考研英语（完形填空）-试卷35
(总分120,考试时间90分钟)
1. U of English
Section I U of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choo the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.
Our ape-men forefathers had no obvious natural weapons in the struggle for【C1】______in the open. They had neither the powerful teeth nor the strong claws of the big cats. They could not 【C2】______with the bear, who strength, speed and claws【C3】______an impressive "small-fire" weaponry. They could not even defend themlves【C4】______running swiftly like the hors, zebras or small animals. If the ape-men had attempted to【C5】______on tho terms in the open, they would have been【C6】______to failure and extinction. But they were【C7】______with enormous concealed advantages of a kind not possd by any of **petitors. In the【C8】______for the picki
ngs of the forest, the ape-men had【C9】______efficient stereoscopic vision and a n of colour that the animals of the grasslands did not posss. The ability to e clearly at clo range 【C10】______the ape-men to study practical problems in a way that lay far 【C11】______the reach of the original inhabitants of the grassland. Good long-distance sight was quite another matter. 【C12】______of long-distance vision had not been a problem for forest-dwelling apes and monkeys becau the higher the viewpoint, the greater the range of sight—so【C13】______they had had to do was climb a tree. Out in the open, however, this simple solution was not【C14】______. Climbing a hill would have helped, 【C15】______ in many places the ground was flat. The ape-men【C16】______the only possible solution. They reared up as high as possible on their hind limbs and began to walk upright. This vital change of physical position brought about considerable【C17】______. It was extremely unstable and it meant that the already slow ape-men became slower still. 【C18】______, they pervered and their bone structure gradually became【C19】______ to the new, unstable position that【C20】______them the name Homo Erectus, upright man.
1. 【C1】
A. breeding B. domain
C. survival D. food
2. 【C2】
A. cooperate B. compare
C. rival D. equal
3. 【C3】
A. became B. equipped
C. pod D. provided
4. 【C4】
A. in B. upon
C. by D. with
5. 【C5】
A. compete B. rely
C. focus D. carry
6. 【C6】
A. driven B. doomed
C. forced D. led
7. 【C7】
A. bestowed B. given
C. prented D. endowed
六年级穷人续写8. 【C8】
A. arch B. inquiry
C. rearch D. longing
9. 【C9】
A. progresd B. generated
C. developed D. advanced
10. 【C10】
A. permitted B. forced
C. let D. required
11. 【C11】
A. from B. apart
C. beyond D. above
12. 【C12】
A. Shrink B. Lack
C. Change D. Evolution
13. 【C13】
A. anything B. that
C. everything D. what
14. 【C14】
A. available B. enough
C. sufficient D. convenient
15. 【C15】
A. since B. but
C. so D. and
16. 【C16】
A. cho B. adopted
C. rejected D. took
天子驾六
17. 【C17】
A. benefits B. advantages
C. conveniences D. disadvantages
18. 【C18】
A. However B. Therefore
C. Meanwhile D. Subquently
19. 【C19】
A. accustomed B. familiarized
C. adapted D. suited
草料场
20. 【C20】
A. obtained B. called
C. derved D. earned
The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full【C1】______in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of【C2】______u, and a knowledge and understanding of the【C3】______subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. 【C4】______this, it is desirable that he should have an【C5】______mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to【C6】______quickly the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work【C7】______his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to consult others【C8】______ his o贺庆积
wn knowledge not always prove【C9】______to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding【C10】______with printing techniques and proofreading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to【C11】______rapidly from one source language to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another,【C12】______this ability is frequently【C13】______of him in such work. Bearing in mind the nature of the translator"s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, 【C14】______that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an advantage【C15】______a hindrance, but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, 【C16】______, desirable that he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his source languages 【C17】______ this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same【C18】______to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not 【C19】______. There are many other skills and【C20】______that are desirable in a translator.刘豫州
21. 【C1】
A. appliance B. application
C. utility D. facility
22. 【C2】
斜渐近线
A. common B. habitual
C. normal D. typical
23. 【C3】
A. late B. last
C. latest D. later
24. 【C4】
A. More than B. Except for
C. Becau of D. In addition to
25. 【C5】
A. inviting B. consulting
打印机结构C. inquiring D. developing
26. 【C6】
A. gain B. grasp
C. ize D. earn
27. 【C7】
A. of B. by
C. for D. on
28. 【C8】
A. should B. when
C. becau D. if
29. 【C9】
A. adequate B. esntial
C. superior D. excessive
30. 【C10】
A. familiarity B. acquaintance
C. knowledge D. skill
31. 【C11】
A. change B. transform
C. turn D. switch
钻石镶嵌32. 【C12】
A. if B. while
C. since D. although
33. 【C13】
A. lacked B. required
C. faced D. confronted
34. 【C14】
A. esntial B. unnecessary
C. advantageous D. uless
35. 【C15】
A. in spite of B. regardless of
C. rather than D. other than
36. 【C16】
A. however B. accordingly
