2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用17(原题版)

更新时间:2023-06-27 05:34:06 阅读: 评论:0

2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用17原题版
基础盘点·自测自评33
1._______ adj.亲密的亲近的 adv.紧挨着→_______ adv.接近地;紧密地;严密地;亲近地
2._______ n.财政→_______ adj.财政上的金融的→_______ adv.财政上地
3._______ n.心情心境情绪→_______ adj.喜怒无常的
4._______ v.&n.后悔悔恨→_______ adj.懊悔的遗憾的→ _______ adv.懊悔地惋惜地;
5._______ vt.考虑→_______ prep.鉴于考虑到→_______ adj.体贴的考虑周到的→_______ n.考虑
6. _______ v.原谅宽恕→_______ n.原谅
7._______ v.预言预测→ _______ n.预言预测
8. _______ v鸡和兔.重聚(使人或事物)合为一体联合→ _______ adj.(为共同目标)团结的联合的;和睦的;(政治上)统一的→_______ v.重聚
1.At the party, they sat very _______ and had a _______ talk, but I didn’t know why they spoke to each other so _______.(clo)
2.Her husband is a _______ man and his _______ is always changeable. (mood)
3.The teacher is _______ making another plan. She is very _______ and will take money into _______, too. (consider)
4.The scientists in America 手机多开_______ that the previous _______ that the Greek scholars made won’t turn into reality. (predict)
5.You can choo to _______ someone who has hurt you even if they do not derve or ask for _______.(forgive)
6.Tom _______ playing computer games. Therefore, after entering high school, he felt _______云梦泽 for the time he had wasted playing computer games and studied hard to make up for it. (regret)一米等于
高考英语后缀-ish结尾形容词全扫描
bookbookish 书本上的;书呆子气的
childchildish 孩子气的
coldcoldish  微冷的
foolfoolish 愚蠢的;可笑的
girlish  少女的;少女似的
lflfish 自私的
SwedenSwedish瑞典的;瑞典人的
fatfattish  稍胖的;略肥的
fiendfiendish 恶魔似的残忍的;极坏的
TurkeyTurkish  土耳其语的;土耳其的
boyboyish  孩子气的像男孩的
杜甫自号
DanmarkDanish 丹麦的;丹麦人的
PolandPolish   波兰的
womanwomanish  女子气的;柔弱的
manmannish  成人似的;像男子的
devildevilish  邪恶的;魔鬼似的
对接高考二十五史·重点单词词性转换高效演练33
.单句语法填空
1.It is with great regret that I tell you I can’t go to the book store with you at the _______ (appoint) time.
2.People fled _______ (aimless) in terror as the tsunami struck the city without any precaution.
3.It’s  _______(shame) of him to have got so much help from others but give nothing to society in return.
4.The manager says he needs an assistant that he can count on to deal with the problems that may occur in his _______ (abnt).
5.Large amounts of _______ (agriculture) technology are needed by the farmers.
6.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without _______
(hesitate).
7.In this instance, the best solution is to nd a quick, light­hearted _______ (apologi) to explain your awkwardness.
8.Each week I eagerly counted my growing _______ (save) incread by extra work here and there.
9.Jerry did not regret having given the comment but felt that he could have expresd it _______ (different).
10.The boy is good at _______ (advance) mathematics, not to mention such an easy problem.
.单句改错
1.Lucy is a shy girl, but can you imagine her quarrel with the boss in Japane? 
2.Hearing the funny story, all the people prent burst into laughing. 
3.All the workers belonged to the factory must obey the rule.
4.Health problems are clo connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exerci.
5.The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby, extremely terrified and exhausting
III.短文语法填空
Throughout history people have worn clothing of one description or another. Apart 1.________ protection against the weather, clothes were also often ud 2.________(show) the wearer’s status and wealth. Over the years, many fashions in clothing have come and gone. While some of the have been popular for relatively short 3.________(period), others have lasted longer.
Until the first half of the 20th century, the ability to follow fashion was limited to tho 4.________ had the money to do so. But following fashion did not only demand money, it also required large amounts of time. Wealthy people took fashion very 5.________(riou
s) and clo attention had to 6.________(pay) to details. Wearing the correct clothes for different occasions 7.________(be) very important, despite the fact that this often meant 8.________(change) clothes five or six times a day.
More recently, fashionable clothes have come within the reach of ordinary people. The 9.________(tradition) methods of dressmaking, which usually involved wing by hand, were both costly and slow. But today’s clothing industry has made 10.________ easier for people to keep up with changes in fashion without having to spend a great amount of money.
IV.短文改错
Last month our class organized a hike along the Chaobai River, which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was rious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teacher’s help, I ud the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. But then, I ud the data I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the river. Finally, I write a report
on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a prentation in class where I suggested that we must make changes to protect our water resources.
   
基础盘点·自测自评34
1. _______ n.亲戚亲属→ _______ v.联系→ _______ n.关系
2._______ v.诠释解释;翻译→_______ n.口译译员→_______ n.解释演绎
3._______ v.结合联合→_______ n.联合
白芍的作用与功效4._______ v.使沮丧使意志消沉使心灰意冷→_______ adj.沮丧的→_______
adj.令人沮丧的→_______ n.沮丧消沉
5._______ n.志气抱负雄心→_______ adj.有志气的有野心的
6._______ v.规定管理整顿→_______ n.规则条例→_______ adj.有规律的;平常的;正规的→(反义词)_______ adj.不正常的不合乎常规的
7蛏子煮多久._______ adj.自愿的;志愿的→_______ n.志愿者 v.自愿做
8._______ n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除减轻调剂;宽慰→_______ v.解除减轻缓和
9._______ v.使放松使轻松→ _______ adj.轻松的无拘无束的→_______ adj.使人放松的→_______ n.放松消遣娱乐
10._______ v.收藏→_______ n.收藏家收集者→_______ n.收藏;收藏品
1.Lily is an excellent _______;she has a gift for _______. (interpret)
2.All the players were _______ about the _______ result, which _______ the captain too.(depress)
3.Our activities should be _______ by the _______ . And we should do things through_______ channels. So tho_______ activities must be corrected. (regulate)
4.The _______ sports activities make us_______ . When you have them, you’ll get _______from them.(relax)
5.It’s easier for the _______ students to succeed in their studies than tho with little _______. (ambition)
6.George is a famous _______ who  _______coins and stamps. His private _______ is classic.(collect)
7.To my _______, the new medicine bought from Beijing helped _______ the pain of my brother’s injured leg.(relief)
8.Don’t _______ me to Kate; she is not my _______ and we have no  _______at all.(relate)
9.The _______ have made _______ contributions to the cau of rural economic improvement. (voluntary)
高考英语构词法之转化法
形容词→副词
hard adj.困难的→adv努力地     
deep adj.深的→adv.深人地
high adj.高的→adv.高高地       
wide adj.宽的→adv.广泛地
注意:high,deep,wide 用作副词时表示具体
highly,deeply,widely用作副词时表示抽象
对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练34

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