高考英语一轮复习 语法对点讲练 语从句

更新时间:2023-06-28 16:02:44 阅读: 评论:0

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校定语从句
(计时:35分钟)
.语法知识
1.(2013·新课标卷)“You can't judge a book by its cover,” ________.
公主头发型A. as the saying goes old
B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes
D. goes as old the saying
答案与解析 C 句意:古人云“你不能根据封面来评价一本书”(常言道,人不可貌相)。as the old saying goes为固定表达,意为“古人云;俗话说;正如古话所说”。
2.(2013·山东卷)There is no simple answer, ________ is often the ca in science.
A. as      B. that
C. when      D. where
银杏叶胶囊说明书答案与解析 A as is often the ca ...为特定句型,意为“情况往往如此”,句型中as为关系代词,引导定语从句。
3.(2013·安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chine people's long­held dreams come true.
A. it      来大姨妈拉肚子是什么原因B. that
C. what      D. which
答案与解析 D 此句为非限制性定语从句,关系代词在定语从句中作主语。
4.(2013·江西卷)He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. what      B. which孟尝君的故事
C. where      D. how
答案与解析 C A、D不引导定语从句。which引导定语从句,在句中作主语和宾语,由从句缺状语可知C项正确。
5.(2013·江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A. where      B. which
C. what      D. when
答案与解析 B 句意:世界银行行长说他非常喜欢中国,他记得在儿童时期就有这种想法。which引导非限制性定语从句代替a passion。
.单句语法填空
6.We are living in an age ________ we treasure very much, becau it es man's rapid development.
歌剧茶花女答案与解析 which/that 句意:我们生活在这样一个时代,我们珍惜这个时代,因为它经历了人类社会的快速发展。先行词是age,在定语从句中作动词treasure的宾语。
7.Several professors from Peking University came to visit our school, to my surpri, one of ________ was my aunt.
答案与解析 whom 句意:来自北京大学的几个教授参观了我们学校,令我惊讶的是,其中一个竟然是我姨妈。介词of位于引导词前,故用whom。
开角球8.Recently I have bought an iPad on the website of taobao.com, ________ the price is very reasonable.
答案与解析 of which 句意:最近我在淘宝网买了个iPad,其价格相当合理。根据句意,所填词作price的定语,又因price前有定冠词the,故应填of which。
9.Being a doctor is one of the few professions ________ if you make a mistake, it can mean somebody's life.
答案与解析 where/in which 句意:医生是为数不多的职业之一,如果你犯了错误,那就意味着一个人生命的丧失。先行词是profession, where或in which引导定语从句。
10.With disability, he has met with this ca in his life ________ he can't make himlf understood.
答案与解析 where/in which 句意:因为有残疾,他在生活中曾遇到过无法让别人理解自己的这种情况。先行词是this ca,是一个表示抽象地点的名词,结合句意可知,应用where或in which引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。
.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Interviewer: Dr. Pitman, how did you become __11__ expert on smell?
Dr. Pitman: Well, I didn't intend to in the first place. __12__ I was in university, there was a cour on ns. The other ns em to be more concrete (固定) somehow. But smell is so personal, I found it extremely interesting.
Interviewer: Do you have any interesting information __13__ (give) us about smells?
Dr. Pitman: Well, let's e. Do you know that it is __14__ (hard) to forget smells than to forget facts? There has been an experiment __15__ people could pick up a particular smell 30 days after __16__ (smell) it for the first time.
Interviewer: Really? So smells can bring back more memories than music?
Dr. Pitman: That ems __17__ (be) the ca.
Interviewer: That's interesting. So, what's your favourite smell?
Dr. Pitman: Oh, I have lots of different ones. The smell of the a reminds me __18__ happy family holidays; and the smell of ros __19__ (make) me think of my friend's hou. Strangely enough, I like the smell of aircraft fuel on airports and then I know I am going to fly somewhere __20__ (excite). But the general smell of garden in the rain I really like the most. That means I'm at home where I should be.
答案 11.an 12.When 13.to give 14.harder 15.where/
财产公证协议书荷叶泡水喝的功效which 16.smelling 17.to be 18.of 19.makes 20.exciting
.阅读理解
A
The first time I went for a walk around my father­in­law's neighbourhood was garbage day, and I was shocked to e what people were throwing out.
It was back in 1981, and I saw many people gathered in someone's front yard. As I went nearer to e what was happening I got my first introduction to yard sales. For the few dollars I had in my wallet, I was able to buy a ven­inch black­and­white portable TV. I also bought a flashlight.
The following weekend, at another yard sale, I saw a 14­inch colour TV being sold for almost nothing. I felt I could not miss the offer and bought it. Now I had two ts and couldn't wait to e what el I could afford the next weekend.
Spring ended, and by then I had accumulated almost every type of electronic equipment I had always wished to have back home.
Then this new idea came to mind. I had heard about a man who travelled back home every few months. He drove a truck filled with boxes of new and ud stuff that people were nding to relatives. So I told my father that I would nd as many types of items as I could so that he could start his resale business.

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