2017年高考英语完型填空集
2020.4.5
1.2017年全国卷1阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college ts the stage for that exploration. I mylf went through this __41__process and found something that has changed my__42__at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语).
I never felt an urge to__43__any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The__44__languages were enough in all my interactions (交往). Little did I know that I would discover my__45__ for ASL.
The__春节的句子46__began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club__47__their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very__48__
of communicating without speaking__49__me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the__50__. This newness just left me__51__more.
恢复卸载的软件After that, feeling the need to__52__further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to__53__the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my__54__progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to__55__tho meetings and learn all I could.
The following term,I__56__an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was__57__. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.__58__, if there had been any talking, it would have__59__us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the__60__way of communication it opens.
41.A.arching B.planning C.natural D.formal
42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
43.A.choo B.read C.learn D.create
44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
45.A.love B.复韵母都有哪些concern C.goal D.request
46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discusd
48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrasd D.attracted
50.A.end B.past C.cour D.distance
51.A.showing B.acting C.saying 岩雀大招怎么上去D.wanting
52.A.exerci B.explore C.express D.explain
53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count
54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.Obvious
55.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.Organize
56.A.misd B.pasd C.gave up D.registered for
57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.Repeated
58.A.Lastly B.thus C.Instead D.However
59.A.required B.caud C.allowed D.expected
60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new
1.2017年全国卷1【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕着人与自我的主题,讲述了作为正常人的作者开始认识并喜欢上美式手语的故事。
[试题分析] 本篇完形填空素材贴近生活现实,体现出高度的生活化特征。文章难度中等,故事内容比较容易理解,同时选项单词难度较小。但是,这篇完形填空考查了上下文的联系及逻辑关系的分析,如41,52题相互之间有关联,都与文章第一句,也就是主旨句挂钩。总体而言,今年高考全国Ⅰ卷完形填空的难度主要集中在对文章主旨的把握上,所以在
此提醒同学们,在以后的复习过程中除了侧重单词常见翻译的背诵以外,还要保证对上下文联系等篇章结构的把握,要全面堤升自己对英语词汇、篇章的综合应用能力。
41.解析:选A。同义复现题。由上文中的explore new aspects of life可知,所填词与explore(探索)在词义上相近,故选arching(寻找)。planning计划;natural自然的;formal正式的。
42.解析:选B。上下文语境题。根据语境可知,此处指作者发现了朝更好的方向改变自己大学经历(experience)的东西。另外,第三段中的I had experienced也给出了提示。progress进步;major专业;opinion观点。
43.解析:选C。下文语境题。后面一句提到作者的全家人及他所有的朋友都有听觉,因此他之前从没有想学(learn)手语的强烈愿望。另外,第四段中的I only learned how to也给出了提示。choo选择;read阅读;create创造。
44.解析:选D。上下文语境题。既然作者和家人及朋友都有听觉,那么在作者与别人的所有交往中口语(spoken languages)已经足够了。official language官方语言;foreign language外语;body language肢体语言。
九的祝福成语
45.解析:选A。下文语境题。由下文的内容尤其是最后一段中的“如何查文献Now,I appreciate ”可知,作者后来爱上了美式手语,但是刚开始的时候作者没有发现自己对它的热爱(love)。concern关注;goal目标;request请求。
46.解析:选C。下文语境题。由空格后面的内容可知,作者开始讲事情的经过了,故选story(故事)。meeting会议;trip旅行;task任务。
47.制作正方体解析:选B。上下文语境题。由空格前的watched(观看)和后面的the hand movements(手部的动作)以及what I saw(我所看见的)可知,作者是在观看美式手语俱乐部的成员表演(perform)他们对一首歌的诠释。record记录;recite背诵;discuss讨论。
48.解析:选A。上下文语境题。根据语境可知,这里指的是无语言交流的想法(idea)。idea与前面的the hand movements并列。amount数量;dream梦想;reason原因。
49.解析:选D。下文语境题。下文提到作者参加了美式手语俱乐部的一次会议并在下一学期参加了美式手语学习班的课程,由此可以看出,这种手部的动作以及无语言交流的想法把作者给吸引(attract)住了。disturb打扰;support支持;embarrass使尴尬。
50.解析:选B。上文语境题。根据I had experienced用的时态可知,它指的是作者过去的经历,故选past。in the past过去,是固定搭配。in the end最后;in the cour经常与of连用,意为“在……期间”;in the distance在远处。
[知识链接] 常见的“in+the+名词”结构的短语:
in the air在流传中 in the balance悬而未决
in the beginning起初 in the extreme极度,非常
in the flesh本人,亲自 in the way挡道
in the open在户外 手动挡怎么换挡 in the raw不加掩饰
51.解析:选D。下文语境题。由下文中的further以及最后一段中提到作者参加了美式手语学习班的课程可知,这种新颖让作者想要(want)了解更多。show展示;act表现;say说。
52.解析:选B。上文复现题。由第一段第一句中的explore可知,此处应填explore,指
作者感受到了进一步探索的必要。exerci练习;express表达;explain解释。
53.解析:选C。上下文语境题。因为作者是在学习美式手语(American Sign Language),所以他就得学会如何打手势。这里是说那天作者只学会了如何用手势表示(sign)字母表中的字母。print印刷;write写作;count数数。