课时09. 8B Unit 1-2
学习目标：1.单词背默2.词汇拓展3.短语背默4.句型背默5.高频考点突破 |
单 词 背 默 | 1.刚才(adv.)________ 2．自……以来(conj.&prep.)________ 3．在……期间(prep.) 结束(adv.)________ 4．废料；废品(n.) 浪费(vt.)________ 5．形势，情况(n.)________罗汉果有什么功能 6．以前，过去(adv.)________ 7．孤独的，寂寞的(adj.)________ 空气中含量最多的气体8．还，仍(adv.)________ 9．环境(n.)________ 10．环境，条件，状况(n.)________ 11．返回(vi.)________ 12．最近，上一次；最后(adv.)________ 13．到(在)国外(adv.)________ 14．(答语)正是，没错(adv.)________ | 15.想念，思念(vt.)________ 16．极好的，美妙的(adj.)________ 17．速度(n.)________ 18．两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物(n.)________ 19．死的(adj.)________ 20．除了……以外(prep.)________ 21．高山(n.)________ 22．公事；商业；生意(n.)________ 23．直达的，直接的(adj.)________ 24．要点(n.)________ 25．美味的，可口的(adj.)________ 26．机场(n.)________ 27．亲戚(n.)________ |
词 汇 拓 展 | 1.past(n.)过去→________(n.)现在，目前 2．north(n.)北，北方→________(adj.)北方的，北部的 3．marry(vi.&vt.)结婚，嫁，娶→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)婚姻→________(adj.)已婚的，结婚的 4．wife(n.)妻子→________(复数)→________(对应词)丈夫 5．pollute(vt.)污染→________(n.)污染；污染物 6．factory(n.)工厂→________(复数) 7．realize(vt.&vi.)意识到；实现→________(n.)认识；领悟 8．impossible(adj.)不可能的→________(反义词)可能的________(n.)可能性 拒捕9．interview(vt.)采访；面试 (n.)采访；会见→________(n.)采访者 10．recent(adj.)最近的，近来的→________(adv.)近来，最近 11．communicate(vi.&vt.)交流，交际→________(n.)交流，交际 12．magic(n.)魔法→________(adj.)魔力的；不可思议的 13．feel(vt.)感觉到，意识到→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)感觉，感受 |
短 语 背 默 | 1.(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经________ 2．把……变成……________ 3．在某种程度上________ 4．不时，有时，偶尔________ 5．一生________ 6．保持联系________ 7.习惯于，适应于________ 8．例如________ 9．一对；几个，几件________ 10．在……末尾________ 11．出差________ |
句 型 背 默 | 1.自从我出生就住这里。 I have lived here since I was born. 2.你曾经对我如此好 You ud to be so kind to me. 3.这些年这个镇改变了吗？ Has the town changed a lot over the years?. 4.对我们来说像以往那么频繁地见面已变得不可能。 It has become impossible for us to e each other as often as before. 5.她刚刚从美国回来。 She’s just returned from the USA . 6.自从那时我们就没见过面。 We haven’t en each other since then. 7.快速适应生活的改变不容易。 It’s not easy to get ud to the changes of life quickly. 8.这些年月光镇改变了很多。 Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years. 9.我曾经去过那儿。 I have been there before. 10.你去哪儿度的假？ Where have you been on holiday? 11.Suzy此刻不在家。她去书店了。 Suzy is not at home at the moment. She has gone to the bookshop. 12.电影已经开始20分钟了。 The film has been on for 20 minutes. 13.自从上周她就买了这本书。 She has kept this book since last week. 14.去年起，Simon就成了足球俱乐部的一名成员。 Simon has been a member of the Football Club since last year. 15.这鱼已经死了一段时间了。 The fish has been dead for some time. |
| | |
【答案】一．重点单词
1．just 2.since 3.over 4.waste 5.situation 6.before 7．lonely 8.yet 9.environment 10.condition 11.return 12．last 13.abroad 14.exactly 15.miss 16.fantastic
17．speed 18.couple 19.dead 20.except 21.mountain 22．business 23.direct 24.point 25.delicious 26．airport 27.relative
二．词形百变
1．prent 2.northern 3.married marriage married 4．wives husband 5.pollution 6.factories 7.realization 8．possible possibility 9.interviewer 10.recently 11．communication 12.magical 13.felt feeling
三．核心短语
1.ud to 3.in some ways 4．from time to time 5.all one's life 6.keep in touch
7．be/get ud to 8.such as 9.a couple of 10．at the end of 11.on business
四．1.自从我出生就住这里。 I have lived here since I was born.
