初三英语知识点整理
7A 1-2
1. be on the school basketball team
2. at weekends=at the weekend
3. link-verb:
感官：（。。。上去）look, sound, taste, smell, feel
变得：become, get, grow, turn, go
不变：stay, remain, keep
*em, appear
感官动词后接形容词
如：The music sounds good.
*I feel well. (well=healthy a. )
4. How do you say that in English?
5. 玩的愉快Have a good time/have fun/enjoy onelf +doing …
6. 两个：both, either, neither
三个：all, every, none
7. y ies
study studies (y前为辅音)
8. I am always hard-working.
I always work hard.
be动词后，实义动词前
9. would like to do =want to do
would like sb. to do =want sb. to do
10. too much water 不可数名词
much too fat 贬义形容词
11. a (great/large) number of books
a great deal of water
12. say hi 说话内容
speak English 语言
talk: 1) talk with/to sb. about sth.
2) have a talk
tell 1) tell sb. about sth.
2) tell sb. to do
3) tell a lie, the truth, a story,
4) tell the difference between A and B
13. look at 看
e 看见， 明白
watch: 1) watch birds 观察
2) watch a football game 看在动的东西
Read:1) 读
2) for information a) read the map b) read the website
14. v. open<->clo
a. open<->clod
亲密的 clo a.
15. each 个体（each of）
every 整体
_______ of the students is here.
A. everyone
B. every one
C. each
[B, C]
every one of =each of 其中每一个
向锦武16. It is time for sth.
It is time to do …
17. a book of mine
7A 3-4
1. 以ly, ing, ed结尾的形容词通常加more, the most
例如：more quickly
more excited
2. Western restaurants 西方的 （大写W）
western countries 地理位置 （小写w）
3. up词组整理
1) 表示程度 clean …up
eat…up
mop…up
2) dress up as 乔装打扮
meet up with 约见
call sb. up=call sb.
4. 注视的近义词on a cold morning
on the morning of October 31st
5. –You have a nice watch.
-Thanks. I bought it yesterday.
-How I wish to have one like it.
6. a boring film –ing修饰物（主动：令人。。。的）
I feel bored. （修饰人，被动：感到。。。的）
7. across 横穿
1) walk across the street
2) walk across/over the bridge
3) The bridge is six meters across.
Through 内部穿过 walk through the forest
有困难 Walk through the dert
羊肉火锅的做法大全抽象的 Go through my mind
8. on, at
At Christmas
On Christmas eve
On Teachers’ day
9. some的用法
火灾警报
1) Would you like…=Do you want
2) Can I have …
3) What about/How about
10. exerci 的用法
1) 练习题(可数)
Maths exercis
*exerci books (名词修饰名词第一个名词用单数)
2) 锻炼（不可数）
Do more exerci, then you will be slim.
*do morning/eye exercis表示种类可数
3）v.
11. need用法
1）情态动词 need do needn’t do
2) 实义动词 need to do don’t need to do
*I ____ any water.
A. needn’t B. don’t need
[B]情态动词必须与谓语动词连用才能加宾语
3）物做主语时
Sth. Need doing =sth. Need to be done
The flowers need watering. =The flowers need to be watered.
12. how long时间
How far距离
How often =how many times+范围
How soon多久以后（in+一段时间）
13. people 复数名词谓语动词用复数
民族 a people
56 peoples
a person persons
14.
1) lie, lied, lied 说谎
2) lie, lay, lain 躺
3）lay, laid, laid 放，下蛋
15. there be 就近原则 “有“
7A 5-6
1. 介词后doing
常用介词about, for, of, with, without, at
2. 花费
1) I spend 10 yuan on the book. =(in) buying the book.
I spend 10 minutes on the book. =(in) buying the book.
2) The book cost me 10 yuan. /ten minutes. (cost, cost, cost)
The work cost me one hour/one dollar to finish.
3) It takes me 10 minutes to walk home.
4) I paid 10 yuan for the book.
*Pay the bill/pay the debt
3. 物match物
物fit 人
The tie matches the shirt.
The tie fits him.
4. win赢得, beat 打败
win the match 物
beat him 人
5. thank you 的回答
It’s my pleasure.
Not at all.
You are welcome.
6. Sorry的回答
十一月的肖邦Never mind.
It doesn’t matter.
That’s OK.
It’s nothing.
7. high, highly; wide, widely; deep, deeply
没有ly的通常表示具体的地理位置
有ly的通常表示抽象的概念
The bird flies high in the sky.
He is highly praid
*It is widely ud.
He is deeply loved by the girl.
8. to, for的区别
to 向。。。， 往。。。
for 为了
pass the cup to me
buy the book for me
9. an electrical shop
10. 目前
Now=at prent=at the moment
11. 立刻，马上
At once=right now=right away
12. try on the dress=try the dress on=try it on
名词随便放，代词放中间
13. enough water/books
good enough/well enough
14. That dress道拉吉里峰 is expensive/cheap.
The price of that dress is high/low.
15. her short black hair
形状颜色国籍材料
16. –手机如何测网速en结尾的形容词
Wooden, woolen, golden
17. 比较级，最高级
I. 形式
1) cheap, cheaper, the cheapest(副词前的the可以省略)
2) fat, fatter, the fattest
3) heavy, heavier, the heaviest
4) beautiful, more beautiful, the most beautiful (大于等于三个音节，以ly, ed, ing结尾的单词)
5) 特殊
Good/well, better, the best
