北京市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月入学定位考试
英语
本试卷共12页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
John Oens was an enthusiastic hunter and enjoyed being in the woods. Once into the Wisconsin wilderness in November, his team encountered something unbelievable when he checked the ___1___.
Instead of a coyote, he saw a huge timber wolf, which is on the endangered species list, t
rying to get free. John realized he couldn’t ___2___ this wolf, since the animal might die of exposure. However, he had to put his ___3___ on the line to free the creature. His heart was pounding while he prepared.
His dad ran to the truck to get a gun as a precaution and some plywood(夹板). ___4___, they could figure it out without the gun.
A little time had pasd since they found the wolf, but it emed like an eternity(永恒) to John. When his dad returned, John put the plan in motion. He ___5___春天花园 the plywood, using it as his shield(盾牌大学心得体会). While all that happened, his friend filmed everything. His dad was also available to fire the gun if the wolf decided to attack. They were prepared but ___6___!
John ___7___ clor and clor all the while. His dad was a reassuring sight for him. John looked at his friend for moral support, ___8___ that now was when the action started.
Finally, John freed the wolf’s paw from the trap. It took one moment for it to spin and fly away. The three men were happy becau the wolf was free, and John was still safe.
When they viewed the video to e it all ___9___ later, they noticed the wolf look at John for a brief moment before running back to the woods. Was it his way of showing appreciation? Anyhow, John made the best _____10_____!
1. A. traps B. plans财会审计 C. routes D. numbers
2. A. free B. help C. miss D. abandon
3. A. hands B. life C. mind D. hope
4. A. Hopefully B. Excitedly C. Finally D. Causally
5. A. took over B. t down C. picked up D. gave away
6. A. determined B. interested C. scared D. disappointed
7. A. checked B. inched C. rushed D. rolled
8. A. signaling B. guessing吃冰激凌英语 C. remembering D. deciding
9. A. develop B. unfold C. end D. record
10. A. challenge羊腿怎么做 B. preparation C. choice D. discovery
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Japane adventurer Kenichi Horie at 83 just became the oldest person in the world to complete a solo, nonstop voyage across the Pacific Ocean. Horie ____11____（return）home early last Saturday, completing his trans-Pacific solo voyage in 69 days. As he approached the harbor, Horie, standing in his boat, took off his white cap, and bowed ____12____（deep）. “Thank you for waiting! ” said Horie, ____13____ appeared tanne
d（晒黑的）and with his white hair longer than usual. But he said he was ready for more and would keep up his work to be a late bloomer.
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Environmental conditions make the Galapagos a unique island ecosystem. ____14____ the Galapagos Islands are located near the equator, they receive cool ocean currents, which makes for a strange type of tropical and temperate climate. For most of their history, the islands have been extremely isolated. This ____15____(combine) of factors created a laboratory for the evolution (演变) of an unusual mix of plant and animal species. Scientists ____16____ (study) this complex ecosystem for more than 180 years. British naturalist Charles Darwin may be the most influential scientist to have visited the Galapagos Islands.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Web development and AI have been working interdependently ____17____ a while now. But to think that AI would take over web development, the idea ems quite unbelievable. AI tools have major shortcomings that keep them from independently designing and developing websites. It only rvices as a catalyst (催化剂)for the web development industry ____18____(save)time and physical labor when developing websites, becau the tools can never measure up to the capabilities that a human ____19____阿尔福斯(have). Therefore, instead of eing AI as a threat, business should view AI as an empowering tool that can aid in everyday tasks ____20____(require)狼的复数time and effort.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，38分）
第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What it Takes to Go from Hobbyist to Full-time Photographer
Taking your photography hobby to a place where you actually make a good living takes a lot of work. But if you do it the right way, you will have a FUN, life-changing and exciting ride!
1. You have PASSION
You LOVE photography so much that it's ALL you think about. Your camera is your baby and the only thing you want for Christmas is a new lens!
2 You are WILLING to do the work
学驾驶▶You are willing to put a minimum of 10-15 hours a week into learning, creating, and building your business.
▶You can build your business while you still keep your day job.
3. You LOVE to learn new things
As the owner of a photography business, you need to master a lot more than the camera. You must be willing to learn how to design your blog, run a Facebook page, connect with clients and so much more-it's an entire business and lifestyle to embrace and enjoy.
