现吨市安达阳光实验学校 Passage 1
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may nd the wrong signal (信号)。 Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesr degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or caf6s rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people prent just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my
own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cau rious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just becau one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes the values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
72. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _______.
A. develop clor relations B. share the same culture
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C. get to know each other D. keep each other company
73. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.
A. the English prefer to make long speeches
B. too many words are of no u
C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D. even talk and silence can be culturally different
74. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A. By sharing different ways of life. B. By accepting different habits.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
C. By recognizing different values. D. By speaking each other' s languages.
75. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Multicultural Environment. B. Cross-Cultural Differences.
C. How to Understand Each Other. D. How to Build Up a Relationship.
答案 72.D 73.D 74.C 75.B
奸臣迅雷下载 Passage 2
The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”。 But this meaning does not tell us very much . Unlike the other discilines(学科),philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study ,becau it si actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy. For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosoophy (Ph. D.) in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.
Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinkging . It provides sound methods for distinguishing g
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ood from bad reasonign .The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.
贴春联作文 Of what u is philosophy? First it is uful in educational advancemet . It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines. Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts ud in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes. And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of rearch and analysis that can be applied to any field.[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
There are a number of gengral us of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data. The general us are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation ,but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on. It is very shor sihte after all, to take a cour of studies only for the purpo of getting one’s first job. The uful skills developed throught the study of philosophy hav significang long-ter
m benefits in canreer advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.
72.Accprdomg to Paragraph 1. philosophy can best be described as the study of______ .
A.social sciences B.natural sciences
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C.both social and natural sciences D.the subject matter of politics
73.With the study of philosophy, you can _______.
A.become a great leader B.succeed in everything
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C.find a good job soon after graduation
D.make progress in your career development
74.According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?
A.Philosophy is an independent discipline.
B.Logic helps you to become a better thinker.
C.The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.[来源:学_科_]
D.The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.
75.From the passage, we can conclude
A.not all the subjects have to do with philosophy[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]花鲢鱼头炖豆腐
B.a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophy