Unit 1 Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 8二次元女生图片 1． Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or two weeks in their home. 2． He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality. 3． She decided to leave for her aunt’s hou and wouldn’t come back till Gouvernail left their home. 4． A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuine life now and then. 5． His tones of voice and personal charm. 6． She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail. 7． He mistook his wife’s feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike. 8． She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 8 1． Idle 2． melting 3． impos 4． penetrate 5． prence 6． nuisance 7． nonn 8． keen 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 9 1． run down 2． taken riously 3． drinking in 4． in no n 5． made excellent obrvations on 6． counted on 7． for my part 8． make a fuss 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 9 1． sanctions 2． Restrictions 3． fine 4． limits 5． problems 6． tax 7． duty 8． responsibility 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 10 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 10 1. bravery 2. jewellery 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nurry 7. scenery 8. discovery 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 11 1. She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been good. 2. Mrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others. 3. If I had been there, I could have helped you. 4. He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones. 5. Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn’t been a respectable and nsible person. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 11 1. “You were different then.” “So was she.” 2. “You ud to say he was a man of wit.” “So he is.” 3. “You’ve made a mistake here.” “Oh, so I have. Thank you.” 4. “Children should behave themlves.” “So should adults.” 5. “This glass is cracked.” “Oh, so it is. I hadn’t noticed.” 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 12 1. He impod his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone. 2. His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surpris. 3. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing becau that is the last thing I expected. 4. Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very nsible one. 5. She had never known her thoughts to be so confud, unable to gather anything from them. 6. From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods. 7. To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herlf. 8. Mrs. Baroda felt confud with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himlf. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 12 1. 在一起呆了几天，她仍感到对这个客人很陌生，只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。 2. 加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖，双手搂着她的腰，快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。 3. 他在她身旁的长凳上坐下，丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。 4. 他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词，她陶醉在他的声音里。 5. 那晚，巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫—也是她的朋友，但还是忍住了。 6. 他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后来，望着茫茫夜色，他开始谈了起来。 7. “噢，”她笑着，在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻，“我一切都已经克服了！你会看到的，这次我会对他很好。” 8. 而现在他只求能生存，只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息，就像此刻这样。 Section B. The Obligations and Responsibilities to Marriage XVI. Choo the best answer to each of the following questions 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 24 1. obligation 2. continuity 3. sacrifice 4. acknowledged 5. passion 6. scattered 7. worship 8. elastic 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 24 1. in; in 2. in/by 3. to 4. on鼻子山根有横纹 5. at 6. behind 7. to 8. from Unit 2 Section A. Charlie Chaplin 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 37 1. He lived a poor and mirable life during his childhood. 2. Possibly becau he left Britain when he was young and never came back; most figures he created were not of a gentleman-like British style. 3. His dress and behavior were not English. 4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin ud voice for the characters. 5. Using his physical ns to invent his art as he went along without prepared script. 6. We can find that from the characters he created, such as the flower girl and the French wife killer. 7. She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life. 8. Comic 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 37 1. coar 2. corresponded 3. doubtful 4. roud/sparked 5. execute 6. relief 7. applau 8. immen 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 38 1. for 2. against 3. up 4. with 5. up 6. to 7. down 8. between 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 38 1. temptation 2. change 3. urge 4. policies 5. pressures 6. arrest 7. demand 8. attempts 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 39 1. artist 2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists 5. biologist 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 39 关于年的古诗1. Terrorism 2. industrialism 3. ageism 4. idealism 5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 40 1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. 2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the frontier. 3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life. 4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash. 5. If he had been in better health, he could have written more books. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 40 1. With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything el. 2. It is a surpri to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information. 3. It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confud with their existing knowledge. 4. It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food. 5. It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 41 1. Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David, who gave his creator permanent fame. 2. China has provided more applau, more honor and, of cour, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries. 3. He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly. 4. This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are surely the crets of Chaplin’s great comedy. 5. But that shock roud his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who ud his physical ns to invent his art as he went along. 6. He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster. 7. It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting, though she never los her faith in her own ability. 8. It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 41 1. 但只有查理"卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。 2. 尽管如此，卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人，甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。 3. 但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操一口受过教育的人的口音，则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了，而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。 4. 随着事业的发展，他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。 5. 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。 6. 然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。 7. 由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭，她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备，因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中，卓别林有时会引发争吵，而她则成了安宁的中心。 