2.你曾经对我如此好 You ud to be so kind to me.
u盘数据丢失
3.这些年这个镇改变了吗？ Has the town changed a lot over the years?.
4.对我们来说像以往那么频繁地见面已变得不可能。 It has become impossible for us to e each other as often as before.
神仙也有江湖5.她刚刚从美国回来。 She’s just returned from the USA .
6.自从那时我们就没见过面。 We haven’t en each other since then.
7.快速适应生活的改变不容易。 It’s not easy to get ud to the changes of life quickly.
8.这些年月光镇改变了很多。 Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years.
9.我曾经去过那儿。 I have been there before.
10.你去哪儿度的假？ Where have you been on holiday?
11.Suzy此刻不在家。她去书店了。 Suzy is not at home at the moment. She has gone to the bookshop.
12.电影已经开始20分钟了。 The film has been on for 20 minutes.
13.自从上周她就买了这本书。 She has kept this book since last week.
14.去年起，Simon就成了足球俱乐部的一名成员。 Simon has been a member of the Football Club since last year.
15.这鱼已经死了一段时间了。 The fish has been dead for some time.
高频考点突破
一． married adj. 已婚的
[点拨] a married woman已婚妇女
工厂的英文a married man已婚男子
be/get married to… 与……结婚
古龙酱文化园They have been married for five years. 他们结婚已经5年了。
[拓展] marry v. 结婚 marriage n. 结婚， 婚礼
My sister's marriage will take place at ten o'clock today. 我姐姐的婚礼将于今天10点举行。
[搭配] marry sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人，与某人结婚
marry sb to… 把某人嫁给……
I am going to marry John. 我要和约翰结婚了。
二． waste n. 废品，废料
[点拨] (1)vt.& vi. 浪费
Don't waste the money. There isn't much left. 不要浪费那些钱。 没有多少了。
(2)adj. 无用的；废弃的
waste paper 废纸
(3)n. 浪费；废品，废料
It's a waste of time. 这是浪费时间。
It is a waste to throw away good food. 把好的食物扔掉是浪费。
The waste from the factory was taken away in trucks. 工厂的废料被装上大卡车运走了。我的心有一个缺口
三． interview n. 采访
[点拨] interview作名词时，意为“面试，会谈”；作动词时，意为“采访，会见”。interview sb＝have an interview with sb，意为“采访某人”。
The reporter had an interview with the winner of the competition.那位记者对这次竞赛的获胜者进行了采访。
Peter interviewed Mr White yesterday. 彼得昨天会见了怀特先生。
She became a member of the company after the job interview. 工作面试结束之后，她成了公司的一员。
四．lonely和alone
(1)lonely 为形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的；无人烟的， 荒凉的”。
live a lonely life 过着孤单的生活
a lonely old man 一位孤独的老人
feel lonely 感到孤独 a lonely island 一座荒岛
After his wife and two children left him, he was very lonely. 他的妻子和两个孩子离他而去
后， 他很孤独。
(2)alone 作形容词，意为“单独的，独自的；独一无二的”，只作表语。
He was alone in the hou. 他独自在家里。
I am not alone in thinking so. 并非只有我这样想。
(3)alone 还可作副词，意为“单独地， 独自地”。
He went home alone. 他独自回家了。
She lived alone. 她独居。
五．happen和take place
happen与take place两者都作“发生”讲，都不能用于被动语态，但它们之间也有差别。
(1)happen指“碰巧发生”，强调偶然性，常指事情在人们无意识、无准备的情况下发生。
The accident happened yesterday. 这起事故发生在昨天。
What has happened to his family?他家出什么事了？
(2)take place 是不及物动词词组，意为“发生”，指事情按照计划发生。
Many great changes took place in our village last year. 去年我们村发生了许多巨大变化。
In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China. 一九一九年，中国爆发了五四运动。
(3)take place 还可作“举行”讲，相当于hold。但take place 没有被动语态，而hold 有被动语态。
The Olympic Games take place every four years. 奥运会每四年举行一次。
