外研社小学二年级(下册)1_5模块知识点归纳总结

更新时间:2023-06-28 08:08:49 阅读: 评论:0

第四册1-5模块知识点总结
1. 询问天气用: Whats the weather like?
回答用:    Its加:“表示天气形容词”
例:Whats the weather like?
Its sunny.
例:Whats the weather like?
Its windy.
例:Whats the weather like?
Its raining.
2. come on 快点
come in 进来
3. Lets = Let us “让我们”的意思.后面一定要加动词原形
例: Let定风波苏轼s playing football. ( × )
  Lets play football. ( √ )
例: Lets swimming. ( × )
  Lets swim. ( √ )
4. over there 在那边
例:--Wheres my hat?
    --Its over there.
5. on the sofa 在沙发上
6. in the street 在大街上
7. rain的形容词形式:rainy
    wind的形容词形式:windy
    snow的形容词形式:snowy
    cloud的形容词形式:cloudy
  sun的形容词形式:sunny
8. 在季节前面直接加in
in spring 在春季      in summer 在夏季
in autumn 在秋天    in winter  在冬季
1818年例:on summer  ( × )
in the summer  ( × )
at summer ( × )
in summer ( √ )
in winter ( √ )
9. like 加上动词的ing 形式表示: “喜欢做某事”
例:I like play football. ( × )
I like plays football. ( × )
I like playing football. ( √ )
10. what to do 做什么
11. fly a kite 放风筝
例:He is flying a kite.
12. be 动词包括 is. am. are.
13. be 动词加上动词的ing 表示: “正在做某事 ”
例 : I am watch TV. ( × )
        因为虽然有be动词.但是动词watch没有加ing
例 : He listening to the radio. ( × )
        因为虽然动词listen加ing 了.但是没有be 动词
例 : They is watching TV. ( × )
        因为虽然有be 动词.也有动词ing.但是be 动词使用的不对.应该把is换成are。
  例 : They are playing football. ( √ )
14. look at ------表示: “看----- ”
例:Look at my photos. 看我的照片
Look at my desk. 看我的桌子
15. listen to-----表示: “听----- ”
  (1) listen to the radio. 听收音机
  (2)listen to music 听音乐
16.  play with---- 表示:“  玩---- ”、 “ 和-----一起玩”
注:with 后面如果加某物.表示玩这样物品
with 后面如果加某人.表示和这个人一起玩
例:He is playing with his toy car. 他正在玩他的玩具汽车。
He is playing with Daming. 他正在和大明玩。
17. (1) read a newspaper 看报纸 、读报纸
例:My mother is reading a newspaper. 我妈妈正在看报纸
(2) read a book 看书、读书
例:My father is reading a book. 我爸爸正在看报纸
18. talk to ------表示: “和----谈话 ”
    例:I am talking to Sam.
19. in China 在中国
注:在国家、城市等大地点前面直接加in
例:Whats the weather like on Beijing? ( × )
Whats the weather like in the Beijing? ( × )
Whats the weather like in Beijing? ( √ )
Its for my friend Fangfang in the China. ( × )
Its for my friend Fangfang in China. ( √ )
20. colour the picture 给画涂颜色
例:He is colouring the picture.
21. write a letter 写信
例:He is writing a letter.
22. draw a picture 画画
例:I am drawing a picture. 
23. do homework 做作业
例:I am doing my homework.
24. 一个含有be动词的句子.如果要把这个句子变成否定句.那么就在be动词后面加not。
例:He is playing basketball. (变成否定句)
He is not playing basketball.= He isnt playing basketball.
例:They are listening to the radio. (变成否定句)
They are not listening to the radio.= They arent listening to the radio.
例:I am watching TV. (变成否定句)
I am not watching TV.= Im not watching TV.
例:She is ten. (变成否定句)
She is not ten.= She isnt ten.         
25. row a boat 划船
    例: Daming is rowing a boat.
26. she 的对应词是: he
27. new 的反义词是: old
28. ski 的现在分词是 skiing
29. swim的现在分词是 swimming
30 tidy the room 整理房间
例:He is tidying the room.
31. a birthday card 一张生日卡片北京周边自驾游
例:---Mum, a birthday card for you !
---Thank you.
32. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
33. a picture of ---- 表示:“一幅---的图片”
例:He is drawing a picture of flowers.
34. plea 后面要加动词的原形.表示:“请-----”
例:Plea going to the room. ( × )
      Plea go to the room. ( √ )
      Plea tidying your room!  ( × )
      Plea tidy your room!  ( √ )
35. Mr. 先生
    Ms. 女士
例:Mr. Zhang is tidying her room. ( × )
Mr. Zhang is tidying his room. ( √ )
36. play 和球类一起使用的时候.中间什么也不加。祝福老师的贺卡
例:play the football ( × )
play football( √ )
37. hurry up 快点.赶快
  注:相当于come on
38. play a game 做游戏
例: We are playing a game.
39. play a game with----表示:“ 和----做游戏”
例:Daming is playing a game with me.
春节的由来和习俗40. play five-stones 玩五子游戏
例:I like playing five- stones.
41. put on拥抱的好处 穿上
例:Plea put on your shoes.
42 There’s no time to lo. 没有时间可以浪费了。
43
主格
宾格
I ( 我)
me
you(你/你们)
you
潇洒的反义词he(他)
him
she(她)
her
it(它)
it
we(我们)
us
they(他们)
them
44. play clapping games 玩拍手游戏
例:They are playing clapping games.
45. play catch 玩捉人游戏
  例:They are playing catch in the playground.
他们正在操场上玩捉人游戏。
46. open the door. 开门
  例:Plea open the door.
47. play hide-and-ek 玩捉迷藏
  例:Daming is playing hide-and-ek with Amy and Sam.
48. Don’t be late! 不要迟到
  例:Hurry up!Don’t be late!
49如何给自己理发 in the playground 在操场上
50.in a match 在一场比赛(中)
例:Some boys are playing football in a match!
    一些男孩正在进行一场足球比赛。

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