2016全国卷3高考试题及答案-英语
Passage 1 2016全国卷III（B）
1、重点单词
1. approach
2.pour
3. reunion
4.figure
朋友的英文单词5. explanation
6.fiction
7. annoy 8.overhead
广播稿格式9. fragment 10.particularly
11. character
2、真题研读
On one of her trips to New York veral years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They ttled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. “I’m from Mississippi too.”
Without a cond thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.
“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,”Welty said. “I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.”
Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to l
eave, it was pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately nt a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion (团聚).
“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty added. “And I said: ‘Now you know. The are the people that make me write them.’”
Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked plead with this explanation.
马桶漏水“I don’t make them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction the last 50 or so years. “I don’t have to.”
Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.
3、阅读理解
细节理解题
1. What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?
眉毛简笔画
A. Two strangers joined her.
自我对话
B. Her childhood friends came in.
C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.
D. Some people held a party there.
词义猜测题
2. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s .
A. readers
B. parties
C. friends
D. stories
判断推理题
3. What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?
A. They live in big cities.
B. They are mostly women.
C. They come from real life.
D. They are pleasure ekers.
4、核心语块
1.一群_______________________
2.毫不犹豫__________________________
3.拉出____________________________
4.编造_____________________
5.起身离开______________________
6. 把……变成…… _________________
5、长难句分析
（1）Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion (团聚).
捡瓶子图片本句主干是__________________________________________________
Heading是___________（谓语；非谓语），表示______________________
that引导的是_______________从句，修饰______________
翻译：_______________________________________________________________________（2）Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked plead with this explanation.
本句主干是__________________________________________________
sitting是___________（谓语；非谓语），表示______________________
a slim figure是____________________
翻译：_______________________________________________________________________
Answer
核心语块
1. a couple of
2.without a cond thought
3. pull up
键盘截屏快捷键
4. make up
5.get up to leave
6. change…into…
阅读理解
ADC
长难句分析
最好看电视剧（1）本句主干是her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events
Heading是非谓语（谓语；非谓语），表示伴随
that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词events
翻译：回到市中心去她的酒店，她在大城市的朋友们惊讶地发现，这些事件把他们的大苹果晚餐变成了密西西比州的聚会。
（2）Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked plead with this explanation.
本句主干是Welty looked plead with this explanation.
sitting是非谓语（谓语；非谓语），表示伴随_
a slim figure是同位语
翻译：韦尔蒂坐在她房间的沙发上，身材苗条，穿着一件简单的灰色连衣裙，看上去对这个解释很满意。
知识清单
1、分词做状语
2、定语从句
Passage 2 2016全国卷III（C）
1、重点单词
1.event
2.choicw
3.classical
4.sheltered
5.expert
6.condition
7.affair 8.cater
9.condition 10. Include
11.curiosity
2、真题研读
If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to e what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itlf is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.
Visiting an apple event is a good chance to e, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are ud to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to e the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything el.
