宿州市十三所重点中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期末质量检测
高二英语试卷
命题：宿城一中审题：宿城一中
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
物流总监第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.
B.Mother and son.
C.Husband and wife.
2.How much did the woman spend on the dress?健康码变红
A.40dollars.
B.10dollars.
C.50dollars.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.On a farm.
B.At a fruit market.
C.At customs.
4.What does the woman want to be?
A.A guide.
B.A nur.
C.A teacher.
5.Why was the man upt?
A.He was late for work.
B.He made his manager annoyed.
C.He argued with his colleagues.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.What do the speakers want to do?
A.Go around the city.
B.Find something to eat.
C.Find a hotel.
7.What do the speakers want to buy?
A.A bike.
B.A car.
德育工作计划C.A map.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.Why is the woman a little confud?
A.She doesn't know places.
B.The man asks her two places.
C.She doesn't know the man.
9.Where will the man want to go?
A.To a post office.
B.To a middle school.
C.To a supermarket.
10.How far is it from the No.13Middle School to the post office?生日藏头诗
A.100meters.
B.115meters.
间不容发的拼音
C.150meters.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man ask the woman to do?
A.Take a break.
B.Take more pictures.
C.Show him the photos.
12.Why did the man complain?
A.The beach was dirty.
B.There were no pictures of him.
C.The weather was bad.
13.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman is very lfish.
B.The man will copy his pictures into his PC
C.The speakers are on vacation.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14.What does the man have trouble with?
A.His job.
B.His study.
C.His friends.
15.How many people are there working on the project in all?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Eleven.
16.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Ask others for advice.
B.Work hard on the project.
C.Step up as a team leader.
17.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Leadership.
B.Teamwork.
C.Friendship.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.When did the accident happen?
A.Last spring.
B.Last summer.
C.Last winter.志愿者日志
19.What happened to the elderly gentleman?
A.He got stuck in the doors of the train.
B.He misd the train.
C.He was riously injured on the train.
20.Who offered to help solve the problem?
A.The speaker and two other men.
B.The conductor.
C.Nobody.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here’s a list of4books that I think are not only helpful but important for today’s teenagers. The books contain powerful stories and practical concepts for critical thinking.
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou
Eventually,every teen will have to put up with suffering and loneliness.This book shows how to approach even the most challenging trials of life.Angelou’s memoir(回忆录)of her childhood is heartb
reaking,but the strength of her spirit and her optimism and hope help readers make n of life.Maya shows us that it’s possible to develop something inside that can shine brightly,even in the darkest night.
The War of Art by Steven Pressfield
This book highlights a very uncomfortable truth about life:if you want to create something, you will face many difficulties.Whether it’s naysayers(唱反调者),lf-doubt,or laziness,there are lots of things that will keep us from doing what we long to do.Pressfield helps us easily and clearly identify the enemy of creativity,and outlines a battle plan to defeat this enemy within.
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
This is very nearly the perfect book for teenagers and a classic American novel.The story is told with such goodness(and warmth and humor)that it’s nearly universally loved.It is so powerfully written that it can actually achieve something unbelievable in its readers:it can build
empathy(共情)for the“other.”And if there’s one thing teens need in today’s world,it’s more empathy.
Esntialism by Greg McKeown
Do you ever feel busy but not productive?Esntialism shows you how to achieve the pursuit (追求)of less.The pursuit of less allows us to regain control of our own choices so we can put our time,energy,and effort into making the highest possible contribution toward the goals and activities that matter.
21.Which of the following is bad on the author’s own life?
A.Esntialism.
B.The War of Art.
C.To Kill a Mockingbird.
D.I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.
22.What is the purpo of The War of Art?
A.To show how to make a battle plan.
创新之路B.To explain why being creative is important.
C.To show how to break through one’s barriers.
D.To explain why one should stay away from naysayers.
23.Who book should you turn to if you are troubled by low work efficiency?
