Unit 3 表数量的词组
表示数量的：
一、英语中表示“许多”的词组很多，按其用法可以分为以下三类：
1、修饰可数名词：many /many a(an) /a great/good many(of) /a great/good/large number of/dozens of/scores of /quite a few等。many a 的意思相当于many , 但many a 后边接可数名词单数，如
______________student has such a question.许多同学有这样的疑问。
______________ students have pasd the exam.许多学生都通过了考试。
______________梦到好多蛇预示着什么 days ago, I met him in the park.几天前我在公园里遇到了他。
2、修饰不可数名词： a great/good deal of /large/great amounts of /a large /great amount of /a large sum of /a large amount o/ much /a little
We can get ______________ information from internet.我们可以从互联网上获得大量信息。
3、既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词：a lot of (lots of ); plenty of; a large quantity of 等。
_______________ the water is polluted.许多水都被污染了。
_______________the rivers are polluted.许多河都被污染了。
二、few、little；a few、a little的用法：
1、few 和a few 都修饰可数名词。few意为“几乎没有”，表示否定；a few表示“有些、几个”，表示肯定；quite a few=many（修饰可数名词）表示“许多”。如： 红星照耀中国人物介绍
I have eaten ____________ apples today.
He has ___________ friends.他几乎没有什么朋友。
2、little和a little都修饰不可数名词。little意为“几乎没有几个”，表示否定；a little表示“有些”。如：
I have _____________ money.我几乎身无分文。
I have _____________ work to do.我有一些工作要做
quite a little=much（修饰不可数名词）表示“许多。
三、a number of 与the number of的区别：
a number of 相当于some，a few； a great/large number of相当于many，quite a few；the number of指的是“…的数量”。如：
_______________ the students in our school is 5，000. 我们学校学生的数量是5000人。
______________ students have pasd the exam.许多学生都通过了考试。
还有：
1.a good/great deal of+不可数 v单三
a large/small sum of money v单三
large/small sums of money v单三
a large/small amount of 不可数 v单三
large/small amounts of 不可数 v单三
2.a number of 名词复数 v复数
numbers of 名词复数 v复数
the number of 名词复数 v单三
a good/great many +名词复数 v单三
a good/great many of +the/the/tho/one's+名词复数 v单三
3.a variety of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v单三
a supply of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v单三
a quantity of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v单三
a mass of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v单三
a measure of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v单三
measures of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v复数
mass of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v复数
supplies of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v复数
quantities of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v复数
varieties of 名词复数 /不可数名词 v复数
plenty of 名词复数 v复数
plenty of 不可数名词 v单三
表示程度的就很多了，一般形容词和副词都可以表示程度。
为什么长冻疮如：He is a good student! 他是一个好学生（形容词表示程度的）
He listens to the teacher carefully!他认真的听老师上课！（副词表程度的）
选择填空：
1.Why is there _______ traffic on the streets in February than in May?
A.less B. fewer C. few D. little
2.On account of the typhoon ______ shipment will arrive this week.
A.neither B. all C. both D. the
3.They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected.
A.little B. less C. much D. fewer
4.There are trees on ____ side of the street.
A.such a B. both C. some D. each
5.Have you got ____ copies to go round?
A.the other B. enough C. a little D. much
6.I saw ____ cars outside the building.
A.a little B. any C. lots of D. neither
7.There’s ____ water in the bottle.
A.few B. a number of C. plenty of D. any
8.I’d like ____ paper.
A.a few B. veral C. a bit of D. the
9.There are ____ mistakes in the paper.
A.the B. a little C. much D. a few九牛一毛的意思
10.Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?
A.many a B. enough C. a great deal of D. a bit of
11.Don’寒假社会实践t worry about the ats. There are ____ chairs in the room.
A.Plenty of B. any C. both D. most
鱼缸里12.There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one.
A.much B. a great deal of C. less D. a lot of
13.____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.
A.招商银行招聘官网Much B. Double C. A number of D. Neither
14.He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class.
A.the next B. the most C. the other D. the more
15.The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests.
A.the last B. less C. the least D. another
16.There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.
A.fewer B. no C. the least D. less知识共享
17.He has published ____ short stories in English.
A.a great amount of B. a number of C. another D. many a
18.We had ____ rainfalls last summer.
A.too much B. little C. a little D. only veral
19.____ care would have prevented the accident.