8. 但是人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。 Unit 3 Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 66 1. He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and tho caworkers know it well. 2. He has chon to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons for magazines. 3. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation. 4. He doesn’t think tho caworkers are to blame so he isn’t being bitter. 5. Becau he believes it practically requires people to lie. 6. He had to call a caworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was suppod to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medical worker alerted the main welfare office. They considered the matter for 可行性报告怎么写 days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lucky. 7. The system so easily lends itlf to abu by the welfare givers as well as by the clients. 8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them to develop their talents, rather than ek to convict them of 中国工商查询cheating. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 66 1. convicted 2. donation 3. bleeding 4. entitled 5. profile 6. pension 7. thrive 8. receipt 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 67 1. up 2. to 3. back 4. of 5. around 6. into 7. for 8. to 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 67 1. pressure 2. hardships 3. pain 4. defeat 5. delay 6. hunger 7. conditions 8. temper 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 68 1. longish 2. animal-like 3. lfish 4. honey-like 5. ball-like 6. boyish 7. yellowish 8. goodish 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 68 1. politicians 2. technician 3. comedian 4. musicians 5. physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8. magician 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 69 1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York. 2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods. 3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. 4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. 5. Four people are reported to have been riously injured in the accident. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 69 1. He tried nding her flowers, but it didn’t have any effect. 2. I don’t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upt her. 3. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin, which described him as a Marxist. 4. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment. 5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 70 1. You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchad them, but you are suppod to account for why you want 拓展to do so. 2. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 3. One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good rvices. Now, his business is thriving. 4. The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.千米和米 5. I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt. 6. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, the workers yielded to the management’s advice and went back to work . 7. The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company. 8. The man living on welfare began to t up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 70 1. 每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。 2. 但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑，我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦。 3. 社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们，因此他们觉得，作为补偿，他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰。 4. 她这是在暗示我：得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。 5. 苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修，所以我的轮椅经常坏。 6. 我当然得经常用我的轮椅。我是一个工作很积极的人，又不是植物人。 7. 如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，这在法律条款中没有明确规定。 8. 我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利，因为这一福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力，也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力。 Section B. A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful World XVI. Choo the best answer to each of the following questions 1. even though 2. annoyed 3. struck me 4. out of tune 5. motionless 6. just as 7. hardly 8. satisfaction 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 81 1. skimmed 2. steer 3. chartered 4. angle 5. overhead 6. magic 7. realm 8. stack 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 82 1. Only a few crumbling (破裂的) walls bear witness to the past greatness of the city of Aksum. 2. At first he was way ahead of me, but I’m slowly but surely catching him up. 3. I was loaded with many parcels (包裹), unable to walk any faster. 4. The place was derted and there was no sign of human beings living there. 5. The instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work. 6. My friend was dresd in a black coat whereas I had gone there in jeans. 7. All tho connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but her life was not spared. 8. May I excu mylf/be excud for a while, Mr. Davis? |
Unit 4 Section A. The Telecommunications Revolution 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 95 1. The living standards in the developing world will be greatly improved. 2. The author refers to tho places without telecommunications facilities such as telephones, which hinders exchange of information. 3. Becau advanced communications and subquent widespread access to information technologies enable the developing regions to shorten the process of changing from labor-intensive asmbly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design. 4. Becau they believe it is in bad need of any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies. 5. First, it sold a 30% stake in its national phone company to two Western companies to quicken the import of Western technology. Second, it had lead rights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group of companies to build and operate an advanced digital mobile phone system. 6. Wireless. For it’s cheaper to build radio towers than to string lines across mountain ridges and it is a reliable rvice. 7. Becau customers there talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America. 8. Becau mobile phones make it possible for them to keep contact with each other even when they are caught in the traffic jams. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 95 1. recession 2. disposal 3. condend 4. strategic 5. revenue 6. persist 7. utilities 8. desperate 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 96 1. lags far behind 2. are stuck with 3. going for 4. remain in contact 5. keep pace with 6. at your disposal 7. dates from 8. only scratch the surface of 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 96 1. sales 2. health 3. will 4. trade 5. education 6. growth 7. understanding 8. idea 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 97 1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4. super-speed 5. super-computers 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super-efficient至于的拼音 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 97 1. auto-timer 2. auto-racing 3. auto-focus 4. autograph 5. auto-rever 6. autopilot 7. autobiography 8. auto-industry 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 98 1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you’ll be much better appreciated. 