2012年全国高考英语江苏卷
21. — Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it mylf.
A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea
21. 本题考查名词辨析。句意:——要我帮忙吗?——我感激你主动提供帮助,但我自己可以应付。
22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water,
medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who C. where D. what
22. 本题考查非限定性定语从句。句意:洪水过后,那个地区的人们正遭受苦难,他们急需
干净的水、药物及避难所才能生存下来。根据对空格前后分句的分析,可知此处为定语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代先行词people,而非area。
二字
23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.
A. either B. another C. neither D. none
23. 本题考查代词。句意:索菲亚等着答复,但一个答复也没来。根据句意,先排版选项B。选项A和C都仅限于两者间的选择,但reply是泛指,未明确范围限制,none“一个也没有”,为三者或三者以上的否定,故选D。
金花茶的功效和作用
双曲线性质24. — Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing rious.
A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry
24. 本题考查情景对话。由答语中告诉父亲孩子病情不严重可知,前面是对此的感叹,故选A。句意:——不用担心,妈妈。医生说只是流感而已。——多么令人宽慰的一件事啊!
我要告诉你爸爸你没什么严重的病。
25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is he D. isn’t he
当为25. 本题考查反意疑问句。句意:你脑海里几乎没有对他是无辜的疑虑,有吗?主句中little表示否定意义,根据反义疑问句的语法规则:前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定,可排除选项B和D。这是there be句式的反义疑问句问,就主句提出反义疑问,故选A。
26. — OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.
— You can’t _______your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from
26. 本题考查动词词组。句意:——好吧,我已经受够了。我放弃!——你不可以逃避你的责任!run off with带着……逃走;run up against 遇到,遭遇;run out of用完,耗尽;run away from从……中逃走。故选D。
赵家峁
27. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
27. 本题考查同位语从句。句意:通知是在下午两点左右下达的:这个会议将会被推迟。空格后的句子是对the notice的解释说明,是其同位语,故选B。
28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
28. 本题考查情态动词。表示意愿。句意:几天以后,我哥/弟打电话过来说他一切都好,但却不愿意尽出自己在何处。故选C。
29. — Thank God you’re safe!
— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.西瓜皮椒草
A. in time B. in ca C. in need D. in vain
29. 本题考查短语。句意:——感谢上帝,你安然无恙!——我及时后退了一步避开了疾驰而来的车。in time及时; in ca假使,万一;in need在穷困中;in vain徒劳无功。故选A。
30. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.
A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that
30. 本题考查状语从句。句意:只要一个人把价值带给其他人,那么他的生命就有价值了。so that以便;no matter how 无论怎样;as long as只要;except that除了……。故选C。
31. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Bad B. Basing C. Ba D. To ba
31. 本题考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你根据情感而非理智作出一个重要决定,那么你迟
早会后悔的。主句主语是人,故用现在分词作状语。本题也可用排除法,首选逗号号是不可以连接两个句子的,排除C;选项D不定式表示目的,不符合句意;选项A是过去分词形式,后往往接on,也排除,故选C。
32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met
32. 本题考查时态。句意:据说经理在巴黎和一些欧洲生意乾接见之后就已经回来了。sb. be said to have done sth.某人被认为做过某事,从句的动作发生在主句的动作发后,用过去完成时。故选D。
33. — Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. . . ?
黄山风光— Oh, it jumped off. _______.
A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care
33. 本题考查情景对话。句意:——亲爱的,这个猫卡在树杈上了,你可以关掉电视,还个样子过来吗?——哦,它跳下来了。不要紧!Never mind 不要紧,没关系;All right好,行;No problem没问题。Take care当心。故选A。
34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_______.
A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start平衡训练
34. 本题考查进态。句意:总统希望在他离职前,人们的生活会比他刚就任时更好些。据句意,总统就任是发生在过去,故选C。
35. — Happy birthday!
— Thank you! It’s the best prent I _______ for.
A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished
35.本题考查情态动词与虚拟语气。句意:——生日快乐!——谢谢!这是我所能希望得到的最好的礼物了!should have done表示本该做,但却未做;must have done一定做过; may have done可能做过;could have done可能做过或本可以做,但却未做。据句意排除选项A和B。此句有虚拟语气的用法,故选D不选C。
第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be____36___. Solitude can be hard to discover ___37____it has been given up. In this respect, new