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Metro system disruption management and substitute bus rvice: a systematic review and
年味儿作文600字>怂是什么意思future directions
期刊名称： Transport Reviews
作者： Shuyang Zhang,Hong K. Lo,Ka Fai Ng,Guojun Chen
年份： 2020年
十句名人名言期号： 第4期
关键词： Metro/rail disruption management;substitute bus （SB）
rvice;network vulnerability;timetable adjustment
爱心怎么剪摘要：Disruptions in the metro system often result in chaos in the public transport system given their substantial modal share in major metropolitan areas. Metro system disruption can be managed both within the system and by substitute bus (SB) rvice external to the system. Managing disruption within
the metro system typically involves timetable adjustment, rolling stock scheduling, and crew rescheduling, subject to the rail system design and availability of crossovers for turnovers. SB rvice or bus bridging, on the other hand, is one prominent way to mitigate the negative impact of a metro disruption. In the past decade, rearch on this topic has grown substantially. In this paper, by conducting a comprehensive arch in the Web of Science publications, we identify and review about 70 papers. According to the three aspects 喝黑茶有什么好处
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