2. As a result of the development of the information superhighway many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to an office. 3. Some people say that this term pupils’ achievements will be measured by a formal test rather than by their teachers’ asssment. 4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit. 5. During weekends the businessmen may spend some time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 99 1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago 2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours 3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America 4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines 5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 99 1. By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a parade of urban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are stepping directly into the Information Age. 2. Widespread access to information technology promis to conden the time required to change from labor-intensive asmbly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design. 3. Modern communications will give countries like China and Vietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies. 4. There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor parating the winners from the lors. 5. The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barely has the money to scratch the surface of the problem. 6. Business eager for reliable rvice are willing to pay a significantly high price tag for a wireless call. 7. Having an operation there is like having an endless pile of money at your disposal. 8. For countries that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 100 1. 一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾。 2. 所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种能跨越经济发展各阶段的方法。 3. 问题是，它的国内电话系统是一堆生了锈的20世纪30年代的老古董。 4. 通信工程也是上海实现其成为一流金融中心这一梦想的关键。 5. 整个拉丁美洲对无线电通信的需求和使用已急速增加。 6. 泰国也在求助于无线电通信方式，以便让泰国人在发生交通堵塞时能更好地利用时间。 7. 移动电话在商界成为时尚，使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系。 8. 总有一天，他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱。 Section B. The Information Superhighway XVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or fal (F) according to the text. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 111 1. transmit 2. insuring 3. format 4. feedback 5. correspondence 6. vacuum 7. Synthetic 8. diagrams 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 111 1. differ on 2. refer to 3. be compared to 4. specialize in 5. make routine 6. come up with 7. has access to 8. Some concrete steps should be taken Unit 6 Section A. Bribery and Business Ethics 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 153 1. Becau they don’t know how rious the problem of bribery is. 2. He will bribe the officials. 3. Becau the practices are likely to be morally wrong and may be certain forms of bribery. 4. The companies may be required to reveal such information by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), who duty is to collect certain information about enterpris so as to protect investors. 5. They wanted to avoid an unfavorable conclusion drawn from the investigation of their possible violations of U.S. business laws. 6. They might make large payments to ruling families or their clo advirs, or make donations to party bank accounts. 7. It refers to a rare edition of a book with $20,000 slipped within its page. 8. It favors a code of conduct and has propod a council for managing the code, which can distinguish between commissions paid for real rvices and exaggerated fees that really amount to bribes. 9. No. Becau its members have different opinions about the duties of the ICC. 10. Yes, More than 300 U.S. companies, for example, admitted that they had made questionable payments. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 153 1. Substantial 2. procedural 3. negotiation 4. rejected 5. withdrawn 6. commissions 7. financed 8. cure 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 154 1. by 2. in 3. of 4. to 5. up 6. on/upon 7. with 8. in 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 154 1. commitment 2. value 3. regret 4. implications 5. strength 6. oppositions 7. decline 8. n 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 155 1. foresight/forethought 2. forewarned 3. foreground 4. postgraduate 5. post-race 6. foresaw 7. post-Christmas 8. post-election 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 156 1. e-shopper 2. e-merchant 3. e-journal 4. e-classroom 5. e-commerce 6. e-mail 7. e-dictionaries 8. e-cash 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 157 1. It’s pointless to go there next Monday — there’s a public holiday. 2. It is probable that we’ll be late. 3. It is interesting to e different cultures and ways of life. 4. It is really astonishing that she refus to talk to you. 5. It is important that she comes straight to me when she arrives. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 157 1. Suppo you object to carrying out a particular management order and you are afraid of the manager, what would you do? 2. Suppo you have just got married and you are employed for three years to work abroad, how would you explain it to your newly married wife? 3. Suppo someone couldn’t understand why you didn’t arrest Harry, would you decide to remove the doubts? 4. Suppo by accident your tenant fails to pay the rent, is it fair that you would throw him out? 5. Suppo you are a very heavy smoker and you are anxious to break the habit, where could you get the help? 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 157 1. We would not stand by and let bribery in various forms be on the increa. 2. While lending you the substantial sum of money, I made it clear to you that if you couldn’t pay it off in time, you might be accud of taking bribes. 3. Competition of financial power has become a fact of political life; but if you receive questionable political contributions for this reason, you will soon be under investigation. 4. To cure major arms deal contracts, they have made a substantial donation to the bank account of the party in power. 5. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it. 6. It’s difficult to enforce the new law becau people are not ready to act on it. 7. We think it’s the business of the United Nations troops to enforce a ceafire in that area, while the job of the local government is to prepare to restore law and order. 8. Having made this decision, she joined the organization, which is in support of woman’s rights. 《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 158 1. 他们通常没意识到在很多国家，形形色色的贿赂行为正日益增多。在某些国家，这已成为人们几百年来的生活方式。 2. 现在的问题是：你是被迫掏钱呢，还是坚持原则？ 3. 很容易产生这样的印象：贿赂以及其他可疑开支正日渐增多。的确，这似乎已成为商界的一个事实。 4. 这一事实的披露，使克莱斯勒与其他300多家美国公司一样，向美国证券交易委员会承认自己近年曾有过某种形式的支出，像贿赂、额外打折等等。 5. 据闻其他国家也是如此，向外国公司施压，要他们向党派组织的账户捐款。 6. 第二大类包括为促使政府加快对某些工程项目的正式批准而作的支出。 7. 这些准则试图区分真正为服务所付的佣金和事实上等同于贿赂的过高费用。 8. 在一家知名英国报纸上，最近有位作者指出 “企业已陷入贿赂的蛛网”，人人都 “贪赃枉法”。 Section B. The Biggest Threat to the Role of Police Officers XVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or fal (F) according to the passage. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. F 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 167 1. tackle 2. imitated 3. dimmed 4. fake 5. impressive 6. encountered 7. equivalent 8. widespread 《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 168 1. up 2. away 3. up 4. up 5. up 6. out 7. to 8. on |
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