湖南科技学院二○一一年 下 学期期末考试
英语 专业 20XX年级 英语文体学 试题
考试类型：开卷 试卷类型：A卷考试时量：120分钟 出卷人：唐建福
I．Fill in the following blanks.(2%*22=44%)
1. A periodic ntence can be ud to create suspen, or expectation, thus drawing the listener’s attention to the end of the ntence. It can be ud to produce humorous and emphatic effect.
2. Computer language refers to the language that is related to computer science and network technology.
3. Internet language is a language that is mainly ud in CMC, which can be divided into two class: asynchronous and synchronous.
4. There are many computer technical terms that are derived from common words. As mi-technical terms, common words are simple in form and easy to remember, but their meanings have been shifted from literal to figurative.
5. Stylistics is a discipline that studies the ways in which language is ud; it is a discipline that studies thestyles of language in u.
6. The first conference on stylistics was held in 1958.打南边来了个喇嘛
7.Style is concerned with alternative expressions for the same content, or different people saying the same thing to different groups of people in different circumstances for different purpos.
8.Words have weight, sound and appearance; it is only by considering the that you can write a ntence that is good to look at and good to listen to.
9. Stress include word stress and ntence stress.
10. Paus includestructural pau and emotive pau.
11. Intonation includes three elements: pitch height, pitch movement, and pitch range.
12. Primary onomatopoeia refers to the imitation of natural sound.
13. Secondary onomatopoeia is associated with symbolic meaning.
14. Sound imitationcan add directness, symbolic and vividness to language.
15.Pun, also called paronomasia, is usually caud by polymy or homonymy分级调节.
16.English is an 扒肉条analytic language and it has a few inflections. Thus the word is of extreme importance.
1.A loo ntence puts the major idea first and then the illustration.
10月思想汇报2.Inversion is another kind of information (2)focus transfer. The inverted ntence can make the constituents of a ntence emphasis.
3. Transferred (3)epithet refers to one attributive adjective modifying none of different attribution.
毛笔简笔画
4. When arranging structure constituents, we can hold the principle of from the shallow to depth, from the small to big, from the light to heavy, etc, thus forming (4)climax.
5. Communication is very complex. It involves (5)individual factors and social factors. When language is performing its social factors, different varieties emerge.
6. A language variety is a sub-t of formal and/or substantial features which correlates regularly with a particular type of (6)socio-situational features.
7. There are two kinds of socio-situational features:One is related to the (7)ur of language.The other is related to the ur’s u of language.
光芒的近义词8. Individuality: it refers to (8)idiolect, such as Mr. X’s English, Miss Y’s English.
马龙资料9. The historical period in which a language ur lives can create temporal varieties, called temporal (9)dialects, such as Old English, Middle English and Modern English
10. Geographical features create (10)regional varieties, such as British English, American English, etc
11. Daily communication is a (11)bilateral activity of speaker and hearer. It occurs in a certain place at a certain time for a certain purpo, which needs mutual intelligibility.
12. In daily communication, (12)spoken English should be placed initially.
13. No matter what types or styles of English they are, they are bad on the common-cored English, which is similar in sound, (13)动物药材grammar and lexicon.
14. Stylistic study sharpens the understanding & (14)appreciation of literary works
II．Multiple-choice (Attention: there is more than one choice to one question).(2%*8=16%)
1. In what genres is repetition often ud?
( ABCD)
A. public speech; B. poetry; C. novel D. exposition
2. Choo the phras which contain oxymoron. (ABCD)
A. a love-hate relationship
B. orderly chaos
C. mercifully fatal
D. poor rich guy
3. What style does the embedded ntence put at the end can have in complex ntences? ( )
A. affirmative; B. rhetoric; C. humorous; D. ironical
4. The elliptical ntence is with compact structure and with protruding effect of expression. What effects can it produce? ( )
