高三总复习必修一UnitFour
Unit four Earthquakes
一、重点导学
根据所给句子判断知识点的词性词义,并归纳其用法
1、burst 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
In the city, the water pipes in some buildings crached and burst. 城市里,一些大楼里的水管爆裂。
※ 拓展学习
The square is bursting with tourists.
I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.
The police burst through the door.
There was a burst of laughter in the next room.
He burst in on our conversation.
The speaker burst into angry speech.
The woman burst out crying like a child.
I am bursting to tell you the news.
※ 重点操练
Somehow or other, the baby______ into tears.(突然大哭)
2、suffer 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
The suffering of the people was extreme. 人们极度痛苦。
※ 拓展学习
He suffered terribly when his mother died.
If I lost, my lf-esteem will suffer.
He suffered no pain
I suffered most from lack of rest.
I am suffering from a cold.
※ 重点操练
_______ such heavy pollution already , it may now be too late to clean up the river .(由于受到)
3、reach v. 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 伤亡人数达到四十多万。
※ 拓展学习
They started early, hoping to reach there before dark.
The number of the students in our school will reach 2000 next year.
Can you reach the book on the top of the shelf?
Plea pass me the salt, it’s out of my reach.
Your letter reached me yesterday.
The news reached me just now.
Where does this road reach?
※ 重点操练
Most children stay at home until they ____ school age.(达到)
4、cover 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. 砖头象秋天的红树叶一样覆盖着地面。
※ 拓展学习
人生哲理句
The playground is covered by fallen leaves, we should clean it.
I am covered by dust.
She covered her face with her hands.
The study of physics covers many subjects.
The mother covered the baby from the falling ceiling.
I can cover 100 Li on foot a day.
How many pages have you covered?
洗空调Our school covers an area of 60.000 square meters.
The chief editor nt a reporter to cover the event.
※ 重点操练
This book is said to be a special one which ________ many events not found in other history books.(包含)
5、to 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.
在城市北边,一万名矿工中的大多数被从煤矿中救了出来。
※ 拓展学习
Shanghai is in the east of China.
Canada is on the north of the USA.
Japan lies to the east of China.
Japan lies east of China.
East of China lies Japan.
Taiwan is off the east of China.
My hou is off the main road.
※ 重点操练
Some birds fly _____ in winter and some stay in the north .(向南)
6、it 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
It is said but true that people die in earthquakes from falling furniture and bricks.
据说但也是真的地震中人们被倒下的家具和砖头压死。
※ 拓展学习
It is a pity for me to miss the lecture.
It is difficult for me to work out the math problem.
It is very kind of you to help me.
It is important that you study English well.
It is impossible that he (should) speak ill of you behind you.
It is natural that he should fail.
It is no good smoking.
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It is a waste of time playing pc games.
It is a waste of money to buy the uless things.
It is reported that China will nd up another man-made satellite.
China is reported to nd up another man-made satellite.
胸前长痣>办法的近义词是什么As is reported, China will nd up another man-made satellite.
痉挛性便秘It was yesterday that I met him in the street by chance.
It is over 30 years since China began its reform.
玉子豆腐※ 重点操练
______ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month.(正如)
7、make sure = be sure 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
First, make sure you buy a hou which is earthquake safe. 首先,确保你买的房子是防震的。
※ 拓展学习
Be sure to come on time this afternoon.
I know there is a train to Beijing tonight, but you should make sure of the time.
We are sure that China will become a strong and powerful country.
※ 重点操练
It is ______ that they both have the greatest respect for each other. (肯定)
8、protect vt. 词性: 词义:
※ 原句再现
They are one of the most important ways of protecting a hou. 它们是保护房子最重要的方法之一。
※ 拓展学习
To protect the environment, we should drive less. 适可而止的近义词
You should wear a pair of dark glass to protect your eyes from the snow.
Ge You speaks carefully in public to protect himlf from being hurt.