼冷水
数学七年级>我心中的李白/pour cold water on sb
throw sth away 丢弃,抛掉
eg. He threw up his dinner. 他把吃的饭都呕吐了。
eg. The soldiers threw up an earthwork. 士兵们赶造了一座土垒。
throw up a ball into the air 向空中抛球
throw out 伸(四肢),挺胸
eg. She threw out a leg and made him fall. 她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。
within a stone’s throw 近在咫尺
make a nice throw 投得好
a good throw (篮球等)好球
课文讲解
receive 收到
accept
receive a letter from sb
/ hear from sb
eg. They received us most cordially. 他们十分热情地接待了我们。
cordially [,kɔ:djəlɪ] adv. 热诚地,诚挚地,友善地
eg. He was hospitably received. 他受到热情接待。
hospitable ['hɔs'pıtəbəl] adj.好客的,招待周到的
hospitably /-əblɪ/ adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于招待地
eg. She received a gift from him but did not accept it.
她收到他的一份礼物但没有同意它。
eg. Don’t blindly accept anything printed. 不要盲目地同意印刷品。
accept fully 全盘同意,完全同意
receiver n. 收到…的人; 听筒
hang up the receiver 挂断
hold up the receiver 不挂断
put down the reveiver 放下 话筒
replace the receiver 把听筒放回原处
of her own age 和她同龄的
own adj. 自己的
v. 拥有,承认
eg. I dream of owning my own car. 我妄图拥有自己的汽车。
own up to a fault 爽快地承认一个错误怎么夸人唱歌好听
eg. Little Willian finally owned up to have taken his brother’s ball.
小威廉终于承认拿了他哥哥的球
pron.
call sth one’s own 声称某物为自己所有
eg. They’re out to get their own back. 他们力图报仇。
Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
过去进行时,用来叙述故事的背景,由此引出一样过去时表示的新动作。
with her name and address on it 后置定语修饰paper
think of / think about 考虑
eg. What do you think of my new dress? 你认为我的新裙子如何样?
eg. Someone must think of a plan quickly. 必须有人专门快地想出一个打算来。 (invent, suggest)
eg. Plea think of it. 请考虑一下这件事。
/心殇
Plea think about it.
/Plea consider it.
each other 两者间互相
eg. We should help each other. 我们应该互相关心。
eg. We should learn from each other. 我们应该互相学习。
one another 两者或两者以上相互
write to 给…写信
write back 写回信
write down 写下
write off a debt 注销一笔债款
be written in water 转瞬即逝
eg. His fear is written on his face. 明显他专门可怕。
writer 作家
a big name writer 大名鼎鼎的作家
农家辣子鸡
a comic writer 喜剧作家
hack writer 受人雇用的穷文人
regularly [‘regjʊləlɪ] adv. 有规律地,定期地,经常地
长卷发
eg. The cocks crow regularly at five every morning. 公鸡有规律地在每天早晨五点钟打鸣。
regular adj. 定期的,定时的
a regular meeting 定期集会
a regular customer 老主顾
take regular exerci 定期做运动