A.Harper Lee’s.
B.Maya Angelou’s.
C.Greg McKeown’s.
D.Steven Pressfield’s.
B
American folklore(民间传说)is filled with tales of imaginary heroes like Pecos Bill and the Lone Ranger.Yet,besides tho characters,there are real historical figures who lives and fascinating deeds were mythologized(当做神话)over the years.Among them there is an apple grower,known by the popular nickname Johnny Appleed.This man is said to have traveled on foot across the United States,planting apple trees.
Appleed’s real name was John Chapman.Chapman was widely known by the pioneers ttling in the western lands in the1800s.And the native Indians respected him as a“white medicine man”.However,not much is known about Chapman’s early life,except that he was born in a north-eastern state in1774and that his mother died soon after that.It’s also said that he grew up on his father’s farm,where apple trees grew.
Appleed’s legend began when he planted his first apple trees in Pennsylvania in1798.Then, he began traveling west.Walking for miles every day and sleeping outdoors,he planted apple trees near ttlements,where he sold them to the pioneers.His apples,which were not suitable for eating due to their bitter taste,were ud to make cider(苹果酒).This became a common drink for the pioneers,especially in places where clean drinking water wasn’t available.
By1806,Chapman had been given his new name,and stories about him had spread among the pioneers.Most of the focud on his survival in the wilderness.Chapman was also known for his eccentric clothing:instead of a shirt,he wore a cloth bag with holes for his head and arms, and he wore no shoes.He is also said to have carried a bag of apple eds and have had a meal pot on his head as a hat.
When Appleed died in1845,he had walked across three western states.And he was the owner of five square kilometers of land.Appleed’s story was first published in an article in1871. Yet,not all the details in this article and the ones published later were bad on facts.Appleed’s legend has grown over the years through songs,stories and plays and modern-day Disney productions.
冰球英文
24.What made Chapman a legendary figure?
A.Planting apple trees.
B.His travel adventure.
C.His childhood experience.
D.Inventing a drink made from apples.
25.What can we learn about Chapman’s apples?
A.They were from Chapman’s farm.
B.They were popular among the pioneers.
C.They were not grown in America until1806.
D.They were not accepted by the native Indians.
26.What does the underlined word“eccentric”in paragraph4mean?
A.Traditional.
B.Strange.
C.Casual.
D.Colorful.
27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The mysterious apples
B.How were apples spread in America?
C.The legend of Johnny Appleed
D.Who was real Johnny Appleed?
C
Weeds(野草)compete for soil nutrients,water,space,and sunlight with the crops farmers grow to help feed people.Now a third-generation weeding robot,armed with lars(激光)and powered by AI,offers a labor-saving(节省劳力的)device—while also avoiding the need for chemical herbicides(除草剂).
The Autonomous Weeder by Carbon Robotics can clear100,000weeds per hour,and clear 15-20acres in a single day—numbers that require a person working an entire ason to match.
Moving along a row of crops,a battery of twelve cameras scans the ground,identifying weeds through machine-learning and killing them with a CO2lar.The robot’s onboard supercomputer ensures high accuracy with its lar so as to avoid accidentally cutting crops.
“This is one of the most innovative and valuable technologies that I’ve en as a farmer,”said James Johnson of Carzalia Farm in a statement,who has ud Carbon Robotics’technology on his farm.“I expect the robots to go mainstream becau of how effectively they address some of farming’s most critical issues,including the overu of chemicals,process efficiency,and labor. The sky’s the limit.”
If a farmer wants to avoid using chemical herbicides,which have flooded nearly every corner of our food and water supply chains with a probable carcinogen(致癌物),they must find enough unskilled workers to pull weeds manually—a difficult task in the already short market of agricultural labor.
Since it can solve both problems,it’s no surpri that the2021model of the Autonomous Weeder has already sold out,even considering it is priced at“hundreds of thousands of dollars.”
